2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Zaj lus no yog hais txog kos lub tsev. Cov khoom no yog cov qauv tsim vaj tsev, yog li thawj kauj ruam hauv nws cov duab yog kos duab. Yuav kom tau txais cov lus teb rau lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kawm kos duab tom tsev?" - Koj yuav tsum tau ntim rau ntawm tus pas ntsuas, ib daim ntawv, nrog rau xaum thiab lub lwv. Tom qab ua tiav daim duab kos, daim duab tau sau nrog lwm cov ntsiab lus. Txoj cai tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog lub xub ntiag ntawm symmetry.
Ua li no, qhov dav thiab qhov siab yog cim nrog tus pas ntsuas. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kos lub tsev. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub ru tsev ntawm cov vuas, phab ntsa - ntawm cib thiab ntxiv cov duab nrog ib lub yeeb nkab. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai yooj yim uas tau hais hauv qab no, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kos lub tsev yuav tsis tshwm sim rau koj lawm. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nco ntsoov tias cov qauv zoo li no yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: lub ru tsev, phab ntsa, qhov rooj, qhov rais, hauv paus.
Yuav ua li cas kos lub tsev nrog cwj mem
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ua daim duab dav dav ntawm lub tsev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib daim duab plaub yog kos, sab hauv uas ib qho taw qhia tau nteg tawm, nyob ntawm 2/3 ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim duab. Los ntawm nwsib txoj kab ntsug yog kos, uas tso cai rau koj faib lub tsev rau hauv 2 qhov chaw, piv txwv li, chav nkag thiab chav nyob.
Thib ob, qhov contours ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lub ru tsev yog siv rau daim duab. Cia peb tsom ntsoov rau sab laug ntawm lub tsev. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kab uas lub ru tsev yuav yog, qhov taw tes ntawm nws sab saum toj yog piav qhia. Los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kab ntawm lub duab plaub, nyob rau sab xis, ib kab rov tav yog kos. Nws cais lub ru tsev thiab phab ntsa. Tam sim no saib sab xis ntawm lub tsev. Daim duab plaub yog kos rau ntawm qhov chaw uas lub qhov rooj yuav yog.
Thib peb, qhov rais thiab lub hauv paus. Tom qab ua tiav cov kauj ruam no, daim duab yuav tig tawm kom nkag siab ntau dua. Lub tsev uas tsis muaj lub hauv paus yog dab tsi? Txhawm rau kos nws, koj yuav tsum kos ib kab kab rov tav hauv qab ntawm daim duab plaub. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub tsev uas lub chav nyob yuav yog, ib khub ntawm qhov rais yog depicted. Lawv kuj yog cov duab plaub.
Fourthly, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los piav qhia lub ru tsev contour nrog ob peb kab sib npaug.
Thib tsib, xyuam xim rau cov ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev, nws yog advisable mus depict ib co txoj kab nqes, erasing ntxiv kab rau qhov no. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis tshua muaj tsev yog ua nrog ncaj ru tsev. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum ncig lub contours ntawm qhov rais, qhov rooj. Lwm lub dav hlau ntxiv hauv qab no. Ib chimney muab tso rau ntawm lub ru tsev. Txhawm rau piav qhia nws, koj yuav tsum kos ob lub duab plaub, ib qho yuav muaj qhov me me thiab yuav nyob rau saum toj.
Rau, ntxiv qee cov kab sib txuas los ntawm pem hauv ntej tsev. Lawv yuav cia koj simulate ib lub tsev uasua los ntawm cov boards. Lub hauv paus thiab lub ru tsev yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj. Ua li no, lawv lub dav hlau tag nrho tau muab faib ua cov hlwb, tsim cov nyhuv ntawm brickwork thiab vuas. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias thaj chaw ntawm ib puag ncig qhov xwm txheej ntxiv rau daim duab: nyom, paj, ntoo.
Yog li kos lub tsev li cas? Ua tib zoo saib rau geometry, kab rov tav kab. Yog li, hauv qee cov duab kos koj tuaj yeem pom cov kauj ruam saum toj kawg nkaus, tab sis tsis yog lub ru tsev thiab cov kav dej. Txhua yam khoom siv los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv tsev yuav muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas kos lub mug. Cov lus qhia hauv tsev thiab kos duab teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo
Kev kos ib lub khob tsis yooj yim li nws zoo li. Nws muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv, uas koj yuav tsum tau muaj peev xwm qhia. Nws yuav xav tau kev txawj kos duab yooj yim, kev paub txog kev xav. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas kos ib lub khob nrog mem hluav ib kauj ruam los ntawm kev siv cov txuj ci yooj yim kos duab. Ntsej muag koj xaum, cia peb pib
Yuav ua li cas kos tib neeg txoj kev xav? Kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev xav ntawm daim ntawv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsej muag qhia, cov duab kos thiab cov lus qhia ib ntus
Ib daim duab ua tiav tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog ib txoj haujlwm uas zoo li yuav tshwm sim. Ib tug portrait ntawm ib tug neeg yog ua ciaj sia los ntawm cov kev xav uas tshwm sim rau nws. Qhov tseeb, nws tsis yog nyuaj rau kos cov kev xav li nws zoo nkaus li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Cov kev xav uas koj kos rau ntawm daim ntawv yuav qhia txog lub xeev ntawm lub siab ntawm tus neeg uas nws portrait koj depicting
"Tus Hmab muaj lub tsev dej khov, thiab tus Hare muaj lub tsev pheeb suab " Bast hut: Zaikin lub tsev yog dab tsi?
Tsis paub txog Lavxias teb sab dab neeg. Fairy taleas "Zayushkin lub tsev pheeb suab". Bast tsev pheeb suab - nws yog dab tsi? Dab tsi yog bast, thiab nws tau siv li cas hauv kev ua liaj ua teb. Logic thiab poetics ntawm ib tug fairy taleas
"Ib tug xav paub Barbara lub qhov ntswg raug torn tawm ntawm lub khw": lub ntsiab lus thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus
Thaum peb yog menyuam yaus peeping ntawm ntau yam nthuav, tab sis tsis npaj rau lub qhov muag ntawm menyuam yaus, peb cov niam txiv yuav ntes peb cov lus: "Lub qhov ntswg ntawm qhov xav paub Varvara raug tsoo ntawm lub khw". Thiab peb to taub qhov ntawd txhais li cas, intuitively los yog consciously. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus no, thiab nrog seb nws puas zoo los yog phem yuav xav paub
"Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Athens": kev piav qhia ntawm lub fresco. Rafael Santi, "Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Athens"
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Athens yog fresco los ntawm tus kws kos duab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Renaissance. Nws puv nrog lub ntsiab lus tob thiab yoojyim tsis muaj leej twg indifferent txawm tias tam sim no, ntau pua xyoo tom qab