Cov duab ntawm guitars thiab lawv cov nta

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Nkauj guitar yog ib lub suab seev uas nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no. Cov cuab yeej siv ntau hom suab paj nruag, xws li kev nyuaj siab, lub teb chaws, suab paj nruag pob zeb thiab ntau lwm yam. Nws yog siv los ua ib qho cuab yeej solo, nrog rau cov khoom siv nrog. Cov duab ntawm lub guitar tau hloov tas li raws li kev lag luam suab paj nruag tau hloov zuj zus.

Keeb kwm ntawm guitar

Thawj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov cuab yeej no tau hais hauv phau Vajlugkub. Nws tau piav nyob rau hauv phau ntawv raws li ib txoj hlua ntsuas nrog lub caj dab thiab lub cev muaj zog. Cov duab txawv txawv guitar tau pom nyob rau hauv ancient Egypt thiab Is Nrias teb. Cov neeg Loos thiab cov Greeks thaum ub hu ua yam cithara, sitar, zither.

Thawj zaug, hlua guitars tau tshwm sim hauv Suav teb thaum ub. Lub npe los ntawm lo lus "chartar", uas txhais tau tias "plaub-txoj hlua". Thaum lub sij hawm Renaissance, lub ntsuas tau dav paub thoob plaws yuav luag tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag, cov cuab yeej twb muaj tsib txoj hlua tsis yog plaub. Cov kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim hauv lub caj dab thiab hauv lub cev. Thaum xub thawj, cov cuab yeej muaj txog yim frets, tab sis tsis ntevlawv cov lej tau nce mus rau 10, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau 12. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, lub guitar tau txais kev nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Spain, Fabkis thiab Western Europe.

Kev txhim kho tom ntej ntawm cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag tau cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kws ntaus guitar zoo Francisco Tarrega, uas tau los ua tus tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv guitar. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, cov cuab yeej tau txais kev muaj koob meej hauv tebchaws Ltalis ua tsaug rau tus kws sau ntawv zoo nkauj Mauro Giuliani.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag no tau mus txog qib siab tshaj plaws. Tam sim no muaj tag nrho cov kab ntawm txhua yam guitars. Cia peb xav txog lawv kom ntxaws ntxiv.

Cov khoom siv no tau muab faib ua classical, acoustic, hluav taws xob guitars thiab electro-acoustic. Classical guitar yog ib hom acoustic guitar. Feem ntau nws tshwm nyob rau hauv ensembles, nws yog ua si los ntawm pob zeb musicians thiab haiv neeg ua yeeb yam. Nws suab zoo heev thiab mos, feem ntau yog siv los qhia suab paj nruag hauv tsev kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb.

Acoustic guitar txawv ntawm cov qauv classic nrog cov hlua. Koj tuaj yeem ua si nws ob qho tib si nrog koj cov ntiv tes thiab nrog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb - tus neeg nruab nrab. Cov qauv no muab lub suab meej dua vim cov hlua hlau thiab cov duab ntawm lub cev guitar. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov hlua zoo li no pib ua mob rau cov ntiv tes. Yuav siv sij hawm ntev npaum li cas rau qhov ntsuas.

Hluav taws xob guitar - ib yam ntawm electromagnetic guitars, cov ntaub ntawv uas txawv heev ntawm classical thiab acoustic. Tus qauv tau tshwm sim hauv 30s nrog kev tshaj tawm thawj zaugCov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau tsim los ntawm George Bischamp. Cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag sawv tawm ntawm lwm tus nrog lub cev nyias tab sis ruaj khov thiab tsis muaj qhov khoob ntawm lub suab paj nruag ntawm qhov ntsuas. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov qauv no yog variability ntawm lub suab timbre. Cov hlua mos yog muab tso rau ntawm lub guitar, lub suab yog rov ua dua ntawm cov neeg hais lus siv lub suab nrov tshwj xeeb. Lub caj dab ntawm lub guitar zoo ib yam li hom acoustic, tab sis nyob rau sab nraub qaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov bolts uas txuas rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev.

