2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Nkauj hmoob txuj ci tau tsim ntau yam kev sau ntawv uas ua rau kev kawm thiab kev lom zem. Nrog rau cov paj lug, hais lus thiab riddles, chaw zov me nyuam rhymes tshwm nyob rau hauv pej xeem kos duab. Cov hauj lwm ntawm cov lus dab neeg no, tsis zoo li lwm yam, yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus, lawv sib xyaw ua yeeb yam thiab paj huam. Yuav pib nrog, peb yuav pom tias lub chaw zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus uas ntau tus kws tshawb fawb tau sim muab. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias nws yog ib feem ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm sab ntsuj plig kab lis kev cai, thiab cov cuab yeej cuab tam no tau tsim ntau xyoo.
zaj nkauj no yog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj sim txheeb xyuas seb qhov kev zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus rau nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob siab rau kev tsom xam cov lus dab neeg thiab nws hom. Qhov no yog me ntsis funny rhyme uas tawm tswv yim txog kev ua ntawm tus menyuam yaus thiab txhim kho nws lub cim xeeb thiab kev xav. Lawv tau hais nyob rau hauv lub suab nrov, koj hu tau lawv.
Cov haujlwm no qhia txog cov kev paub dhau los ntau pua xyoo dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam. Cov paj huam zoo li no, sau los ntawm cov neeg sib txawv, qhia qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ib leeg. Tus nqi zoo nkauj ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam yog qhov loj heev, thiab nws cuam tshuam rau kev tsim ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv cov menyuam yaus. Tag nrho cov hom nomuaj peev xwm txhim kho kev hais lus rau tus menyuam, nws nco qab cov lus, kev siv cov ntaub ntawv kom raug, tus menyuam cov lus ntawm tus kheej yog enriched. Mloog lawv, tus me nyuam npaj rau kev xaav ntawm ib tug pej xeem taleas. Paub tias lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yog dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem muab lub ntsiab lus rau cov menyuam koj tus kheej. Thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib kawm lwm hom lus dab neeg.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev zov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm
Ntau tus neeg nug seb qhov kev zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus thiab cov duab uas peb tau sim muab rau hauv kab lus. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, nws yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm tu. Thiab cov txheej txheem no suav nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov niam txiv nrog biofield ntawm lub ntiaj teb txhawm rau hloov lub zog tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam.
Rhymes ua lub luag haujlwm suav nrog ib tus neeg hauv zej zog thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Ntawd yog, nrog rau ntau yam kev ua nrog kev pab ntawm cov nkauj zoo li no tau pab suav nrog tus menyuam hauv lub zog dav dav ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Yog li, cov Slavs thaum ub tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm tus menyuam mus rau lub ntiaj teb sab nraud. Proto-Slavic kab lis kev cai tau hloov kho rau lub ntiaj teb sab nraud, tib neeg paub kev cuam tshuam nrog xwm thiab tsa cov menyuam yaus ntawm kev pe hawm ntuj.
Dab tsi yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm chaw zov me nyuam rhymes
Ntau tus tsuas yog superficially xav seb qhov chaw zov me nyuam yog dab tsi. Lub ntsiab lus rau nws yuav tsis ua tiav yog tias koj tsis suav nrog qhov zoo li no: nws qhia cov menyuam yaus kom nkag siab txog kev hais lus, pab tsim lub rooj sib hais hauv xov tooj. Cov me nyuam kawm paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom intonation, kawm ua lawv cov lus qhia.
Lwm txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm nqe no yog pab lub cevme nyuam txoj kev loj hlob. Tus me nyuam kawm gestures, taw, txhim kho lub cev muaj zog zoo ntawm cov ntiv tes.
Txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus neeg laus yog los pab tus me nyuam paub nws cov lus ib txwm muaj nrog kev pab ntawm kev zov me nyuam rhymes. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 txog 5 xyoos. Txoj kev kawm ntawm kev zov me nyuam yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm txoj hauv kev no los pab tus menyuam paub nws cov lus ib txwm muaj, paub txog kev nplua nuj ntawm sab ntsuj plig uas tib neeg tau sau ntau xyoo. Qhov ncauj pej xeem kos duab ua lub hauv paus rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev txawj ntse, npaj tus me nyuam kom paub cov kev nplua nuj ntawm cov ntawv tseeb thiab kos duab kab lis kev cai feem ntau.
Kev sib tham ntawm chaw zov me nyuam cov lus sib txawv rau lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus
Yog koj xav kom koj tus menyuam sib txuas lus zoo nrog koj, koj yuav tsum paub tsawg kawg 2 lo lus zov me nyuam (lossis tsawg kawg 2-3 lo lus). Lawv yuav pab koj tsim kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev xav. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau tus menyuam hauv thawj lub hlis thiab xyoo ntawm nws lub neej. Nws niam lub suab, nws kov thiab hais lus mos - tag nrho cov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus menyuam, pab nws siv rau ib puag ncig.
Cov lus nug hauv chaw zov me nyuam tsis yog qhov nyuaj hauv cov ntsiab lus, thiab lawv yooj yim hauv daim ntawv, tab sis lawv qhov tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam yog loj heev. Lawv muaj cov lus sib dhos yooj yim, lawv muaj ntau lo lus exclamations, cov lus uas feem ntau rov hais dua. Txhua yam no ua rau tus menyuam mloog, saib lub ntsej muag ntawm tus hais lus, ua tib zoo mloog nws lub ntsej muag.
Muaj ib txheej ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov lus sib dhos rau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm kev txhim kho. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav seb qhov chaw zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus (qib 5 muaj cov lus dab neeg zoo li nonyob rau hauv nws txoj haujlwm), nws hloov tawm tias qhov no, txawm tias nws yooj yim, yog ib qho haujlwm zoo, ib feem ntawm qhov ncauj lus dab neeg.
me nyuam loj hlob mus txog peb xyoos
Nws paub tias thaum yau yog muab faib ua micro-periods, kwv yees li peb lub hlis txhua. Qhov no yog, piv txwv li, lub sij hawm txij thaum yug mus rau peb lub hlis, los ntawm peb lub hlis mus rau rau, los ntawm rau rau cuaj, los ntawm cuaj mus rau ib xyoo. Lub sij hawm no, tus me nyuam mob siab rau kev txawj ntse thoob ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig nws, kawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus uas yuav pab nws dhau los ua ib tus tswv cuab ntawm zej zog. Yog tias koj xav paub seb qhov chaw zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem sib txawv, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov haujlwm tsim rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog txij thaum yug txog peb xyoos. Nov yog lub cev loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Lub sijhawm no, cov menyuam yaus mloog tsis yog tsuas yog cov lus hais hauv tsev laus xwb, tab sis kuj hais lus tso dag, pestles, nplaig twisters, thiab lwm yam lus dab neeg. Nov yog ib qho piv txwv.
Lub nkoj hla hiav txwv xiav, Hma grey nyob ntawm qhov ntswg, Thiab dais teeb lub nkoj, Hare coj lub nkoj los ntawm txoj hlua, Tus chanterelle zoo li slyly tom qab hav txwv yeem:
xav nyiag ib luav
Thiab nqa hlua.
Petushki
Cov khoom no yog rau cov menyuam yug los txog rau ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau paub dab tsi lub chaw zov me nyuam yog qhov uas koj muaj teeb meem txheeb xyuas, tab sis xav siv nws, ces koj yuav zoo dua pib nrog cov lus sib dhos.
Lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tus neeg laus pab tus menyuam txav txav, pab nws txav caj npab thiab txhais ceg. Niam puag tus me nyuam, zaws, hais lus xws li "sips" thiab"khoom noj txom ncauj".
