Katya Medvedeva yog ib tus kws kos duab tsis zoo. Biography, tus kheej lub neej, duab
Katya Medvedeva yog ib tus kws kos duab tsis zoo. Biography, tus kheej lub neej, duab

Video: Katya Medvedeva yog ib tus kws kos duab tsis zoo. Biography, tus kheej lub neej, duab

Video: Katya Medvedeva yog ib tus kws kos duab tsis zoo. Biography, tus kheej lub neej, duab
Video: Евгения Медведева/ Evgenia Medvedeva и Даня Милохин. Ледниковый период 2021. 02.10.2021 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws kos duab Katya Medvedeva tawm tsis muaj leej twg tsis quav ntsej. Nws tsoo nrog nws cov duab kos rau hauv lub neej du ntawm Soviet lub sij hawm ntawm stagnation thiab tsoo cov tswv yim niaj hnub hais txog kev ua yeeb yam. Nws cov kev taw qhia yog hu ua "naive art", tab sis cov artist tej hauj lwm mus tshaj lub hom. Lawv nyob ze rau tom qab kev xav ntawm Van Gogh.

Nyob rau hauv ib qho exhibition hauv Berlin
Nyob rau hauv ib qho exhibition hauv Berlin

Thaum lub sijhawm muaj ntau yam txwv tsis pub rau cov neeg muaj tswv yim "tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm", tus cwj pwm tsis paub txog nws hom, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tus kheej thiab lub sijhawm tsis muaj nyiaj, nws nthuav tawm nws cov haujlwm hauv Moscow, thiab tsis yog nees nkaum hnub, exhibition kav ob lub hlis. Tej hauj lwm tau yuav thiab hais kom sau ntxiv. Nws yog dab tsi? Qhov tshwm sim ntawm no nugget yog dab tsi?

Russian txuj ci tseem ceeb

Nws tsis tau kawm kos. Tsis txhob. Thiab kuv ua tsaug ntau rau qhov ntawd. Nws tus kheej lees tias nws yuav raug ncaws tawm ntawm ib lub studio, los ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv. Muaj ntau confuse cov style thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm cov artist Katya Medvedeva. Nws nyob deb ntawm naive. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev txawj ntse tus neeg uas muaj lub hauv paus tseem ceebthiab ua siab loj tiv thaiv nws lub zeem muag ntawm kev kos duab, nws qhia lub ntiaj teb ntawm canvases.

Katya Medvedeva
Katya Medvedeva

Kev xav qhia lwm tus txog qhov nws tab tom dhau los, nws xav li cas, nws ua pa thiab leej twg nws thov Vajtswv yog nws lub cav muaj tswv yim. Katya nyeem tau zoo, nws cov lus yog qhov piv txwv, nws hais cov classics - ob tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg pleev kob. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev nws txawv ntawm qhov seem - ntawm kev siv nws lub peev xwm los ntawm Vajtswv.

Nyob rau hauv tus account no, nws muaj ib zaj lus piv txwv uas nyiam tshaj ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum ob txog rau pua pua tus tub ceev xwm raug kaw hauv tsev lojcuj. Tsuas yog 300 txuas ntxiv mus ua haujlwm. Thaum lawv tau txais kev nplua nuj thiab kev mob zoo, tsuas yog peb tus neeg tsim.

Katya Medvedeva txoj kev zoo siab

"Tus kws kos duab tiag tiag yog thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus lub siab xav kos," Katya hais. Nws piv cov txheej txheem tsim ib daim duab nrog kev thov Vajtswv. Thaum ib tug neeg thov Vajtswv, nws puas xav tias nws yuav them npaum li cas rau kev thov Vajtswv? Nws yog tib yam thaum pleev xim rau daim ntaub - kev xav yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm Vajtswv. Muaj ntau tus tubtxib saum ntuj nyob rau hauv Katya cov paintings, biblical scenes. Tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam yooj yim portraits, ballerinas, txhua hnub scenes, miv. Kev thov Vajtswv ua li cas rau nws?

Yog tias peb xav txog qhov kev tsim ntawm tus kws kos duab yog qhov rov ua dua ntawm qhov Vajtswv tsim (vim ib tug neeg tsim tsis tau ib yam dab tsi, nws tsuas yog luam qhov xwm txheej), ces tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm tus thawj kws kos duab no dhau los ua qhov kev xav ntawm Vajtswv tsim.