Electro-acoustic muaj tib lub pickups raws li hluav taws xob guitar. Cov qauv no zoo ib yam li acoustic guitar. Lub suab nrov ntawm nws tus kheej lossis tsim cov nyhuv ntxiv thaum txuas nrog qee yam khoom siv.

Nyob rau xyoo pua 20th, ntau yam khoom siv suab paj nruag tau tshwm sim. Yav dhau los, cov cuab yeej siv qis tshaj plaws yog ob lub ntses bass thaj tsam. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam suab paj nruag, ib tug ntau yooj yim version nrog ib tug tsawg ntau yam - lub bass guitar. Tus qauv xyaum tau hloov ob lub bass nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev yooj yim thiab suab tsis. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam tau hloov pauv ntau xyoo mus txog thaum lub ntsuas pom pom ib qho qauv. Kev nthuav qhia ntawm qhov kev ua tau zoo tau hloov pauv, lub guitar tau yooj yim dua vim txoj haujlwm kab rov tav thiab txo qhov loj me. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov cuab yeej tau dhau los ua ib qho nrov tshaj plaws hauv cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub.

Lub cuab yeej yog qhov txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej tau piav qhia saum toj no. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kom suab tshwj xeeb ntawm cov zaus qis (ib qho octave hauv qab li qub). Cov hlua hauv lub bass thaj tsam guitartsawg dua. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv cov qauv qauv lawv tus naj npawb ntawm rau mus rau kaum ob, ces ntawm no muaj tsuas yog 4. Lawv reproduce txog peb octaves ntawm Mi rau Sol.

Txhua tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag xaiv qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev ua si bass thaj tsam. Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev xws li pizzicato, xaiv thiab swb.

Pizzicato tam sim no suav tias yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev rho tawm suab. Qhov kev ua kom yuam kev no muaj plucking cov hlua nrog qhov ntsuas thiab nruab nrab ntiv tes.

Kev ua si nrog lub plectrum yog ib qho kev tsim suab nrov sib npaug, zoo li pizicato. Thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev ua si, ib tug me me ntaus ntawv nrog ib tug saj zawg zog daim duab peb sab yog siv. Txoj kev no feem ntau siv los ntawm cov kws ntaus pob zeb. Lub suab ci dua thiab lub suab nrov dua.

Cov txheej txheem swb tau dhau los ua kev nyiam ntawm ntau tus ntses bass thaj tsam. Nws tsim ib qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm "sliding" raws cov hlua. Tom qab ua si nrog sab tes xis, sab laug tes txav mus rau hauv txoj hlua.

Suab ntawm acoustic guitars

Qhov tseeb muaj ob peb tug. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub suab zoo nyob ntawm lub cev thiab cov duab ntawm cov guitars. Tam sim no muaj ob peb daim ntawv. Muaj daim ntawv classical, pej xeem, jumbo, dreadnought thiab grand auditorium.

Tus qauv classic nta lub cev me me. Cov duab ntawm cov cuab yeej yog qhov yooj yim heev rau ob qho tib si cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov pib tshiab. Qhov ntsuas feem ntau muaj cov hlua nylon. Lub guitar muaj zog thiab hnyav dua, thiab cov duab ntawm lub caj dab guitar yog dav dua thiabxis.

Folk guitar yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov profile me thiab smoother dua li cov classical version. Lub instrument suab zoo mloog heev.

Jumbo tshwj xeeb yog qhov txawv ntawm ob tus qauv dhau los. Ntawm tag nrho cov acoustic guitars, cov twj paj nruag muaj cov duab loj dua thiab feem ntau hloov khoov. Cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag no muaj zog heev. Bass thiab treble suab zoo rau nws.

Dreadnought, lossis "Western", yog lub suab paj nruag. Lub cev sawv tawm rau nws qhov loj me. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub guitar yog me ntsis ntxhib, nrog lub ntsiab ntse.

