Small Hall of the Philharmonic hu ua M.I. Glinka. Keeb kwm ntawm lub cim chamber scene
Small Hall of the Philharmonic hu ua M.I. Glinka. Keeb kwm ntawm lub cim chamber scene

Video: Small Hall of the Philharmonic hu ua M.I. Glinka. Keeb kwm ntawm lub cim chamber scene

Video: Small Hall of the Philharmonic hu ua M.I. Glinka. Keeb kwm ntawm lub cim chamber scene
Video: Cas Kuv Tsis Zoo Li Luag Tej - Zong Pha Xiong (ZPX) ft Sheila Her x Shashee Yang 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Koj puas paub cov suab paj nruag zoo tshaj plaws hauv peb lub tebchaws? Cov kiv cua ntawm daim duab kos duab no yeej yuav teev ntau lub tsev. Tab sis ib qho ntawm thawj lub npe yuav yog Me Philharmonic Hall nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, qhov twg cov acoustics tshwj xeeb tso cai rau cov neeg mloog kom ntes txhua lub suab raws li tus neeg sau lub hom phiaj thiab pab kom txhua yam twj paj nruag thiab lub suab los ua kom pom nws qhov kev ua tau zoo.

Philharmonic St. Petersburg Me Hall
Philharmonic St. Petersburg Me Hall

Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1949 coj ib theem tshiab rau lub nroog. Nws yog Lub Tsev Me Me ntawm Philharmonic, "tus kwv yau" ntawm Leningrad Academic Philharmonic. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm tus kws sau ntawv M. I. Glinka, hauv nws chav ua haujlwm suab paj nruag nyob hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb.

Kev xaav tshwj xeeb ntawm lub suab

Cov huab cua ntawm ib lub tsev me me, qhov chaw ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag yuav tsum yog rau ib lub voj voog me me ntawm cov neeg, teeb tsa qhov kev xav tshwj xeeb ntawm suab paj nruag - kev sib raug zoo thiab tsis pub leej twg paub. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub teev thiab splendor ntawm lub sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj, qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj Hall yog ntau inferior mus rau lub Great Philharmonic Hall, uas, txawm li cas los, tsis detract los ntawm nws uniqueness. Qhov no siv tshwj xeeb rausuab paj nruag. Lub tsev, tsim rau tsuas yog 480 lub rooj, tso cai rau tus neeg ua yeeb yam nyob ze rau cov neeg mloog, ntawm qhov deb ntawm qhov pom thiab lub suab. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub siab xav coj tag nrho cov neeg koom nrog kev hais kwv txhiaj - ob qho tib si suab paj nruag thiab cov neeg tuaj saib - mus rau yav dhau los, thaum kos duab sib sau ua ke ib lub voj voog nqaim ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv cov khw thiab cov suab paj nruag kos duab.

History ntawm lub tsev ntawm Nevsky Prospekt

Lub tsev zoo nkauj, uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm Nevsky Prospekt thiab Ekaterininsky Canal (hnub no Griboedov Canal), tau tsim rau General A. N. Vilboa, thiab tom qab ntawd los ua tus tswv ntawm Prince AM. Golitsyn.

Small Philharmonic Hall chaw nyob
Small Philharmonic Hall chaw nyob

Nws yog los ntawm lub sijhawm no uas lub tsev pib nyiam Petersburg cov nom tswv nrog nws cov suab paj nruag concerts thiab masquerades, thiab los ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th nws yuav dhau los ua lub suab paj nruag tiag tiag ntawm lub nroog. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, MS tau los ua tus tswv ntawm lub tsev loj. Kusovnikov, ib tug neeg ua lag luam millionaire, nyiam kev lom zem nrog lub peev xwm ua yeeb yam. Ua ntej rov tsim kho dua hauv xyoo 1930s, Kusovnikov Lub Tsev tau nyob hauv St. Petersburg Philharmonic Society, uas niaj hnub npaj kev hais kwv txhiaj los ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas.

