VDNKh "Green Theatre": lub neej thib peb ntawm kev qhib cua
VDNKh "Green Theatre": lub neej thib peb ntawm kev qhib cua

Video: VDNKh "Green Theatre": lub neej thib peb ntawm kev qhib cua

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Video: Hmoob nej puas xav kom Hmoob muaj tebchaws los cia ua neeg ntiajteb qhev nyob thoob qab ntuj? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Lub Tsib Hlis 2016, lub caij ntuj sov qhib ntawm Green Theatre, nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm VDNKh. Keeb kwm ntawm lub creation ntawm no qauv pib nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm. Thawj thawj zaug ntawm VDNKh, Green Theatre tau tsim hauv xyoo 1939, raws li qhov project ntawm tus kws kos duab Boris Efimovich. Thaum xub thawj, lub theatre, zoo li lub exhibition nws tus kheej, uas txhawb lub yeej ntawm lub socialist system, tau tsim raws li ib tug ib ntus qauv, yog li ntawd nws yog tag nrho cov ntoo thiab nyob ze ntawm lub All-Union Exhibition ntawm Economic Activities thiab Ostankino Park. Los ntawm qhov no, nws tau muab faus rau hauv tsob ntoo ntsuab thiab tam sim ntawd tau txais nws lub npe.

Second life of theatre

Lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj, lub tsev ua yeeb yam raug kaw nrog rau kev nthuav tawm, thiab tsuas yog tsib xyoos tom qab nws tau txiav txim siab rov tsim kho nws.

vdnh ntsuab theatre
vdnh ntsuab theatre

Tus kws tsim vaj tsev tau muab txoj haujlwm los hloov ua yeeb yam rau hauv lub tuam tsev tiag tiag ntawm kev kos duab, tawm tsam nws cov monumentality thiab tib lub sijhawm ua rau nws nyob ze rau cov neeg. Ua hauj lwm tau pib nyob rau hauv 1950 nyob rau hauv cov thawj coj ntawm tib Boris Efimovich. Lub tsev, nyob ntawm VDNKh, Green Theatre, tau ua tiav los ntawm tus kws kos duab, thiab nws tau dhau los ua qhov dav thiab majestic.

Pab pawg neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov kws tshaj lij tau pib nrog qhov tseeb tias cov yees nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm cov theem tau nce loj, hauv pem teb saum toj kawg nkaus tau ua rau, ib lub voj voog pantheon tau tsim los ntawm lub façade tom qab, thiab zoo nkauj. colonnade tau tsim tom qab theem. Boris Efimovich tau ua nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab tam sim no cov theem tuaj yeem ua tau txog li 350 tus neeg.

Qhib Green Theatre

Thawj zaug tom qab tsov rog, Green Theatre tau qhib ntawm VDNKh thaum Lub Yim Hli 1954. Cov nkauj los ntawm Soviet composers, Gliere's "Solemn Overture", sau rau qhib lub exhibition ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb achievements, Muradeli's "Song Suite" thiab hais txog.

vdnh ntsuab theatre cas yuav mus txog qhov ntawd
vdnh ntsuab theatre cas yuav mus txog qhov ntawd

Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau lees paub, tom qab mus saib ntau yam kev nthuav qhia, tib neeg maj nrawm kom muaj kev coj noj coj ua nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tsob ntoo thiab mloog kev ua yeeb yam zoo. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau ntxias cov neeg tuaj saib uas ua tsaug rau cov neeg saib. Lub sijhawm no rau cov neeg hais lus tau suav tias yog qhov zoo siab tshaj plaws.

Ntau yam kos duab hauv theatre

1961 dhau los ua lub xyoo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab zoo siab tshaj plaws rau kev ua yeeb yam, raus hauv cov ntoo ntsuab. Thawj zaug, qhov txawv txav All-Union Creative Rhiav ntawm Ntau Yam Art (VTMEI) pib ua haujlwm ntawm nws lub hauv paus, tus thawj coj tseem ceeb ntawm uas yog Leonid Maslyukov. Cov kawm tiav ntawm kev cob qhia yog (hnub no mega-nrov kws ua yeeb yam) Leontiev, Bogatyrev, Petrosyan, Polishchuk, Marusev, kais seev cev cov kwv tij Sazonov, uas tau lees paub los ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb thiab lwm cov hnub qub pop.

