2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Serge Gainsbourg yog lub npe theem ntawm Lucien Ginzburg, tus kws sau ntawv Fabkis txoj lus dab neeg, ua yeeb yam, chansonnier, kws sau paj huam thiab tus kws sau ntawv. Nws yog ib tug txiv neej uas muaj txuj ci tshwj xeeb, lub koob npe nrov nrov thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm.
Nyob hauv nws lub neej, Serge Gainsbourg, ua tus kws sau paj huam thiab sau ntawv, tso ntau tshaj nees nkaum cov ntaub ntawv nrog tus sau zaj nkauj, kaw txog plaub caug suab paj nruag rau cov yeeb yaj kiab. Raws li ib tug actor, nws starred nyob rau hauv yuav luag ob lub kaum os films, raws li ib tug thawj coj nws coj plaub films.
Lucien Ginzburg yug hauv Paris thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 2, 1928 hauv ib tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg Yudais uas tawm hauv tebchaws Russia tam sim tom qab 1917 kiv puag ncig. Tsev neeg yog suab paj nruag heev, cov niam txiv kawm tiav los ntawm St. Petersburg Conservatory. Txiv, Iosif Karlovich, txawj pianist thiab composer, Lucien niam, Olga Borisovna, chamber singer.
Muaj kev ntseeg hauv lawv chav tsev Parissuab paj nruag. Txhua tag kis sawv ntxov, kuv txiv tau zaum ntawm lub piano thiab ntaus cov classical, thiab kuv niam nrog nws lub suab. Cov menyuam yaus txij thaum yau heev tau txais kev kawm suab paj nruag hauv tsev, kawm ntaus suab paj nruag thiab xyaum hu nkauj hu nkauj. Muaj peb tus menyuam hauv tsev neeg: tus ntxhais hlob Jacqueline thiab menyuam ntxaib Lucien thiab Liliana. Lulu thiab Lily, raws li lawv cov txheeb ze hu lawv.
Tom qab ntawd Lucien tau xav tias yuav kawm ntawm Condorcet Lycée, ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws thiab muaj koob npe tshaj plaws Parisian lyceums. Kev kawm nyob rau hauv nws tau muab exquisite thiab cov neeg tseem ceeb, tsis nyob rau hauv vain nyob rau hauv ntau xyoo Paul Verlaine, Jacques Cocteau, Boris Vian, Louis de Funes kawm nyob rau hauv Condorcet. Nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm no lyceum, Lucien pom tau hais tias nws xav mus ua ib tug actor, ib tug kws sau paj lug, composer, thiab artist. Thiab kom tsis txhob xaiv, nws txiav txim siab los ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv txhua qhov kev coj ua no.
Artist
Dhau li ntawm suab paj nruag, Lucien muaj lwm txoj kev mob siab rau - kos duab. Txij li thaum yau, nws tau kos duab nrog kev txaus siab, tsis txhob ntshai mus sim, mastering txawv style, luam cov masters. Nyob rau hauv 1947, nws nkag mus rau Paris Academia Monmartre, qhov chaw uas nws kawm painting thiab ntsib Elizaveta Levitskaya, uas tom qab los ua nws thawj tus poj niam. Levitskaya kuj yog ib tug kws kos duab, zoo li Lucien, nws los ntawm ib tsev neeg ntawm Lavxias teb sab emigrant. Qhov no ua rau lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo ntawm sab ntsuj plig tshwj xeeb.
Ib tug ntawm Gainsbourg cov kws qhia ntawv yog Fernand Leger, ib tug kws kos duab nto moo, sculptor thiab decorator, uas yog ib tug paub zoo communist nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, Lucien hloov nws lub npe zoo tib yam mus rau lub ci ntsa iab thiab muaj suab npe - Serge. Nws yog ib qho khoom plig rau lub cim xeeb ntawm tus hlub Lavxias teb sab composer Sergei Rachmaninoff. Ces nwsNws kuj tau hloov nws lub npe nyob rau hauv Fabkis txoj, nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub suab lus kawg - Gainsbourg. Nws yeej tsis tau los ua ib tus kws kos duab; tsis tas li ntawd, nws rhuav tshem tag nrho nws cov duab kos. Lawv nyob ua ke nrog Elizabeth tau rau xyoo, txij xyoo 1951 txog 1957, ces lawv txoj kev sib txawv. Tsuas yog zaj nkauj "Elise" nco txog lub sijhawm ntawd, vim Serge Gainsbourg tau mob siab rau tag nrho nws cov nkauj zoo tshaj plaws rau poj niam.
Chansonier
Gainsbourg yog tus paub txog tus tswv ntawm cov nkauj zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam. Lawv tseem suab hauv xov tooj cua, tsis txhob tawm ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg qhuas rau ib nrab xyoo pua. Serge Gainsbourg sau nkauj rau cov yeeb yaj kiab thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej. Nws cov nkauj tau ua thiab tau ua los ntawm ntau lub hnub qub Fab Kis - Catherine Deneuve, Vanessa Paradis, Isabelle Adjani, France Gal, Michel Mercier thiab lwm tus.
