2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Tus poj huab tais yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm chess daim. Nws ntseeg hais tias nws tus nqi yog sib npaug rau cuaj pawns. Nws yog sib npaug rau ob rooks. Muaj ntau hom xim dub thiab dawb, lawv tuav lub hlwb d1 thiab d8 raws.
Txhob
Tus poj huab tais yog ib daim uas, raws li cov cai ntawm niaj hnub chess, tuaj yeem txav mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia rau ntau qhov chaw dawb. Yog li ntawd, nws muab cov kev muaj peev xwm ntawm tus npis sov thiab cov rook. Nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus squares, tus poj huab tais tuaj yeem tawm tsam qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 27 squares, ntawm ntug ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm - 21. Raws li cov cai thaum ntxov ntawm chess, cov khoom no tuaj yeem txav mus rau diagonally, horizontally thiab vertically. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ib thaj chaw xwb. Nyob rau hauv ancient Lavxias teb sab chess, muaj lo lus "txhua tus poj huab tais" - cov khoom no, los ntawm kev pom zoo, yuav txav mus ntxiv zoo li ib tug knight.
Nyob hauv party
Poj huab tais yog ib daim duab uas tau muab rau txhua sab hauv ib daim qauv ntawm qhov pib ntawm qhov kev ua si. Cov squares nyob los ntawm cov duab no zoo ib yam li lawv cov xim. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm kev qhia nto moo. Nws yog kev cai hais tias "tus poj huab tais chess hlub nws cov xim." Cov kab lus no nquag siv thaum lub sijhawm kawmnovice players.
Cov kws tshaj lij ceeb toom tias hauv kev qhib nws zoo dua kom ceev faj thaum xa tus poj huab tais. Qhov tseeb yog tias daim duab no dhau los ua qhov tsis zoo rau cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam thaum ua yeeb yam hauv cov neeg sib tw lub yeej. Nws qhia nws tus kheej lub peev xwm zoo dua hauv qhov kawg thiab nruab nrab. Nws ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, huab tais thiab poj huab tais yeej ib txwm yeej tawm tsam tus nrog sib ntaus yog hais tias nws tsuas muaj me me pieces. Kuj tseem muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm kev yeej yog tias tus neeg sib tw muaj rook.
Ib tug yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub pawn tseem ceeb npaum li cas hauv qhov kawg. Tus poj huab tais tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm nws nrog tactically raug ua ntej. Txoj haujlwm no tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev ua si. Nws yog los ntawm nws qhov kev yeej hauv ib qho kev ua si feem ntau nyob ntawm. Cov kev cai tsis muab rau kev txwv ntawm cov poj huab tais uas tuaj yeem nyob hauv pawg thawj coj tib lub sijhawm. Yog li hauv txoj kev xav, ntxiv rau daim duab tau muab rau thaum pib ntawm qhov kev ua si, koj tuaj yeem tau txais 8 qhov ntxiv. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho cov pawns. Hauv kev xyaum, raws li txoj cai, qhov xwm txheej txawv. Feem ntau, tsuas yog tus poj huab tais thib ob tshwm rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, thiab tsuas yog ntawm ib sab. Thaum lub sij hawm tawm tsam ntawm "tus poj huab tais", lo lus "garde" feem ntau siv, tab sis cov lus tshaj tawm tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab tsis nyob hauv txoj cai kev ua si.
Etymology
Poj huab tais yog "vizier" lossis "tus thawj coj" txhais ua lus Lavxias. Hauv ntau hom lus European, daim duab no yog hu ua "tus poj huab tais". Lub sij hawm no kuj yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm colloquial Russian. Hais txog lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub npe, muaj ob versions ib zaug. Raws li thawj zaug, lo lus yog qiv los ntawm lus Fab Kis ("virgin"). Qhov thib ob version yog raws li qhov tseeb hais tias cov tsos ntawm "poj huab tais" daim duab, uas tau hloov los ntawm huab tais, raws li zoo raws li muab nws lub hwj chim tseem ceeb, yog txuam nrog ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm Isabella ntawm Castile nyob rau hauv Spain ntawm lub kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum tsib. Daim no yog ib tug nquag koom nrog ntau yam teeb meem chess.
Pom zoo:
Muag Khoom Zoo Tshaj Plaws: Cov Qauv Suab Nkauj, Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij thiab Kev Muag Khoom
Ntau lub sijhawm dhau los, tib neeg tsis siv discs, cassettes lossis cov ntaub ntawv yas, nyiam mloog nkauj hauv Is Taws Nem. Thiab tsuas yog cov kiv cua nyiam tshaj plaws tau luam tawm ntawm lub cev tawm, vim tias txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa tus kws kos duab thiab ua rau lub cim xeeb ntawm cov khoom tom ntej. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov qeb duas ntawm cov khoom muag zoo tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, cia mus
Tus poj niam Hollywood zoo tshaj plaws. Cov poj niam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws hauv Hollywood
Hollywood. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tias ib tug neeg yuav tsis paub lo lus no. American Dream Factory, ib qho kev lag luam duab duab uas tsim nyob rau xyoo 1920s nyob rau sab hnub poob Los Angeles
Anime qhov twg tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb ua piv txwv tsis muaj zog, tab sis qhov tseeb yog qhov muaj zog
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm Japanese animators tsis nyob twj ywm tsis muaj qab hau: anime tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thoob ntiaj teb. Thawj qhov uas nyiam cov neeg saib yog cov duab kos duab. Txawv txawv, ci ci cim nyiam mloog thiab poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog lawv tus kheej. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov animation, anime creators pib tsom tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov tsos ntawm lawv cov cim, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lawv cov cim thiab tus cwj pwm. Cov ntaub ntawv txiav txim siab ntau yam anime uas thawj qhov kev xav ntawm tus cwj pwm hloov mus ua yuam kev
Vera Altai - "tsis yog tus ntxhais huab tais, tab sis tus ntxhais huab tais!"
Tej zaum, hauv peb lub tebchaws tsis muaj tus neeg zoo li no uas yuav tsis saib cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ua yeeb yam Vera Altaiskaya. Nws ua si hauv cov dab neeg zoo tshaj plaws uas peb nyiam saib thaum menyuam yaus. Thiab txawm hais tias nws cov cim tsis zoo, tab sis tib lub sijhawm ntse thiab muaj yeeb yuj. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco qab lub actress
Zaj dab neeg nto moo tshaj plaws sau los ntawm tus kws sau Danish yog "Tus Poj huab tais Snow"
"Zoo, cia peb pib! Thaum peb mus txog qhov kawg ntawm peb keeb kwm, peb yuav paub ntau dua li peb ua tam sim no. " Nrog cov lus no pib ib qho ntawm cov dab neeg nto moo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, uas tau sau los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Danish - "Tus Huab tais Daus"