Theatre. Vakhtangov: repertoire thiab kev tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Moscow, ntawm Stary Arbat Street, muaj lub npe nrov ua yeeb yam hu ua tom qab. Vakhtangov. Ib qho ntawm cov chaw ncig xyuas ntau tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog yog nyob rau hauv peb-zaj dab neeg tsev loj uas tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Tus tsim ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam, Yevgeny Bagrationovich Vakhtangov, ib tug ncaj ncees follower thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Stanislavsky, rau lub sij hawm ntev txhawb lub tswv yim ntawm tsim ib tug muaj tswv yim rhiav rau actor tsis muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Nws ntseeg tias tsuas yog tus neeg ua yeeb yam tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm nrog qhov tob thiab mob siab tiag tiag.

Ib pawg ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyiam ua yeeb yam tau teeb tsa hauv xyoo 1913, thiab tsis ntev tom qab ntawd thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyiam ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim rau ntawm theem. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev ua tau zoo ua tsis tiav, cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj hauv Moscow tsis lees txais cov khoom tsim vim tias qib qis ntawm kev ua yeeb yam.

Third Studio

Vakhtangov tsis txaj muag los ntawm qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam, thiab tom qab qee lub sijhawm nws tau tsim lub tsev ua yeeb yam, uas tau los ua ib feem ntawm Moscow Art Theatre. Tus qauv hu ua "Third Studio", thiab nws yog qhov pib ntawm lub tuam tsev yug.ua yeeb yam, uas niaj hnub no hu ua theatre. Vakhtangov.

Nyob hauv qab lub ru tsev ntawm "Third Studio" cov neeg ua yeeb yam txawj ntse thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau pib sib sau ua ke, xav nce qib thiab muaj lub siab xav paub txog lawv lub peev xwm ntawm theem. Ib pab neeg muaj tswv yim tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig Yevgeny Vakhtangov, npaj rau theem ua yeeb yam ntawm qib kws tshaj lij.

thirties

Lub ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam ntawm lub peev tau los ua lub neej nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm Vakhtangov. Muscovites tau ntxim nyiam los ntawm lub siab nyiam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam los qhia rau pej xeem tag nrho lub ntsiab lus tob ntawm kev ua si, ua si nrog txhua qhov tseeb. Thiab txij li thaum xyoo ntawd nws yog kev cai rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev hloov pauv, cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre txhua lub sijhawm tau ua pov thawj tias lawv tuaj yeem tuav txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm-cov neeg ua liaj ua teb.

Qee zaum cov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre tau raug tshem tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas tau txais kev hloov pauv, thiab tom qab ntawd qee qhov kev tsim khoom qub tau nyob rau theem, xws li "Princess Turandot" raws li zaj dab neeg ntawm Carlo Gozzi. Lub premiere tau tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1922 thiab ua kom tawg.

sijhawm tshiab

Lub Tsib Hlis 29, 1922, ua yeeb yam Moscow tau quaj ntsuag - tus thawj coj Vakhtangov tuag. Tus thawj coj txawj ntse thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm tau tso tseg ib txoj hauv kev tsim nyog. Nws txoj haujlwm tau txuas ntxiv los ntawm nws cov tub ntxhais kawm, Third Studio tau txais kev lees paub thiab tau txais lub npe hu ua Vakhtangov Theatre.

Qhov pib ntawm NEP, kev nom kev tswv thiab kev lag luam - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau ua yeeb yam hauv lub siab ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab. Thiab Vakhtangovpib nrhiav txoj hauv kev los hloov kho lub repertoire. Yog, theatre. Vakhtangov pib koom tes nrog tus kws sau ntawv zoo nkauj Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov.

thawj qhov kev ua si hu ua "Zoyka lub tsev", nws tau ua raws li kev xav ntawm lub neej ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib ua yeeb yam. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov ntau dhau, txij li qhov kev ua yeeb yam, txawm hais tias nws tau muab lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, muaj kev txaus siab ntawm kev sib raug zoo. Qhov no tsis txaus siab rau cov tub ceev xwm thiab ua rau muaj kev thuam hnyav. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsis sib haum xeeb nrog cov tub ceev xwm yog lwm cov khoom tsim tawm. "Hamlet", nthuav tawm rau cov pej xeem ua yeeb yam hauv cov style ntawm buffoonery, raug kaw, thiab tus thawj coj Akimov raug liam tias yog apolitical.

Txhob Cia Siab

Tsis ntev, kev ua yeeb yam rau NEP tuaj tsis muaj dab tsi, thiab "Leniniana" tau pib hauv Moscow ua yeeb yam - kev ua yeeb yam tsis kawg rau lub yeeb koob ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm-neeg ua haujlwm. Lub dominance ntawm communist qauv tau pom tseeb, ideology neeg coob coob tawm tswv yim. Stalinist repressions twb nyob rau hauv txoj kev, los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre tom qab raug kev txom nyem.

Theatre today

Tam sim no, Vakhtangov Academic Theatre yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws thiab tuaj xyuas hauv Moscow. Rimas Tuminas, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam tam sim no, txuas ntxiv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm nws cov thawj coj. Kev ua yeeb yam ua raws li cov canons tau tso rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem los ntawm Stanislavsky Konstantin Sergeevich. Rau ntau tshaj cuaj caum xyoo ntawm lub neej, lub troupe, nyob rau hauv uas ntau tshaj ib tiam tau hloov, yeej tsistsiv tawm ntawm lub hauv paus bequeathed los ntawm tus tswv ci ntsa iab.