Katya hais txog nws tus kheej tias nws yog tus kws ua yeeb yam zoo siab tshaj plaws. Txhua daim duab yog hnub so ntawm sab ntsuj plig. Lawv muaj ntau yam zoo. Txawm hais txog tej yam nyuaj - qhov xwm txheej hauv Beslan lossis tom qab tsov rog cov menyuam yaus - nws cov canvasesLawv hais lus yooj yim thiab meej. Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, ib tug ntxhais thiab ob lub daggers saum nws lub taub hau - ib lub halo lossis halo.

Image "Kuv yog koj tus tub"
Image "Kuv yog koj tus tub"

Qhov teeb meem ntawm tsev neeg tawg, cov me nyuam tso tseg yog qhia nyob rau hauv ib tug qaib tsis ua raws li tus qaib. "Kuv yog koj tus tub, koj khiav qhov twg, txiv?" - xws li inscription nyob rau hauv daim duab ironically tsa ib lo lus nug nyuaj. Tsis txiav txim rau leej twg, tab sis caw tus saib kom xav.

Nyob hauv pas

Katya tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam. Thaum xub thawj, nws txhawj xeeb heev thiab quaj tias nws txoj haujlwm raug suav tias yog daub. Tab sis nws ib txwm tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg nyiam nws txoj haujlwm. Thiab nws deduced ib tug qauv - koj tawm ntawm ib tug neeg phem, txoj cai muaj ib tug zoo los nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Nws pom nws qhov kev tsim txom ua pov thawj tias nws muaj lub meej mom ntawm Vajtswv. Qhov kev paub no coj kev xyiv fab thiab kev zoo siab. Thiab ib sab ntawm tus neeg zoo siab, lwm tus yuav zoo siab.

Katya xav ntau txog lub hom phiaj ntawm tus kws kos duab. Yuav hais li cas rau cov neeg khib nyiab uas hu nws tsis tsim nyog ntawm lawv cov duab? Nws tsis chim, tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias Mozart tau suav tias tsis tsim nyog ntawm nws tus kheej lub suab paj nruag. Nws tsuas nug tias: "Leej twg yog cov txiav txim?"

Painting "Kev ywj pheej"
Painting "Kev ywj pheej"

"Kuv mam li pleev xim rau koj cov duab nrog kuv ob lub qhov muag kaw," lwm tus kws kos duab ib zaug hais. Katya Medvedeva, paub txog nws cov txheej txheem nrog txhuam, ua siab mos siab muag tsis to taub yuav ua li cas nws yuav kos ceg nyob rau hauv ib tug kwj dej uas zoo li worms. Dab tsi rau? Nws txhais li cas los ntawm qhov no? Thiab nyob rau hauv no hais txog qhov teeb meem - sau txog qhov zoo uas yuav pab tau nyob - nws coj ib tug piv txwv ntawm A. S. Pushkin. Txawm hais tiasnws nyob rau hauv controversy:

Yuav kuv txoj kev. Ua txhua yam nrog koj tus kheej.

Thaum pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, nws tsis kam pleev xim mugs raws li tus qauv, txawm hais tias daim duab tau cog lus zoo nyiaj. "Tom qab siv sijhawm rau kev muaj tswv yim, Kuv yuav kos ntau yam ntawm kuv tus kheej" yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev xaiv nyiaj txiag thiab kev muaj tswv yim.

Kev ntsuas kev muaj tswv yim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij

Katya tau nthuav tawm txij li xyoo 1976. Kuv pib ob peb lub hlis tom qab khaws cov txhuam hniav. Thiab nws tsis yuav txoj cai no, tsis them nqi xauj tsev ntawm lub tsev - tsis yog, nws raug caw, nws tej hauj lwm raug muag tawm. Thiab cov kws tshaj lij ua nws. Thaum cov duab ntawm tus kws kos duab tseem tsis paub Ekaterina Medvedeva pib hla ciam teb ntawm USSR, lawv xav tsis thoob ntawm kev lis kev cai: "Vim li cas koj tseem yuav tsum them nyiaj rau qhov no (tus tub ceev xwm tau hais lus txawv, ntau dua)?" Nws tau hais tias qhov no yog qhov koj hu nws, tab sis rau peb nws yog qhov ci ntsa iab.