Sau Serge yooj yim. Lub suab paj nruag clung rau nws ntawm nws tus kheej, thaum xub thawj nws ntxhi cov ntawv thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd hnav lawv hauv cov lus, ib ntus puffing ntawm Zhitan luam yeeb. Gainsbourg haus luam yeeb ntau, qee zaum teeb pom kev rau txhua tus luam yeeb tom ntej los ntawm yav dhau los. Yog tsis muaj luam yeeb thiab cawv, nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog nws cov nkauj. Serge Gainsbourg ua ke luam yeeb haus luam yeeb thiab frank, tag nrho ntawm outrageous paj huam, whiskey saj thiab kov melodies. Spirals ntawm caw vapors thiab sonnets ntawm Baudelaire twisted nyob rau hauv nws, thiab tart tsw ntawm "Gitan" permeated lub exquisite aromas ntawm cov naj hoom ntawm nws cov poj niam uas nws hlub.
paj huam
Txhua tus poj niam ntawm Serge Gainsbourg tau zoo nkauj, thiab zoo tib yam thiab tsis pom zoo hla nws. Tom qab tag nrho, tus txiv neej luv luv nrog lub qhov ntswg thiab pob ntseg tuaj yeem tsuas yog nyiam qhov zoo nkauj tiag tiag. Thiab nws txaus siab rau dab tsi- kev muaj tswv yim ntau yam kawg.
Nws lub suab paj nruag ntim nrog nws qhov yooj yim thiab cov lus erotic. Nws cov paj huam zoo li thuam cov lus Fab Kis, lawv muaj lub ntsiab lus zais, kev hais lus thiab cov lus piv txwv, cov nkauj zoo nkauj thiab cov lus zoo nkauj.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Serge cov nkauj feem ntau yog kev nruj kev tsiv, kev tuag, kev siv yeeb tshuaj, Hauv txhua kab, Gainsbourg qhia txhua tus neeg mloog zaj dab neeg ntawm nws lub neej, nws txoj kev hlub. Nws tham txog qhov tsis lees paub nws qhov kev xav, nws qhov zoo li qub thiab tsis zoo. Nws yws txog qhov kev tsis ncaj ncees uas kav lub ntiaj teb no, taw tes rau nws ncaj ncees, kom meej meej. Nws zais nws qhov tsis yooj yim tom qab daim duab ntawm tus brawler thiab tus txiv neej hais lus phem. Nws ncaj ncees heev.
Nyob
Tus poj niam thib ob ntawm Serge Gainsbourg yog Francoise-Antoinette Pancrazzi, tab sis lawv txoj kev sib yuav tau luv luv, txij xyoo 1964 txog 1966. Los ntawm txoj kev sib yuav no muaj cov nkauj zoo thiab ob tug me nyuam, Natalia thiab Pavel. Gainsbourg yeej tsis tau sib yuav dua.
Xyoo 1967, cov pej xeem sawv daws xav tsis thoob vim nws txoj kev hlub nrog Brigitte Bardot. Lub piquancy ntawm zaj dab neeg no tau ntxiv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub sijhawm ntawd Brigitte tau sib yuav rau tus neeg nplua nuj Gunther Sachs. Tias yog vim li cas Bardot tsis kam ua zaj nkauj Je t'aime… moi tsis sau ntxiv rau nws, thiab ob peb lub hlis tom qab, ntshai los ntawm kev mob siab rau, nws tau khiav tawm ntawm Gainsbourg.
Muse tshiab tsis ntev los no. Tus hluas nkauj Askiv Jane Birkin, tus hu nkauj thiab ua yeeb yam, ua rau Serge tau kaum ob xyoos thiab muab nws tus ntxhais uas nws hlub Charlotte.
Nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog Birkin ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo hauv Fab Kis, lawv tam sim ntawd dhau los ua nkawm niam txiv nyiam tshaj plaws. Cov Fabkis nyiam kev ywj pheej thiab kev sib tw los tsim cov qauv hauv lawv. Thiab lawv kuj nyiam Jane txoj kev zoo nkauj yooj yim thiab nws txoj kev tshav ntuj, thiab Serge ib sab ntawm nws tau hloov pauv thiab ua kom zoo nkauj hauv nws txoj kev. Tiamsis kev zoo siab tsis nyob mus ib txhis. Qee lub sij hawm, nkees ntawm kev npau taws thiab npau taws heev ntawm Gainsbourg, los ntawm nws qhov kev qaug cawv ntev ntev, Jane tawm mus. Serge raug tso tseg ib leeg dua.
Txoj kev hlub kawg hauv nws lub neej yog tus ua yeeb yam thiab tus hu nkauj Caroline von Paulus, paub zoo dua hauv qab lub npe xyoob. Nws yog tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm tib Friedrich Paulus, uas tau raug ntes los ntawm cov tub rog Soviet nyob ze Stalingrad. Xyoob ci ntsa iab rau kaum xyoo dhau los ntawm Gainsbourg lub neej thiab yug nws tus tub Lucien.
Nyiam nug tau nawb
Serge Gainsbourg tuag los ntawm lub plawv thib tsib hauv nws lub chaw haujlwm. Nws tibneeg hu tauj coob heev uas nws tsis pom nws tus kheej tawm mus.
Lub Peb Hlis 2, 1991, tus neeg txawj ntse, tus kws tshaj lij chansonnier, tus txawj ntse txawj ntse, tus kws sau paj huam zoo kawg nkaus tau tas nws lub neej. Txoj kev sib hlub tsis sib tau hauv qab daim npog qhov ncauj ntawm tus neeg thuam thiab kev thab plaub.
Pom zoo:
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Kev tsom xam ntawm Vladimir Mayakovsky zaj paj huam "Cov ntaub npog npog"
Vladimir Mayakovsky yog qhov tshwm sim zoo hauv kev kos duab ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, tus neeg tsim kho tshiab thiab hloov kho uas tig lub ntiaj teb ntawm paj huam upside down. Nws muaj txoj hmoo zoo thiab muaj tswv yim zoo. Nyob rau hauv nws thaum ntxov xyoo, nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub voj voog Futurist, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau nws. Cov tub ntxhais hluas, ua siab tawv thiab ua siab tawv kws sau paj lug tau tawm tsam cov tswv yim tsim los ntawm kev kos duab, ua txhua yam kom "pov Pushkin tawm ntawm lub nkoj ntawm niaj hnub"