Nrog kev pab ntawm pestles, ib tug me nyuam raug qhia kom npuaj tes. Lawv hais rau nws: "Ladushki, patties, lawv nyob qhov twg - ntawm Annushka." Tom qab ntawd nws hloov tawm tias Mikeshka muaj patties thiab mus rau Troshka noj qos yaj ywm. Thiab lwm yam.
Thaum twg thiab yuav siv li cas hauv chaw zov menyuam
Yog tias koj xav paub seb qhov kev zov me nyuam yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab lus rau cov menyuam yaus, ces koj yuav tsum xub paub seb lawv tau siv lub neej li cas. Cov nqe no tau pab npaj lub neej ntawm ib tug me nyuam. Thiab tam sim no cov lus nug hauv chaw zov me nyuam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov xwm txheej no thaum tus menyuam yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws mus taug kev, thaum nws yuav tsum tau ua kom sov siab (piv txwv li, yog tias nws tsis xav mus ua luam dej). Tej hauj lwm ntawm pej xeem kab lis kev cai ua ib tug tseem ceeb txoj kev kawm, qhia tus me nyuam rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm. Tab sis lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kev lom zem.
Nkauj tshis, muaj ib tug tshis, Qab - top-top, Qhov muag - clap-clap.
Rhymes-fiction
Rau tus me nyuam hnub nyoog 3 txog 6 xyoo, koj tuaj yeem qhia cov suab paj nruag hauv chaw zov me nyuam-zaj lus dab neeg, piav qhia raws li qhov chaw zov me nyuam yog dab tsi. Cov lus txhais rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb dua. Xws li ib zaj dab neeg muaj ib zaj dab neeg zoo heev lossis zoo heev. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem paub qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb. Thaum nyeem cov ntawv no, tus neeg laus yuav tsum piav qhia qhov xav tsis thoob hauv nws lub suab kom tus menyuam nkag siab tias cov xwm txheej uas tau piav qhia tsis meej.
Nrog ntuj ceeb tsheej thiab ntiaj teb
Pigrummaged
Thiab tail
Nkauj mus saum ntuj.
Thiab lwm zaj dab neeg nthuav:
Ib tug hare zaum ntawm birch, Nyeem ib phau ntawv nrov, Tus dais ya mus zaum, Mloog, sighs.
Raws li Valery Yakovlevich Propp, Lavxias teb sab lus, hauv lus dab neeg kev muaj tiag hloov mus rau hauv. Cov no yog cov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg, zaj dab neeg uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig comic. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo li no hauv cov lus dab neeg, cov lus paub tuaj yeem hloov pauv qhov chaw, piv txwv li, tsis yog "tus poj niam mis nyuj nyuj", tab sis "ib tug nyuj mis nyuj tus poj niam". Cov lus dab neeg zoo li no pab npaj tus menyuam rau kev nkag siab ntawm cov dab neeg zoo heev hauv cov ntawv tseeb, piv txwv li, nyeem cov kev lom zem ntawm Baron Munchausen, Rabelais's tshiab Gargantua thiab Pantagruel. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm ntawm hom ntawv no nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv yog paj huam "tsis meej pem" los ntawm Korney Chukovsky.
Jokes
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob txog peb xyoos, tsis yog tsuas yog cov lus sib tham hauv chaw zov me nyuam xwb, tab sis kuj muaj cov lus tso dag uas muaj qhov nthuav zaj dab neeg. Cov cim tseem ceeb hauv kev tso dag yog cov tsiaj uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo.
Dab hauv tsev
Bakes pies, Cat in the kitchen
Crackers thawb, Cat in the windows
khaub ncaws yog sewing, qaib broom
lub tsev pheeb suab.
