2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Tus classical rau txoj hlua guitar yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom guitars. Rau ob centuries, nws yog tus uas ua pov thawj nws superiority tshaj lub novelties ntawm nws tsev neeg. Thiab tag nrho vim tias tsis yog ib qho guitar tseem tuaj yeem ncav cuag qib ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab xim xim xim uas muaj rau txoj hlua guitar tag nrho.
Acoustic nta
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub suab paj nruag tau cuam tshuam, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, los ntawm cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub cev ntoo, tsim nyob rau xyoo 19th los ntawm tus tswv Spanish thiab guitarist Antonio Torres. Lub cev ua hauj lwm ua ib qho zoo heev resonator thiab suab amplifier. Lub cev loj dua, qhov tob dua cov ntoo muab rho tawm ntawm qhov ntsuas.
Classical guitar hlua hnub no yog ua los ntawm nylon. Qhov sib txawv ntawm timbres yog ua tiav vim lub thickness ntawm cov hlua, peb ntawm uas yog qhwv nrog ib tug hlau xov. Tsawg dua, ib txoj hlua rau 6-txoj hlua guitar yog nruab nrog txhua txoj hlua hlau. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem ua si los ntawm bards thiabtsuas yog lovers. Cov kws tshaj lij tau xaiv ntau dua thaum xaiv guitar.
Zoo nkauj heev
Qhov ntau yam ntawm 6-txoj hlua guitar yog qhov tsis lees paub. Ntau hom kev ua suab paj nruag yog qhov tsim nyog tsuas yog piv rau lub suab piano classical. Nws nyuaj rau xav txog cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub yam tsis muaj vaj ntxwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb suab paj nruag.
Koj koom nrog rau txoj hlua guitar nrog leej twg? Puas yog nws tsis yog qhov tseeb tias thawj qhov uas los rau hauv lub siab yog ib tug tanned Spaniard, ib tug neeg ncig teb chaw los ntawm hluav taws, ib tug gypsy camp … Thiab yog hais tias koj xav txog nws, koj yuav to taub hais tias lub guitar yog cov cuab yeej uas muaj nyob rau. txhua leej txhua tus, tab sis tsuas yog ob peb ua tiav kev txawj ntse tiag tiag.
Txoj kev ua yeeb yam, hom xim xim thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua si guitar rau txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam muaj lub ntsiab lus sib txawv. Yog hais tias rau ib tug Spanish guitarist nws yog ib qho cuab yeej classical uas tuaj yeem paub thoob plaws hauv lub neej thiab txhim kho, coj kev txawj thiab kev tsim txiaj rau qhov txwv, ces rau gypsy nws yog ib qho cuab yeej uas ua rau lub neej niaj hnub ntawm nomadic lub neej. Rau qhov bard, nws yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm tus kheej, thiab rau ib tug me nyuam tub, nws yog ib txoj kev haum cov ntxhais.
Yuav ua li cas los xij, rau txoj hlua guitar muaj qhov ntxim nyiam tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsis cia leej twg tsis quav ntsej.
Six-string tuning
Nyob rau hauv classical version, rau txoj hlua guitar yuav tsum sawv cev rau cov nram qab no tsis, pib ntawm qhov qis tshaj, thinnest: mi-si-sol-re-la-mi. Hauv kev paub ntau dua guitar sau: E-H-G-D-A-E.
Tau ib txoj hlua rau 6 txoj hlua pib nrog txoj hlua nyias. Yog hais tias tus ntaus guitar yuav tsum tau ua si ua ke nrog ib pab pawg neeg ntaus suab paj nruag ua si lwm yam twj paj nruag, nws yog advisable siv ib tug tuning diav rawg thaum tu. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev kho kom zoo rau lub tonality ntawm cov khoom ua tau zoo. Tab sis thaum lub guitar siv rau tus kheej lub hom phiaj, qhov kev xav tau ntawm qhov sib txuam tseem ceeb yog txo qis. Thiab qee zaum, cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag txhob txwm ua phem rau tus cwj pwm tonal raws li lawv lub peev xwm suab.
Six-string tuning
Nias thawj txoj hlua ntawm qhov fret thib tsib, koj yuav hnov ib lub suab sib haum rau lub suab "A" lossis zaus ntawm 440 hertz yog tias koj ua kom zoo. Kev ua kom yuam kev me me: lub xov tooj beeps ntawm qhov zaus ntawm 415 hertz. Qhov no yog qhov zaus ze rau lub suab ntawm "sol-sharp", uas yog, thawj txoj hlua, clamped ntawm plaub fret.
