Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar: cov lus qhia ua ntu zus

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar: cov lus qhia ua ntu zus
Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar: cov lus qhia ua ntu zus

Video: Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar: cov lus qhia ua ntu zus

Video: Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar: cov lus qhia ua ntu zus
Video: Rov Los Mam Hlub Instrumental 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov guitar, feem ntau yuav yog vim nws muaj, tau ntev los ua cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ua suab paj nruag nyob txhua qhov chaw, hauv vaj, hauv tuam txhab ntawm cov phooj ywg, hauv chav tsev. Koj tuaj yeem nqa nws mus ncig thiab siv sijhawm hmo ntuj los ntawm hluav taws. Nws tseem tuaj yeem teeb hluav taws! Joke!

History

Yog tsis xav tob tob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim cov guitar, peb nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog ib qho cuab yeej qub qub. Nws lub tebchaws yog suav tias yog lub tebchaws nyob ze thiab Middle East. Cov lus hais ntawm thawj qhov cuab yeej, zoo ib yam li lub guitar, muaj nyob rau hauv ancient architectural monuments, thiab nws hu ua nablu. Lub guitar niaj hnub no, ntawm chav kawm, txawv heev ntawm nablus thiab ntau lwm yam ancient instruments uas dais tej yam zoo li lub guitar.

Acoustic guitar
Acoustic guitar

Tsim nta

Ntawm lub plawv ntawm kev tsim ntawm ib qho guitar muaj cov ntsiab lus tib yam. Cov no yog lub caj dab, lub cev, cov hlua thiab pegs uas cov cuab yeej raug kho. Lawv muaj cov duab sib txawv, xim, tab sis lub hauv paus ntsiab lusib txwm nyob ib leeg. Thaum koj pluck cov hlua, koj tsim suab. Raws li txoj cai, lub suab yog tawm los ntawm lub suab ntawm lub guitar (lub cev). Thiab ntawm no peb pom thawj qhov sib txawv. Enclosures tuaj nyob rau hauv acoustic, semi-acoustic, thiab ib-thooj enclosures, kuj hu ua "boards."

Nws yooj yim zoo nkauj nrog lub txee acoustic. Koj tab tom ua si, thiab nyob ntawm seb koj ua si li cas, qee lub suab tau tawm ntawm lub qhov hauv lub cev ntawm lub acoustic guitar. Tab sis semi-acoustic thiab ntau dua li "board" yuav tsum muaj kev sib txawv. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias semi-acoustics feem ntau zoo ib yam li acoustics, muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb. Koj yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv nws lub thiaj li hu ua rosette, lub qhov nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ib tug acoustic guitar, nyob ze ntawm lub caj dab. Lub qhov no nqa lub nra hnyav.

hluav taws xob guitar
hluav taws xob guitar

Nws yog los ntawm nws lub suab tawm, kis los ntawm cov hlua mus rau lub cev thiab ua kom muaj zog ntau dhau. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau kom ua tiav lub suab zoo nkauj thiab nrov ntawm cov guitars semi-acoustic, cov khoom siv tau raug teeb tsa uas tshem tawm cov hlua hluav taws xob ntawm cov hlua thiab xa mus rau cov khoom siv amplifying. Thiab cov no yog cov cim qhia ntawm hluav taws xob (electronic) guitar. Yuav tau tham ntxiv.

Tig lub teeb

Ua ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws, guitar, txawm tias nws cov qauv yooj yim, niaj hnub no tau nthuav tawm ntau yam ntawm nws ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, ua tsaug rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm electronics thiab yuav tsum tau amplify lub suab ntawm lub guitar nyob rau hauv orchestras, hluav taws xob qauv tau tshwm sim. Ib txhia hu lawv electronic guitars. Hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob guitar (electronic)peb yuav qhia luv luv.

