Tus tsim ntawm zaj duab xis dynasty Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal

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Tus tsim ntawm zaj duab xis dynasty Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal
Tus tsim ntawm zaj duab xis dynasty Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal

Video: Tus tsim ntawm zaj duab xis dynasty Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal

Video: Tus tsim ntawm zaj duab xis dynasty Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal
Video: Tham Luag Tus Txiv_cim luag kom zoo __ Tata Nina ( kawm, paj noog, duab ) Nkauj Tshiab 2023-2024 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Soviet tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab, tam sim no paub zoo tias yog tus tsim ntawm Lavxias teb sab cinematic dynasty. Vim lub tragic tuag thaum ntxov, tsuas muaj ob peb paintings nyob rau hauv lub filmography Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal. Nws cov hauj lwm nto moo tshaj plaws yog zaj dab neeg tshawb nrhiav "Lub Motley Case" thiab comedy "Peb ntsib qhov chaw", uas Arkady Raikin starred. Nws yog nws zaj movie debut.

Short biography

Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal yug rau lub Plaub Hlis 21, 1909 hauv Saratov, hauv tsev neeg ntawm Lavxias niam Alexandra Semyonovna Polushkina thiab Czech txiv Vladimir Alexandrovich Dostal. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej, tsev neeg tsiv mus rau lub Soviet capital. Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, Nikolai nkag mus rau Moscow Electromechanical Institute, kawm tiav nyob rau hauv 1929. Nyob rau hauv 1934 nws kuj kawm tiav los ntawm lub directing department ntawm VGIK.

Nikolay Vladimirovich Dostal
Nikolay Vladimirovich Dostal

Txog xyoo 1942, nws tau ua haujlwm ua tus thawj coj ntawm ntau lub koom txoos ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tom qab ntawd nws raug sau cia rau hauv Tub Rog Liab, tom qabkev cob qhia nws tau txais ranked lieutenant. Nws tau txib ib lub tuam txhab thaum, thaum sib ntaus sib tua hnyav rau Kyiv, nws raug kaw hauv tsev loj cuj raws li tus neeg raug mob. Cov txheeb ze tau txais cov lus hais tias Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal tau ploj mus. Tom qab liberation nws rov qab los tsev nyob rau hauv 1945. Muab khoom plig nrog lub medal "Rau Siab tawv". Hauv thawj xyoo tom qab tsov rog nws ua haujlwm ua tus thawj coj ntawm Soyuzdetfilm zaj duab xis studio, ces tsiv mus rau Mosfilm.

Creativity

Nws pib nws txoj haujlwm hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab nrog Ivan Pyryev "Party Ticket", ntawm cov txheej txheem uas nws ua haujlwm ua tus pabcuam rau tus thawj coj nto moo. Thawj qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab yog ob zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Kev Sib Tw ntawm Stalingrad" hauv xyoo 1949, uas nws yog tus thawj coj thib ob.

Oleg Tabakov nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis "Lub Motley Case"
Oleg Tabakov nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis "Lub Motley Case"

Hauv xyoo 1954, ua ke nrog Alexander Tutyshkin, nws ua yeeb yam "Peb ntsib ib qho chaw", nrog Arkady Raikin thiab Lyudmila Tselikovskaya ua tus thawj coj. Thawj txoj haujlwm ywj pheej yog zaj duab xis "Lub Motley Case" nyob rau hauv 1958, ib zaj duab xis adaptation ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm Arkady Adamov, ib tug naas ej Soviet sau ntawv uas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub detective ib hom ntawv nyeem. Ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam, uas tom qab ntawd los ua nto moo, ua yeeb yam hauv zaj duab xis, suav nrog Vsevolod Safonov, Natalya Fateeva, Evgeny Matveev, Oleg Tabakov. Nyob rau hauv 1959, ua ke nrog Villen Azarov, nws pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub zus tau tej cov ua yeeb yam "Txhua yam pib ntawm txoj kev", nyob rau hauv lub teeb uas nws tuag. Nws tus khub ua tiav daim duab ib leeg.

Ntxhais hmoob mes kas

thawj tus poj niam ntawm tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab Soviet Nikolai VladimirovichDostal yog ib tug neeg muaj ntshav puv puv Persian los ntawm Baha'i zej zog Jahantab Sarafi Ali-kyzy (1918-1946). Nws yawg yog tus tsim thiab yog ib tus thawj coj ntawm kev ntseeg kev ntseeg hauv Persia, uas yog lub hom phiaj los sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov kev ntseeg uas twb muaj lawm. Nws yog tus soloist nrog Philharmonic hauv zos, qhov chaw nws ua si hauv cello. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tau ntsib hauv Ashgabat, thiab lawv thawj tus menyuam, Vladimir, yug hauv xyoo 1942.

Xyoo 1945, nkawm niam txiv tsiv mus rau Moscow. Thiab xyoo tom ntej, tus tub thib ob Nikolai tau yug los rau tsev neeg hluas, thiab ob peb lub hlis tom qab Jahantab tuag. Tus tub hlob thaum ntawd muaj plaub xyoos. Txhawm rau yug menyuam, Nikolai Vladimirovich pib pab nws tus muam.

Androsova, Natalya Nikolaevna
Androsova, Natalya Nikolaevna

Hauv 50s nws tau sib yuav Natalya Nikolaevna Androsova, uas tuaj ntawm Romanov tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe. Nws yog tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm Emperor Nicholas I, tus kawg ntawm nws cov xeeb ntxwv uas tseem nyob hauv lawv lub tebchaws. Yug Ntxhais fuabtais Natalya Alexandrovna Romanova-Iskander, tom qab ntawd nws tau txais nws lub xeem thiab patronymic los ntawm nws txiv. Natalya Nikolaevna tau txais cov menyuam yaus, thiab tom qab kev tuag ntawm Nikolai Vladimirovich Dostal, nws yeej tsis tau yuav dua, mob siab rau nws tus kheej los tsa Nikolai thiab Vladimir.

Nyob hauv ib zaj movie dynasty

Tseem los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab "Nws tag nrho pib nrog txoj kev"
Tseem los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab "Nws tag nrho pib nrog txoj kev"

Xyoo 1959, Dostal tawm mus rau kev tua cov yeeb yaj kiab "Txhua yam pib nrog txoj kev" thiab tuag vim muaj kev sib tsoo. Raws li cov memoirs ntawm nws tus tub Nikolai Dostal, Nikolai Vladimirovich tau txais ib tug raug mob taub hau incompatible nrog lub neej thaum nws zaum tom qab lub koob yees duab.lub hood ntawm lub tsheb loj uas tsoo tus ncej.

Tom qab tus thawj coj tuag, Mosfilm studio tau txhawb nqa nws cov menyuam. Tsis ntev Vladimir tau mus ua tus pab thawj coj mus tua cov yeeb yaj kiab "Thawj Hnub" hauv Rostov-on-Don. Thaum ntawd nws nyob qib 10. Tom qab ntawd, Vladimir Nikolaevich yuav dhau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Mosfilm, thiab tom qab ntawd tus tsim muaj npe nrov Lavxias. Nws tus kwv yau Nikolai tau lees paub tias yog tus thawj coj saib xyuas, yeej ntawm ntau yam khoom plig. Cov tiam tom ntej ntawm Dostaly kuj ua raws li lawv cov kauj ruam: tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv Daria yog tus ua yeeb yam, xeeb ntxwv Alexander yog tus tsim khoom, thiab Evgeny yog tus thawj coj.

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