Dab tsi yog tropes thiab yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv rau hauv kev sau ntawv

Dab tsi yog tropes thiab yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv rau hauv kev sau ntawv
Dab tsi yog tropes thiab yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv rau hauv kev sau ntawv

Video: Dab tsi yog tropes thiab yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv rau hauv kev sau ntawv

Video: Dab tsi yog tropes thiab yog vim li cas lawv thiaj siv rau hauv kev sau ntawv
Video: Saum neej tsis yeej hauv dab tsis tseg.9/10/2018 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm ib qho kev sau ntawv yog kev qhia. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom cov ntawv nyeem tshwj xeeb thiab tus kheej tus kws sau ntawv. Hauv kev sau ntawv thuam, xws li txhais tau tias yog hu ua tropes. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog txoj kev taug kev los ntawm kev nyeem cov kab lus no.

tropes nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv
tropes nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv

Dab tsi tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj ntau yam kev hais lus, uas muab cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Txhua tus kws sau ntawv, txawm tias tus kws sau paj huam lossis tus kws sau paj huam, niaj hnub siv tropes los pab qhia nws tus kheej kev xav thiab kev xav uas nws xav qhia hauv nws qhov tsim. Nws yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tropes uas paub qhov txawv tej hauj lwm ntawm kos duab los ntawm lwm yam hom ntawm tus sau phau ntawv. Yog li, cia peb tham kom ntxaws ntxiv txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev hais lus ntawm lawv tus kheej: lawv yog dab tsi, hom twg muaj, yam twg ntawm lawv feem ntau siv, lawv lub luag haujlwm thiab nta yog dab tsi.

dab tsi yog txoj kev
dab tsi yog txoj kev

Nrhiav seb txoj kev taug yog dab tsi. Tropes yog cov duab ntawm kev hais lus uas ua rau cov ntawv nyeem ntau dua thiab lexical.sib txawv. Muaj ntau hom kev txhais tau tias: piv txwv, metonymy, personification, hyperbole, synecdoche, parcellation, litote, epithet, kev sib piv thiab lwm yam. Cia peb tham txog cov kev no kom ntxaws ntxiv. Muaj ntau heev ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, yog li ntawd ib co kws tshawb fawb tau sim los ua ib tug ntau yam xws li kev qhia, los ntawm tag nrho cov lwm yam originated. Yog li ntawd, tom qab ib tug series ntawm kev tshawb fawb, nws tau pom hais tias lub "lub ntsiab" tropes yog piv txwv thiab metonymy. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm kev hais lus ntawm kev hais lus, vim cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ib qho trope los ntawm tag nrho lwm tus tau tsim.

Cia peb piav lub ntsiab ntawm txoj kev uas teev saum toj no.

Metaphor yog qhov kev sib piv zais, xws li tig ntawm kab lus uas pab sib piv ntau yam khoom nrog ib leeg yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm cov lus "zoo li", "zoo ib yam", "zoo ib yam li ib yam", thiab lwm yam.

Metonymy yog ib qho kev hais lus nthuav dav, uas yog hloov ntawm ib lo lus los ntawm lwm tus raws li txoj cai ntawm "adjacency".

Personification yog txoj haujlwm ntawm tib neeg zoo rau cov khoom tsis muaj sia.

Hyperbole yog ib qho exaggeration ntawm tej yam khoom ntawm ib yam khoom.

trails nyob rau hauv Russia
trails nyob rau hauv Russia

Epithets yog txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, lawv nyob ib qho tseem ceeb heev qhov chaw, raws li lawv characterizes cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib yam khoom: loj, xim. Yog hais tias peb tab tom tham txog ib yam dab tsi animated, ces lub trope no yuav qhia meej tus cwj pwm, tsos.

Parcellation yog ib qho ntawm cov lus hais qhia uas tso cai rau koj tsom mus rau qhov xav tau ntawm kab lus los ntawm kev sib cais.los ntawm kab lus tseem ceeb.

Tam sim no koj muaj lub tswv yim tias txoj kev taug yog dab tsi thiab lawv yog dab tsi. Qhov kev paub no tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tsis yog rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv sau, tab sis kuj tseem tsim koj tus kheej cov ntawv sau. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tropes, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim sib txawv cov lus ntawm koj txoj haujlwm nrog kev hloov pauv txawv txawv uas yuav ua rau nws tus kheej thiab tshwj xeeb.

Yog li, paub tias txoj kev twg yog qhov twg, koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej cov ntawv sau uas yuav hloov mus ua qhov txawv txav thiab tus kheej li sai tau!

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