Lub tsev hais plaub guitar yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov duab nkhaus, tshwj xeeb zoo ib yam li tus lej yim. Zoo kawg li os.

hluav taws xob guitar duab

Tsis zoo li lawv cov txheeb ze acoustic, hluav taws xob guitars muaj ntau yam. Cov duab ntawm cov guitars, cov duab uas koj pom saum toj no, muaj lub cev muaj zog thiab cov qauv txawv txawv. Peb teev cov ntawv tseem ceeb:

• Stratocaster. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev ntawm lub twj paj nruag yog puag ncig, thiab sab sauv ib nrab muaj ob lub suab nkhaus, zoo ib yam li horns. Lub caj dab ntawm lub guitar yog nqaim heev. Nws muaj 21-22 frets.
• Telecaster yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ntxhib los mos. Lub caj dab yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo maple.
• SG. Cov twj paj nruag tsis tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog ib qho guitar vim qhov ntse "horns" nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub suab. Mus rau hauv qab, cov duab ntawm lub cuab yeej yog round.
• Nkauj. Cov cuab yeej no muaj lub cev me ntsis asymmetrical thiab yog crowned nrog plaub ntse ceg ntawmlawj.
• Superstrat. Lub guitar nrog lub cev puag ncig zoo, sab saum toj ntawm lub lawj muaj ob lub horned kawg.
• Les Paul guitar muaj cov duab zoo li qub, lub pob me me ntawm ib sab thiab tus nkhaus sib sib zog nqus. Tus naj npawb ntawm frets ntawm lub fretboard yog 22. Lub cuab yeej yog ua los ntawm mahogany thiab yog nrov nrog cov kws paub txog tshuab raj.
• Explorer. Lub cev ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob zoo li lub hnub qub plaub-taw tes, tab sis txawm tias qhov txawv txav, qhov ntsuas tau zoo heev nrog lub caj dab ntev ntev.

Tool tree

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau lub suab ntawm guitar yog cov khoom siv raw los ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim. Tag nrho cov cuab yeej siv suab paj nruag tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg: Tag Nrho Cov Khoom thiab Khoom Sab saum toj. Thawj yog cov twj paj nruag uas yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo, thaum nyob rau hauv Solid Top guitars tsuas yog lub suab sab saud yog ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo.

Cov khoom siv suab paj nruag ua los ntawm cov ntoo yog kim, lawv muaj qhov zoo nkauj. Ua tsaug rau nws, qhov ntsuas suab zoo nkauj heev thiab nplua nuj. Yog li ntawd lub guitar tsis deteriorate thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kho, koj yuav tsum tau tsim kom zoo tej yam kev mob rau khaws cia. Qhov kub thiab av noo hloov pauv yuav tsum zam. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, lub cuab yeej yuav kav ntev txaus thiab yuav tsis xav tau kev kho loj.

Yuav xaiv guitar li cas?

Yuav kom xaiv cov cuab yeej zoo, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qhov teeb meem no nrog lub luag haujlwm.

1. Zoo guitars. Lub cev dav ua los ntawmntoo zoo ntxiv nplua nuj rau lub suab.
2. khoom siv.
3. Zaj nkauj nyiam.
4. Guitar tsos.
5. pob nyiaj.

Tom qab ua tib zoo xav txog txhua yam khoom, koj tuaj yeem mus rau tom khw yam nyab xeeb.

YGuitar for beginners

Cov neeg uas tsis tau khaws guitar feem ntau xav tias qhov yuav zoo tshaj. Beginners yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov duab ntawm classical guitar. Nws muaj lub caj dab dav thiab nylon hlua uas maj mam rau ntawm cov ntiv tes. Xws li ib qho cuab yeej yog zoo meej rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm classical hom. Cov hlua nylon yog yooj yim rau nias tawm tsam cov frets. Sij hawm dhau mus, lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim rau lwm tus, xws li hlau, thiab tau txais lub suab zoo heev.

Nyob hauv kaw

Hnub no, cov tsos ntawm guitars impresses nrog nws ntau haiv neeg. Txhua hom guitar muaj nws tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub suab. Peb cia siab tias tsab xov xwm no yuav pab koj nrhiav cov cuab yeej zoo thiab txaus siab rau koj xaiv.