Pinch txoj hlua thib ob ntawm qhov fret thib tsib, thiab tau txais kev sib koom siab nrog qhib thawj zaug. Txoj hlua thib plaub, thib tsib thiab thib rau kab raws li tib txoj cai. Thiab tsuas yog txoj hlua thib peb yuav tsum tau muab khi rau ntawm plaub fret kom nws lub suab phim lub suab ntawm txoj hlua thib ob.
Txoj hlua heev ua rau lub octave dawb huv. Yog tsis muaj li no ces lub guitar tu ncua tsis raug, thiab koj yuav tsim tsis tau ib chord raug.
Yuav kom paub cov txuj ci yooj yim ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua si rau txoj hlua guitar, nws tsis tas yuav tsum kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm suab paj nruag lossis tsev kawm suab paj nruag. Lub guitar tuaj yeem suav nrog cov cuab yeej niaj hnub pej xeem, nkag tau thiab nkag siab rau ob qho tib si amateurs thiabthiab rau cov kws tshaj lij. Tias yog vim li cas lub guitar tsis nyob rau hauv vain ranked ntawm cov pej xeem cov cuab yeej uas muaj peev xwm muab lub tswv yim thiab kev ua neej ntawm ntau yam thiab haiv neeg.
Pom zoo:
Cov hlua hlau: hom hlua, lawv lub hom phiaj, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev teeb tsa thiab kev kho ntawm lub guitar
Nws yog txoj hlua hauv hom suab paj nruag uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub suab, vim qhov nro uas koj tuaj yeem kho nws qhov siab. Ntawm chav kawm, yuav ua li cas cov cuab yeej hu nkauj nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Lub guitar tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no. Cov khoom, ntawm chav kawm, yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Muaj nylon, cov hlua hlau, tab sis qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua rau xaiv? Nyeem txog nws hauv qab no
Qhov twg ntawm lub monument tau muab rau Beglov los ntawm Arkady? Zaj duab xis "Lub caij ntuj no yav tsaus ntuj hauv Gagra"
Qhov twg ntawm lub monument tau muab rau Beglov los ntawm Arkady? Lo lus nug no yog nug los ntawm ntau tus neeg. Vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb niaj hnub no thiab nws txuas nrog dab tsi?
"Lub huab kub siv hmo ntuj", Pristavkin. Analysis ntawm zaj dab neeg "A golden huab siv hmo ntuj"
Anatoly Ignatievich Pristavkin yog tus sawv cev ntawm tiam "cov menyuam yaus ua tsov ua rog". Tus kws sau ntawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas nws yooj yim dua tuag dua li kev ciaj sia. Qhov kev nco txog thaum yau me ntsis no tau ua rau muaj ntau yam kev mob siab rau piav qhia txog kev txom nyem, kev tsis txaus ntseeg, kev tshaib kev nqhis thiab kev loj hlob thaum ntxov ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm lub sijhawm lim hiam ntawd
Qhia txog hmo ntuj thiab yav tsaus ntuj
Cov lus hais txog hmo ntuj nyiam cov neeg siv khoom nyiam. Thiab qhov no tsis yog txhua yam xwm txheej, raws li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Ntau tus neeg tshwj xeeb nrhiav cov lus nthuav tawm hauv Is Taws Nem txhawm rau qhia rau cov txheeb ze thiab phooj ywg. Qhov no yog ib hom kev lom zem, coj ob peb teev dawb nrog ib yam dab tsi. Lawv tuaj yeem tig los ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm ntau yam kev pabcuam rau lub sijhawm ntev, sim nrhiav qee yam tsim nyog thiab txawv tshaj plaw
Pab ob lub bass muaj pes tsawg txoj hlua thiab nws txawv ntawm lwm cov hlua li cas?
Txoj hlua tuaj yeem hu ua lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov orchestra. Muaj ntau lub suab nrov - los ntawm lub suab qis ntawm ob lub bass mus rau cov ntawv siab ntawm violin - thaum kawg, lawv txhua tus intertwine rau hauv ib qho. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov twj paj nruag nyob rau hauv lub orchestra yog ntau dua li tag nrho cov lwm yam, thiab ua li 2/3 ntawm tag nrho cov. Indispensable nyob rau hauv pab pawg no yog ob bass