Cov lus tso dag no feem ntau hais txog lub neej ntawm cov tsiaj, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv xav txog tib neeg kev sib raug zoo uas tau tsim hauv zej zog. Cov lus tso dag zoo li nesting menyuam roj hmab - lawv sim muab cov cim ci ntsa iabdab tsi tshwm sim, tag nrho cov cim nyob rau hauv lawv muaj pronounced cim. Cov lus tso dag vividly qhia txog lub neej ntawm tib neeg thiab qhia txog nws siv cov piv txwv nkag siab rau tus menyuam. Yog tias koj xav paub dab tsi lub chaw zov me nyuam rhyme yog, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntsiab lus hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv. Tag nrho cov lus dab neeg no muaj ntau yam sib koom ua ke.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb qhia: qhov kev qhia tawm los ntawm qhov twg, lub ntsiab lus thiab yog vim li cas rau nws qhov chaw
Kev muaj tiag yog ib hom kev tshaj tawm hauv online thiab kev lom zem TV yeeb yam. Cov phiaj xwm yog raws li nram no: kev ua ntawm tib neeg los yog pab pawg neeg tau pom nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ze rau lub neej. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "kev muaj tiag" yog "kev muaj tiag", "kev muaj tiag" (los ntawm lus Askiv lo lus tseeb)
Scenario rau kev ua yeeb yam rau menyuam yaus. Xyoo tshiab ua yeeb yam rau menyuam yaus. Kev ua yeeb yam nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus
Ntawm no los txog lub sij hawm tej yam yees siv tshaj plaws - Xyoo Tshiab. Ob tus menyuam yaus thiab cov niam txiv tab tom tos txog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb, tab sis leej twg, yog tias tsis yog niam thiab txiv, feem ntau ntawm txhua tus xav npaj hnub so tiag tiag rau lawv tus menyuam, uas nws yuav nco ntsoov ntev. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev los nrhiav cov dab neeg npaj txhij rau kev ua koob tsheej hauv Is Taws Nem, tab sis qee zaum lawv hnyav dhau, tsis muaj tus ntsuj plig. Tom qab nyeem ib pawg ntawm cov ntawv sau ua yeeb yam rau cov menyuam yaus, tsuas muaj ib qho tseem tshuav - los nrog txhua yam koj tus kheej
Qhov haujlwm zoo tshaj ntawm Tolstoy rau menyuam yaus. Leo Tolstoy: dab neeg rau menyuam yaus
Leo Tolstoy yog tus sau cov haujlwm tsis yog rau cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj rau menyuam yaus. Cov tub ntxhais hluas nyeem ntawv nyiam cov dab neeg, muaj cov dab neeg, dab neeg ntawm tus kws sau paj huam nto moo. Tolstoy cov hauj lwm rau cov menyuam yaus qhia kev hlub, kev ua siab zoo, kev ua siab loj, kev ncaj ncees, kev muaj peev xwm
Zaj dab neeg txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus: nws yog dab tsi thiab nws hais txog dab tsi?
Zaj dab neeg twg yog qhov nthuav tshaj? Nws yuav txawv rau txhua tus menyuam yaus, vim txhua tus nyias muaj nyias saj thiab nyiam. Ib tug neeg hlub cov neeg zoo thiab txaus siab rau lawv, thaum lwm tus ntsuj plig tsis nyiam cov neeg phem, vim lawv ib txwm poob. Cov menyuam yaus hlub cov neeg poob thiab ib txwm cia siab rau lawv txoj kev kho
Dab tsi yog qhov me me? Qhov no txhais tau li cas los ntawm qhov twg thiab qhov kev loj hlob tau txais nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no
Hais txog qhov me me, yuav tsum tau saib mus rau yav dhau los. Raws li phau ntawv txhais lus thiab cov ntawv sau keeb kwm qhia peb, ntev dhau los, thaum tseem tsis tau luam tawm, thiab txoj moo zoo thiab lub neej ntawm cov neeg ntseeg raug luam los ntawm tes, cov phau ntawv sau tes no tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab kos, headpieces thiab dluab ntawm cov ntawv sau hauv. cov xim ci. Lawv yog Ameslikas hu ua miniatures