Xov xwm ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau hom popkos duab los ua Claudia Shulzhenko, Leonid Utyosov. Cov naj npawb thiab txawm tias tag nrho cov kev pab cuam tau npaj rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Ntxiv rau cov kawm tiav, Yosif Kobzon, Arkady Raikin, Lyudmila Zykina ua yeeb yam ntawm theem ua yeeb yam. Nov yog hnub zoo ntawm cov suab paj nruag ntawm VDNKh. Green Theatre tau dhau los ua qhov chaw uas Moscow beau monde sib sau ua ke thaum lub caij ntuj sov.

Kev poob qis thiab nce ntawm kev ua yeeb yam

Pib txij li 80s, Green Theatre maj mam poob rau hauv kev lwj thiab kaw tag nrho hauv 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, thaum lawv tso tseg nyiaj txiag. Ua ntej qhov thib peb reconstruction, theatre yog nyob rau hauv disrepair.

VDNKh ntsuab theatre nyob qhov twg
VDNKh ntsuab theatre nyob qhov twg

Nyob rau xyoo 2014, kev kho vaj tse pib ntawm VDNKh, thiab raws li, lub tsev ua yeeb yam qhib tau tos rau lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws. Ua ntej, lub façade ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau rov qab los rau nws cov xim ivory qub, ua ntej nws tau pleev xim rau hauv lub teeb ntsuab, pom tau tias yog kev sib haum xeeb nrog lub npe. Cov theem tau rov qab los, nruab nrog cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub, cov khoom ntawm stucco kho kom zoo nkauj tau rov qab los.

Nyob rau hauv lub amphitheatre muab cov rooj zaum tshiab rau cov neeg saib nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rooj zaum ntoo. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev muaj ib tug rehearsal chav nrog ib tug tsawg lub rooj ntev zaum thiab "tshis" uas cov tub rog Soviet dhia ntawm ib tug kev kawm lub cev. Muaj ib tug staircase nyob rau hauv lub tsev uas coj mus rau lub ru tsev ntawm ib tug yees. Los ntawm lub ru tsev koj tuaj yeem pom lub pavilion ua nyob ze, xav txog cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob ntawm lub tebchaws. Lub sijhawm qhib ua yeeb yam nyob rau sab nraud Ostankino Park, yog li txhua yam tau nkag rau hauv cov ntoo ntsuab thiab ua rau ntau tus neeg nco txog lub sijhawm Soviet tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.

VDNKh "Green Theatre":nyob qhov twg?

Moscow yog lub nroog tos txais qhua thiab ib txwm muaj ntau tus qhua los ntawm ze thiab deb txawv teb chaws. Txhua tus neeg uas txaus siab rau kev nthuav qhia ntawm pej xeem kev ua tiav tuaj yeem teeb tsa lawv cov navigators thiab nrhiav qhov chaw no yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 2015, Boris Grebenshchikov, Yuri Bashmet, Jivan Gasparyan thiab lwm tus neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo tau ua rau theem ua yeeb yam. Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no koj tuaj yeem pom qhov twg VDNKh "Green Theatre" nyob. Qhov chaw nyob yog raws li nram no: VDNKh, Prospekt Mira, 119.

Lub Tsib Hlis 9, 2016, lub tsev ua yeeb yam rov qhib lub caij nrog cov tub rog nkauj ua yeeb yam los ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Russia Dmitry Hvorostovsky. Ntxiv rau nws, Fabio Mastrangelo, Dmitry Kharatyan, Daniil Kozlovsky, Leonid Agutin thiab lwm lub hnub qub ntawm thawj qhov loj tau koom nrog hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj.

vdnh ntsuab theatre chaw nyob
vdnh ntsuab theatre chaw nyob

Tau cov lus nug ntawm tus neeg txaus siab: "VDNKh nyob qhov twg, Green Theatre, yuav ua li cas mus rau qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj", ntxiv rau qhov chaw nyob saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv tias koj yuav tsum nqa metro mus rau VDNKh nres, thawj lub tsheb thauj neeg los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau VDNKh. Tseem muaj trolleybus (14, 48, 76), tram (11, 17) thiab tsheb npav (33, 56, 76 thiab lwm yam) txoj kev.

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