Qhov no yog qhov tsis muaj lub cev hollow, es tsis txhob muaj feem ntau yog ib lub cev, ua ob qho tib si los ntawm ib daim ntoo thiab muab tso rau. Ib los yog ntau tshaj qhov sib nqus pickups (sensors) yog ntsia nruab nrab ntawm lub caj dab thiab lub eeb (choj). Thiab lawv yog cov uas ua lub guitar hluav taws xob. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, cov acoustic vibrations ntawm cov hlua tau hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob thiab, xa mus rau lub suab amplifying khoom, tshwm sim rau peb nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv los yog lwm yam.

combo txhawb
combo txhawb

Tub

Kuv xav kom nco ntsoov tias kev kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob (electronic) guitar tsis yog tsuas yog kho cov hlua, uas yuav tau tham ntxiv, tab sis kuj coj cov cuab yeej mus rau qhov xav tau, rau koj tus kheej (tseem). Thiab tus tsim ua rau nws ua tau. Tsis zoo li cov pa acoustic guitars, ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob guitar, koj tuaj yeem hloov tsis tau tsuas yog lub caj dab deflection, tab sis kuj qhov siab ntawm cov hlua saum lub caj dab, nrog rau nws txoj haujlwm ntev, hu ua nplai. Kev kho kom raug ntawm lub guitar feem ntau nyob ntawm cov kev txwv no. Txawm hais tias tus txheej txheem no muaj rau txhua tus, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus tswv thawj zaug.

Tuning koj guitar nrog ib tug tuner
Tuning koj guitar nrog ib tug tuner

Vim li cas lub guitar tsis tsim

Yog li, nrog kev pab ntawm tus tswv, koj coj koj tus tsiaj rau hauv siab, kho cov hlua thiab dhau los ua tus neeg zoo siab tshaj plaws! Ib pliag. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, lossis txawm nyob rau tib hnub, koj hnov cov suab tsis zoo tom qab rho tawm chord, thiab cov suab paj nruag uas koj tsuas yog ua si ntawm cov hlua sib txawv dheev dhau los ua suab nrov. Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias cov hlua yuav ncab, ncab thiabyog li ntawd, tsis txhob tsim. Qhov no tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Los ntawm novelty, los ntawm kev ua si, los ntawm kub, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis tsis txhob ntshai. Koj puas paub tune guitar? Tsis yog? Tom qab ntawv nyeem.

Tsis nco qab qub

Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj tau lub guitar kom lub pob ntseg dua yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib tham txog qhov zoo nkauj no? Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev, thiab peb yuav pib nrog cov qub, ua pov thawj rau ntau pua xyoo. Peb pinch ob txoj hlua ntawm qhov thib tsib fret nrog peb tus ntiv tes (cov frets yog cov hlau ntxig rau ntawm lub fretboard) thiab rub nws thiab cov hlua khoob thawj zaug. Yog tias koj hnov qhov txawv ntawm lub suab, tom qab ntawd mus rau qhov kev sib tw. Tig lub peg ntawm cov hlua sib txuas hauv ib qho kev taw qhia lossis lwm qhov. Ua tib zoo, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tsis txhob overtighten los yog tawg txoj hlua. Yog tias txoj hlua thib ob suab siab dua (thinner) dua li thawj zaug, txoj hlua yuav tsum tau tso tawm, yog tias nws qis dua, nruj nws. Thiab yog li ntawd kom ua tiav tib lub suab. Peb ua cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws nrog txhua txoj hlua. 2-3, 3-4, 4-5, 5-6. Tsuas yog, thaum kho txoj hlua thib peb, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los clamp nws tsis yog ntawm tsib, tab sis ntawm plaub fret. Yog tias koj lub pob ntseg muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm lub suab nrov, thiab lub guitar zoo tuned technically, ces koj tuaj yeem suav rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Koj tuaj yeem nco qab lwm txoj hauv kev "txiv yawg" - cua tig diav rawg. Yog tias koj muaj, lossis pom nws hauv lwm tus txhais tes, tshuab tawm qee cov ntawv thiab tswj cov tuners kuj tuaj yeem tsim qhov txiaj ntsig tau.