Exhibition "Lub Art ntawm Pure Soul"
Exhibition "Lub Art ntawm Pure Soul"

Nyob rau xyoo 1981 muaj thawj qhov kev nthuav qhia Moscow, xyoo 1982 cov neeg sau qhia kaum ib ntawm nws cov haujlwm rau M. Chagall. Nws pom nyob rau hauv paintings tib yam kev hlub rau xim raws li nws ua. Nws txaus siab rau nws txoj kev sau ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab hu nws tias nws muaj peev xwm ntawm Lavxias. Nyob rau hauv 1993, Katya txoj hauj lwm tau muab tsub lub exhibition, thiab qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Paris. Thiab xyoo tom ntej lawv twb tau dai ntawm ib sab ntawm daim ntaub ntawm Matisse thiab Chagall hauv Nice.

Thaum kawg, nws tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj qeb 2A. Nws tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no xyoo 2013, thiab hauv nws cov kws tshaj lij tau lees paub nws ua ib tus npoj yaig.

Tam sim no Katya Medvedeva twb poob suav ntawm nws qhov kev nthuav qhia. Ntau yam haujlwm tau pom lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv cov khoom ntiag tug. Hauv nws tsevmuaj ntau tshaj li ob lub lis piam caw los ntawm cov npoj yaig txawv teb chaws. Nws nyob hauv Moscow, hauv chav me me, thiab pleev xim rau nws cov canvases hauv tsev.

Artist biography

Katya Medvedeva yug hauv tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb. Nws tshwm sim rau lub Ib Hlis 10, 1937. Niam nrog nws tus txiv thiab cov muam Katya, Polina thiab Nastya, ces nyob ze Belgorod. Tom qab tshem tawm, lawv poob txhua yam thiab khiav mus rau Golubino, qhov chaw Katya niam tau sib yuav nws txiv. Tsev neeg hloov chaw nyob, thiab mus xyuas lub zos Shakhty. Thaum lub caij ntuj qhuav ntawm 1946, nws tau txiav txim siab tsiv mus rau Azerbaijan. Leej txiv tau ncaim tsev neeg thiab ploj mus, tsis ntev leej niam thiab tus muam Polina tuag. Nastya muab Katya mus rau lub chaw txais menyuam yaus thiab sab laug.

Katya muaj ib daim duab hu ua "Kev txom nyem ntawm kuv niam". Nws piav txog ib tug poj niam hauv zos hnav lub taub hau khi hauv qab nws lub puab tsaig. Nws hloov mus ua ib tug halo, thiab nws daim duab yog enveloped nyob rau hauv ob peb xim contours. Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub canvas yog keeb kwm luv luv ntawm kev pov tseg, kev tua neeg ntawm nws tus txiv, thiab nws txoj kev khiav tawm ntawm lub tsev txhab nyiaj, uas nws thiab nws cov neeg zej zog raug pov tseg ua ntej kev tua. Lo lus "tau kawg lawv ntaus kuv" ib leeg hais ntau.

Ua haujlwm los ntawm Katya Medvedeva
Ua haujlwm los ntawm Katya Medvedeva

Cov duab ntawm Katya Medvedeva cov duab tuaj yeem pom ntawm nws lub vev xaib raug cai, qhov twg tus kws kos duab tus xov tooj tau teev tseg. Nws tsis nyiam xa lus hauv Is Taws Nem, nyiam kev sib txuas lus nyob. Qhov tseeb, tag nrho nws cov duab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws autobiography.

Tab laug yam tsis muaj neeg txheeb ze, me ntsis Katya muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nws muaj quatrain piercing:

Zoo dandelions tsis muaj fluff, Lawv tuaj nqa ntawm no thiab nyob ntawd.

Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv txawv chaw zov menyuam ntsuag

Dhia los ntawm xyoo.

Nws kawm tau zoo, kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm suab paj nruag hauv chav violin. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog ib daim khob cij, thiab Katya tau los ua ib tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv xyoo 1954 tom qab FZU. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws muaj kev xav zoo rau cov ntaub. Nws tuaj yeem sau rau ntawm velvet thiab tarpaulin. Nws ua ib lub vaj huam sib luag, txuas cov ntaub rau lub canvas zoo li tus cwj pwm hnav ris tsho, decorates nws nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Rau xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub loom tsis yog vain.