Ib qho cim tsis nco qab hauv keeb kwm ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre tau tso tseg los ntawm Mikhail Ulyanov, uas tuag thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 2007. Nws yog tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam mus tas li rau ntau xyoo. Theatrical Moscow yuav tsis hnov qab qhov nyuam qhuav ncaim Yuri Yakovlev.

Vakhtangovites nyob niaj hnub no: yawg koob ntawm lub theatre theem Vladimir Etush, legendary Vasily Lanovoy thiab Irina Kupchenko, Evgeny Knyazev thiab Vyacheslav Shalevich, hluas sawv cev ntawm lub dynasty - Viktor Sukhorukov thiab Nonna Grishaeva. Tsis muaj cult ntawm reverence nyob rau hauv lub troupe - txhua leej txhua tus yog sib npaug. Cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre yog pab pawg muaj tswv yim uas tau tsim ntau xyoo.

Repertoire

Peb caug kev ua yeeb yam yuav ua rau ntawm theem thaum Lub Peb Hlis-Lub Plaub Hlis 2015:

"Notes of a Madman", "Jealous of herself", "Cry of the Lobster", "Coast of Women", "Medea", "Uncle's Dream", "Mademoiselle Nitush", "Tib neeg nyiam tib neeg", "Kuv Quiet Motherland", "Pier", "Dedication rau Eva", "Lub hli kawg", "Cyrano de Bergerac", "Farewell ncig xyuas", "Dab", "Matryona Dvor", "Nco tsis muaj leej twg los ntawm Alabama", " Luag nyav rau peb, Tswv", "Cov cua nrov nyob rau hauv lub Poplars", "Crazy Day, los yog kev sib yuav ntawm Figaro", "Kev ua si ntawm lub kho siab", "Uncle Vanya", "Pelias thiab Melisandre", "Eugene Onegin", "Birds", "Masquerade", "Anna Karenina","Othello", "Okay Days", "Marriage", "Khiav".

Lub Vakhtangov Theatre, uas nws qhov kev hloov kho tshiab tsis tu ncua, tau ntev ntev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau txhiab tus Muscovites thiab cov qhua ntawm lub peev.

Hall

Tsis ntev los no cov chaw rov qab los, cov rooj zaum tshiab, cov thawv rau kev kawm-style benoir - tag nrho cov no yog kev txaus siab ntawm Vakhtangovites, uas thaum kawg tau txais lub "Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Melpomene" tiag tiag rau lawv qhov kev siv tsis sib faib. Cov theem ntawm Vakhtangov Theatre yog nruab nrog cov txheej txheem tshiab tshaj plaws.

Cov neeg tuaj saib tau nyob hauv peb qib: cov khw muag khoom nrog amphitheatre thiab benoir nyob rau sab nrauv, mezzanine nrog lub thawv thiab ntawm lub sam thiaj, nrog cov thawv.

Kev tshuaj xyuas

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau Moscow theatrical cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem qhia lawv cov kev xav tau tom qab kev ua yeeb yam. Nws tau dhau los ua ib qho kev lig kev cai kom nres nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev, txij li thaum lub zog ntawm lub tsheb yog txwv nyob rau hauv lub qub Arbat, thiab sib tham txog cov ntau lawm. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg tawm hauv kev ua yeeb yam tsis maj mus rau hauv subway lossis lwm hom kev thauj mus los. Vakhtangov Theatre, tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev ua yeeb yam uas tau yug los, thaum muaj kev sib tham tsis pub lwm tus paub ntawm txoj kev, yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev hlub tsis muaj kawg ntawm Muscovites.

Tickets

Kev ua yeeb yam tshiab tau tshaj tawm ntev ua ntej qhov kev tshaj tawm. Cov neeg tuaj saib muaj lub sijhawm los txhawj xeeb txog kev yuav daim pib ua ntej, uas feem ntau yuav ib hlis ua ntej hnub gala. Cov uas xav pom lawv nyiam ua yeeb yam tsis tuaj yeemtsis ntseeg tias qhov no yuav tshwm sim yog tias lawv hu rau qhov kev pabcuam pib. Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm kev them nyiaj tsis siv nyiaj yam tsis tau tawm hauv koj lub tsev. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev them nyiaj: los ntawm WebMoney system, hloov hluav taws xob, daim npav rho nyiaj. Tus neeg yuav khoom uas them rau qhov kev txiav txim tau txais cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau luam tawm. Qhov no yog daim pib, uas qhia tshwj xeeb barcode. Nrog daim pib no, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov ua yeeb yam, nqa koj lub rooj thiab saib kev ua yeeb yam.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav daim pib txoj kev qub - ntawm lub thawv ntawv. Tab sis txij li qhov kev thov siab heev, koj yuav tsum tau sawv ntsug hauv kab nyob. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau txoj haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem sau npe hauv xov tooj thiab tau txais tus lej ntawm tus tswv cuab hauv kab. Txawm li cas los xij, ib daim pib, tus nqi sib txawv ntawm 1200 txog 1800 rubles, yuav raug yuav.