Electronics hauv lub neej

Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias koj qhov kev hnov lus tsis zoo rau qhov tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm lub suab kom raug? Tuning ib qho hluav taws xob guitar los ntawm pob ntseg tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim rau tus pib. Tab sis tsis txhob poob siablos yog txhua lub sij hawm khiav mus rau phooj ywg, ib tug neeg nyob ze los yog them rau nws rau tus tswv. Qhov tseeb niaj hnub no yog li ntawd, tau yuav cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, tau nyeem cov lus qhia, txhua tus muaj peev xwm los ua tus tswv ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob guitar. Thiab ib tug ntawm lawv yog hu ua electronic guitar tuner. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv yooj yim uas txuas nrog lub taub hau nrog lub khaub ncaws. Qee zaum, koj tsis tas yuav nias ib qho khawm, lub cuab yeej yuav tig los ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov zaub yuav teeb rau ntawm qhov screen, uas muaj qee qhov teev, thiab xub xub. Txij li thaum lub cuab yeej yog hluav taws xob, nws xub kuj tsis yog ib qho zoo tib yam tshuab, tab sis ib lub teeb. Feem ntau qhov no yog ib qho bar uas txav raws qhov teev, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia lossis lwm qhov.

Yog tias lub cuab yeej yog monochrome, ces nws cov xim yog ntsuab feem ntau. Yog tias xim, ces xim sib txawv yuav qhia koj txog qhov kev ua raws li qib. Yog li, tau pinned lub cuab yeej, peb mus rau qhov hluav taws xob tuning ntawm lub guitar. Thiab ntawm no txhua yam yog yooj yim. Raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm manipulations nrog pegs tau piav qhia ua ntej, peb ua tiav qhov kev xav tau, uas hloov peb lub rooj sib hais. Hauv feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej, qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov ntsuas yog siv rau qhov no. Yog tias tus xub ci ntsa iab nyob nruab nrab, koj tau ua tiav koj lub hom phiaj! Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev qhia xim tuaj rau kev pab ntawm lub tuner. Piv txwv li, nrog kev kho kom zoo, cov xim hloov pauv (nws yog xim liab - nws tau ntsuab, lossis ntsuab - nws yog ntsuab ntsuab).

Tuner hauv xov tooj
Tuner hauv xov tooj

Thiab lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov pib tshiab, yog cov ntawv! Cov no yog cov ntawv Latin rau sau ntawv. C - do, D - re, E - mi, F - fa, G - ntsev, A - la, B - si. Qee zaum daim ntawv si sau ua N. Ib tsab ntawv hint yuav pab koj xaiv txoj kev zoo rau kev teeb tsa. Feem ntau, cov neeg pib tig lub suab pegs random thiab, txawm tias muaj hluav taws xob guitar tuner, nyob deb ntawm lub hom phiaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho kev sib tw guitar, qhov phem tshaj, cov hlua tawg thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Gadgets

Nrog rau kev nkag mus ntawm cov khoos phis tawj thiab cov khoom siv hauv peb lub neej, ntau cov software tau tshwm sim los pab txhawb peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar. Qhov no thiab cov lus hais saum toj no ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm koj lub smartphones thiab PCs. Raws li ib tug electronic tuning diav rawg rau tuning lub guitar. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kawg yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav tias peb tau tham txog lub ntsiab teeb tsa saum toj no (qhov twg tig thiab yuav ua li cas).

DIY guitar tuning
DIY guitar tuning

Yog li, khiav qhov kev pab cuam, xaiv lub pob sib raug rau cov hlua xaiv, nias thiab kho cov hlua hauv unison (sib npaug) nrog lub suab uas tshwm hauv qhov program. Los ntawm kev ua qhov no nrog rau txoj hlua, peb tau txais cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Kuv vam tias koj tau nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar siv lub tuner thiab lwm yam kev ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig. Ua si thiab tsis txhob chim! Tom qab tag nrho, koj tseem tuaj yeem hloov kho!

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