Lub Tsev ntawm Engelhardt sau cov beau monde ntawm lub peev

Lub tsev loj tau txais nws lub npe nrov - Lub Tsev Engelhardt - los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Nws tus tswv O. M. Engelhardt, tus ntxhais ntawm cov tub lag luam Kusovnikov, thiab nws tus txiv, ib tug nplua nuj philanthropist thiab connoisseur ntawm kos duab, txuas ntxiv mus ib txwm npaj zoo kawg nkaus masquerades, pob thiab suab paj nruas yav tsaus ntuj rau cov neeg siab. Tau dhau los ua qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog, ob peb Engelhardt caw koj mus ua yeeb yam ntawmntau tus kws ntaus nkauj zoo heev ntawm nws lub sijhawm: R. Wagner, F. Liszt, I. Strauss, P. Viardot thiab M. I. Glinka.

concert Hall
concert Hall

Music Salon ntawm Nevsky Prospekt tau sau tag nrho cov beau monde ntawm lub peev. Poets A. Pushkin, V. Zhukovsky thiab M. Lermontov, kws sau ntawv I. Turgenev thiab K. Ryleev, kws ntaus nkauj A. Rubinshtein thiab fabulist I. Krylov tau nyob ntawm no. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub koob meej ntawm Mrs. Engelhardt's masquerades yog qhov zoo heev uas, nyob rau hauv qhov kev xav ntawm qhov nws pom, M. Lermontov nthuav tawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm nws zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Masquerade" nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev loj.

Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tswv tshiab, lub tsev maj mam poob nws txoj cai raws li lub suab paj nruag chaw ntawm lub peev. Cov khw tshiab thiab cov khw muag khoom tau tshwm sim ntawm no, cov tsev txhab nyiaj tau ua haujlwm yuav luag 40 xyoo, tab sis kev tsim kho lub tsev, ua los ntawm cov tswv tshiab, tsis cuam tshuam rau lub tsev hais plaub. Nws tau ua koob tsheej hmo thiab kev sib ntsib.

Nyob rau xyoo 1941, thaum pib ua tsov ua rog, qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev loj tau rhuav tshem los ntawm huab cua foob pob. Kev txhim kho lub tsev pib ib qho ntawm thawj zaug ua ntej kev tsov rog kawg. Kev tsim kho vaj tse tau ua los ntawm 1944 txog 1948, thiab twb nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 1949 lub tsev me ntawm Philharmonic tau txais thawj cov mloog. Qhov chaw nyob: Nevsky prospect, 30.

Lub neej tshiab ntawm chav tsev

Nyob rau lub caij premiere, lub Philharmonic (St. Petersburg), lub tsev me me uas tau qhib ua thawj qhov chaw ua yeeb yam hauv lub tebchaws, tau pib nws txoj haujlwm muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab dav. Tsis tsuas yog teem sijhawm ua yeeb yam xwb, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam suab paj nruag cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb rau cov hnub nco, tus sau yav tsaus ntuj thiab solo ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj.

Me Philharmonic Hall
Me Philharmonic Hall

Ntawm cov thawj ua yeeb yam ntawm lub chamber scene yog tus composer ntawm lub nroog besieged D. Shostakovich thiab nws cov tub ntxhais kawm G. Sviridov. Cov suab paj nruag ntawm V. Solovyov-Sedoy thiab A. Petrov, S. Slonimsky thiab V. Gavrilin suab ntawm no. Lub Me Philharmonic Hall hnov lub suab enchanting ntawm tus debutante E. Obraztsova, yav tom ntej nto moo Lavxias teb sab ntses bass thaj tsam E. Nesterenko, lub suab ntawm tus hneev ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas M. Vayman thiab M. Maisky, thiab virtuoso zaj lus ntawm pib pianists G. Sokolov thiab A. Ugorsky.

2014 Ib Xyoos Txheej xwm

Txhua qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau theem ntawm Small (chamber) Philharmonic Hall hauv 2014 tau mob siab rau ob hnub tseem ceeb - 65th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev qhib lub Me Hall of the Academic Philharmonic thiab 210th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm M. I. Glinka. Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov suab paj nruag yav tsaus ntuj tau muab rau cov suab paj nruag chamber, tus progenitor ntawm ntau yam suab paj nruag, kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm symphony orchestras, thiab kev sib tw rau cov tub ntxhais hluas suab paj nruag txuj ci.

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