Ntuj lub neej thiab kev hlub

Thaum kawg ntawm 1957, Katya tau sib yuav, thiab xyoo 1961, ib tug ntxhais, Irochka, yug los. Tus kws kos duab lees tias nws tsis paub tias nws yog dab tsi - kev sib yuav zoo siab. Nws xav tias nws tsis muaj hmoo. Nws piav txog qhov xwm txheej no nrog nws lub neej nyuaj. Qhov tseeb hais tias txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum rau koj yuav tsum them rau txhua yam. Thiab nws them rau txhua yam. Katya tsis nyiam nyob ntawm leej twg. Nws muaj ntau paintings nrog lub npe "Kev ywj pheej". Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua neej nyob? "Txhua yam yuav tsum ua kom ncaj ncees, nrog kev hlub," tus kws kos duab paub tseeb.

Ekaterina Medvedeva cov duab qhia txog nws ntau dua li nws ua. Nov yog "Hlub Overboard" - ib daim duab uas ob niam txiv tau puag. Cov no yog swans swooping down, ib tug qaib khiav tawm ntawm ib tug qaib thiab qaib.

Nws tham ntau txog kev hlub. Muab tswv yim, tsis yog qhia lwm tus. "Kuv cov lus qhia yog siv tau, puas siab puas ntsws," nws piav qhia. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm nws cov lus hais:

  • Tsis muaj leej twg yuav raug txim, txawm tias cov neeg degraded. Peb tsis paub txhua yam txog ib tug neeg.
  • Foom koob hmoov rau yog tus tsim txom. Thiab kuv raug tsim txom, tsuas yog zoo siab txog nws.
  • Cov neeg phem tshem lawv txoj kev xyiv fab kawg ntawm kev phem.
  • Tus neeg siab zoo, qhov ze rau qhov tseeb, yog, rau Vajtswv.
  • Tsis txhob sov, tsis quav ntsej. Zoo duakub los yog txias. Los ntawm qhov ntsiag to ntawm qhov tsis quav ntsej, kev ua txhaum cai raug ua txhaum.
  • Koj them tsis tau Vajtswv.

Nws nyiam cov neeg siab zoo thiab tsis nkag siab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm. Pab txhua tus uas thov kev pab. Yog vim li cas kuv thiaj tsis txuag nyiaj.

Nws txawv

Koj tuaj yeem tham txog "poj niam nrog lub palette" ntau npaum li koj nyiam, tab sis leej twg tuaj yeem hloov lub neej thaum muaj hnub nyoog 39 xyoo thiab tawv ncauj mus rau lub hom phiaj npaj raws li xuav thiab luag ntawm cov neeg tsis txaus siab? Nws yuav tsum ua li cas, tsuas yog cov txheeb ze paub. Nws ib zaug hais rau nws tus kheej tias nws ib txwm raug ntiab tawm thiab thaum kawg ncaws tawm mus rau hauv kev kos duab. Nws tsis tau mob siab rau, tsuas yog nws tau siv los tsis noj ib yam dab tsi. Txawm tias nws npaj yuav muab qhov kawg.

Portrait ntawm Elvira Karaseva
Portrait ntawm Elvira Karaseva

Katya Medvedeva cov duab yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws tus cwj pwm. Nco ntsoov xaiv kev pab cuam rau tib neeg - coj zoo nrog kev pab ntawm canvases. Muaj lub siab tawv kom txawv ntawm lwm tus, ua siab ntev saib ntev. Thiab tib lub sijhawm qhib rau kev sib tham, muaj peev xwm qhia txog koj tus kheej li cas lwm tus xav zais. Qhov no yog los ntawm lub purity ntawm tus ntsuj plig.

Zoo kawg

Nws tseem nrog peb nyob. Nws muaj 82 xyoo thiab tseem pleev xim. Nws muaj sijhawm los tham nrog nws hauv xov tooj, yuav nws daim duab, mus ntsib nws hauv chav me me hauv Moscow. Paintings los ntawm Katya Medvedeva twb muaj nuj nqis nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm txawv teb chaws sau. Muaj ntau muag rau 15-60 txhiab las. Nws tus kheej tsis pom cov nyiaj no thiab ceeb toom txog cov neeg tsis ncaj ncees, sau npe. Thaum tseem muaj sijhawm, txhawb nqa nws, mus rau kev nthuav qhia lossis sau ntawv. Nws xav tau.

Pom zoo: