Txoj paj txawv li no

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Ntawm cov txheej txheem pleev xim ntau yam, tej zaum qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog paj ornaments. Cov motif no yog thawj zaug piav qhia ntawm lawv cov khoom siv hauv tsev, ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab sab hauv ntawm txhua haiv neeg hauv ntiaj teb. Thiab qhov tshaj plaws yog tias paj yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws tsim ntawm xwm, thiab tib lub sij hawm depicting lawv nrog ib tug txhuam los yog chalk yog yooj yim li shelling pears. Ntawm chav kawm, floral ornaments ntawm ntau haiv neeg txawv heev. Niaj hnub no peb yuav saib cov uas tau muaj sia nyob mus txog niaj hnub no, thiab nyiam hnav khaub ncaws, tsim sab hauv thiab pleev xim.

Thaum pib, tib neeg kos cov qauv hauv kev sib txuas ntawm cov duab geometric thiab kab ncaj. Cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Iziv thaum ub, cov neeg Mesopotamia, cov xeev Far Eastern. Tias yog vim li cas thawj floral ornaments uas tshwm sim tom qab muaj cov txheej txheem nruj, raws li lawv muaj cov duab geometric. Ib qho zoo sib xws manifested nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ancient Lavxias teb sab qauv, uas yog tseem siv nyob rau hauv zoo arts. Paj petals, lawv nplooj thiab stems yog nkaus li ntawmpob zeb diamond, parallelograms, squares thiab triangles. Feem ntau, cov duab kos yog ua los ntawm cov xim liab thiab xiav, thiab lawv dai khaub ncaws, duab thav duab, tais diav.

Tom qab floral ornaments, nrov hauv peb lub tebchaws, yog Khokhloma thiab Gzhel. Nws yog txoj cai hais tias hom kev kos duab no zoo li tag nrho cov duab kos, es tsis yog cov qauv me me. Khokhloma yog cov duab ntawm cov xim ci, ua hauv cov xim liab, daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv. Raws li rau Gzhel, nws yog raws li cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj ua hauv xiav, xiav, turquoise. Nws ntseeg tias qhov no yog khoom plig rau lub ntuj xiav, cov dej ntshiab thiab cov nroj tsuag teb.

Txij thaum ub los txog niaj hnub nim no, tus qauv hu ua "Turkish / oriental dib" tau nrov. Nyob rau hauv cov khaub ncaws, sab hauv, painting - no floral ornaments yog nyob txhua qhov chaw. Cov duab qhia txog elongated dib txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam sab hnub tuaj yog ib qho kev nyiam niaj hnub no. Sundresses, shawls thiab txawm suits yog sewn los ntawm xws fabrics. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov qauv zoo sib xws tuaj yeem pom ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov duab qub, ntawm phab ntsa ntawm mosques thiab Muslim palaces.

Caucasian motifs yog qhov txawv ntawm kev zoo nkauj unearthly, uas yog hu ua "gul", uas txhais tau tias "paj" hauv Lavxias. Lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv nruj, saturated ntxoov (ntsuab, liab, xiav), thiab paj lawv tus kheej muaj sophisticated thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nruj nta. Suav pej xeem motifs tsis zoo nkauj tsawg. Nws yog qhov ncaj ncees hais tias cov qauv zoo li no yog ode rauiris bushes: Suav tau pom tag nrho cov paj, nplooj, thiab tag nrho cov nplua nuj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

Thaum kawg, peb ntxiv tias txhua tus neeg uas muaj kev xav paub daws teeb meem tuaj yeem tuaj nrog nws tus kheej cov paj ntoo. Cov duab ntawm cov qauv qub uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm tuaj yeem ua lub platform rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam niaj hnub no. Xws li ornaments yuav yog ib qho zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm sab hauv. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem kho cov tsev textiles, ntxiv cov duab.