2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Klimov Elem Germanovich - tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab nto moo ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Lavxias Federation txij li xyoo 1997, nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 1986 txog 1988 nws yog tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Union of Cinema Workers ntawm USSR.
Elem Klimov, biography
Yug hauv xyoo 1933, Lub Xya Hli 9, hauv Volgograd (yav tas los Stalingrad), hauv tsev neeg ntawm German Stepanovich Klimov, tus tswvcuab ntawm Pawg Tswjhwm Pabcuam hauv Central Committee ntawm CPSU. Pib xyoo 1956, nws tau coj kev rov kho dua ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm Stalin qhov kev tsim txom. Tus kheej tau sau ntau tshaj xya caum ntim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj txim txhaum. Muaj ntau pua tus neeg raug cem, thiab German Stepanovich vam tias yuav nkag siab txog qhov xwm txheej no, tab sis nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv tsis ua rau nws - nws yuav tsum hloov qhov teeb meem rau cov neeg nyiam hluas.
Niam - Klimova Kaleria Georgievna. Kwv tij - Klimov German Germanovich, screenwriter. Tus poj niam - Larisa Shepitko, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yaj kiab nto moo. Muaj ib tug tub - Klimov Anton, PR tus thawj coj. Cov tsev neeg nyob ua ke, txawm tias lawv tsis tshua sib sau ua ke ntawm tib lub rooj.
Elem Klimov kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow Aviation Institute hauv xyoo 1957 thiab pib ua haujlwm ua tus tsim qauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag Moscow. Koom tes nrog cov neeg kho ntawm Central TV. Xyoo 1962 nws tau koom nrog CPSU. Nyob rau hauv 1964 nws kawm tiav los ntawm VGIKdirecting tshwj xeeb thiab tuaj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub studio "Mosfilm".
pib ua haujlwm
Elem Klimov, uas nws cov yeeb yaj kiab yog classics ntawm Soviet xinesmas, ua nws thawj zaj yeeb yaj kiab hauv xyoo 1964. Nws yog lub comedy "Zoo siab txais tos, los yog tsis muaj trespassing". Starring Evgeny Evstigneev. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau ua kom tawg thiab ceeb toom rau pawg thawj coj ntawm lub tebchaws. Daim duab tom ntej ntawm Klimov hu ua "Lub Adventures ntawm Kws Kho Hniav" raug txwv thiab "tso tseg" rau ntau xyoo. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab tau tso tawm tom qab nees nkaum xyoo, xyoo 1987.
Tus thawj coj txoj kev npau suav xiav yog los tsim ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab ntev raws li Bulgakov's The Master thiab Margarita. Klimov txawm sau tsab ntawv ua ke nrog nws tus tij laug Herman, tab sis cov nyiaj rau kev tsim khoom tsis tau muab rau lub tswv yim vim li cas, thiab qhov project tseem nyob hauv ntawv.
Nyob rau thaum ntxov nineties, lub rooj sib tham ntawm Lavxias teb sab filmmakers nrog cov neeg sawv cev ua lag luam tau tshwm sim. Ib tug neeg tau tsa qhov teeb meem ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag tshiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tus neeg hais lus taw qhia rau Elem Klimov thiab hais tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev uas tus thawj coj tuaj yeem ua tiav nws txoj kev npau suav ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab Bulgakov tus masterpiece. Cov neeg nplua nuj nthwv dej tshiab tam sim no tau qhia lawv txoj kev xav pab nyiaj, tab sis Klimov tsis kam, piav qhia nws txoj haujlwm los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tsis nkag siab cov peev txheej ntawm cov nyiaj no.
Larisa Shepitko
Elem Klimov ntsib nws tus poj niam yav tom ntej ntawm lub koom haum. Larisa tau kawm nyob rau ntawm lub tuam tsev tswj hwm thiab tau txiav txim siabthawj qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm VGIK. Nws ua yeeb yaj kiab ntau heev thaum nws yog ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv, thiab thaum nws ntsib nrog ib tug tub kawm ntawv laus hu ua Alem, zoo nraug, siab thiab txawj ntse. Tsis ntev cov hluas tau sib yuav.
Larisa thiab Elem yog tus poj niam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv Soviet xinesmas, lawv tau ua haujlwm ua ke thiab sib pab txhua yam. Qee lub sij hawm, Shepitko tuaj rau pem hauv ntej, nws tau txais qhov khoom plig muaj koob npe ntawm Berlin Film Festival rau nws zaj yeeb yaj kiab hu ua "Ascent".
Elem, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tau ntsib nws qhov tsis ua tiav tom ntej, nws daim duab "Kev Mob Siab" raug txwv (nws tau nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv tau kaum xyoo).
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj sia mus ntxiv, tus tub loj hlob tuaj, sau ntawv, ua haujlwm tshiab tau qhib. Kev tua tau npaj raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm Rasputin Valentin "Farewell to Matera". Shepitko yuav tsum tua daim duab.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj xwm txheej tshwm sim, Larisa tau mus rau hauv tsheb sib tsoo. Tag nrho cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab tuag nrog nws. Cov yeeb yaj kiab twb pib ua tiav los ntawm Elem Klimov.
haujlwm tseem ceeb
Thiab tsuas yog tom qab qhov kev ntxhov siab no ua rau tus thawj coj pom lub zog thiab tua nws daim duab tseem ceeb hu ua "Los Pom". Daim duab tau tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb, nrog kev mob thiab qw. Nws tau dhau los ua ib qho txuj ci tiag tiag, kev xav tob tob, ntawm lub paj hlwb liab qab, tsis zoo li lwm cov yeeb yaj kiab Soviet.
Daim duab raug tua ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo - raws li qhov tseeb txog kev tua neeg ntawm cov neeg Belarusian, kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov zos los ntawm Nazis. Qee lub sijhawm ua yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm Klimov mus dhau ntawm tib neeg ib txwmsawv cev. Tsis muaj kua muag, tsis muaj kev khuv leej, tsis muaj kev khuv leej, tsis muaj kev khuv leej. Tsuas yog ntshai heev, inevitable thiab chilling ntshav. movie txaus ntshai.
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, tus thawj coj tau ua kaum ob zaj yeeb yaj kiab, nws tau tos nws lub sijhawm ntau xyoo, tab sis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws nyob raws li nws yuav tsum tau ua, tsis quav ntsej txog lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig nws, xav tias nws txaj muag rau cov txiaj ntsig tshiab uas tau hloov pauv lub tebchaws Soviet. Elem Klimov tuag ntawm cerebral hemorrhage hauv 2003, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 26. Tus thawj coj raug faus rau ntawm Troekurovsky tojntxas.
Tus thawj coj ua haujlwm
Raws li tau hais, Elem Klimov tau ua 12 zaj yeeb yaj kiab hauv tag nrho, uas tsuas yog rau tus tau tso tawm ntawm lub vijtsam loj:
- "Los Pom" (1985);
- "Farewell" (1981);
- "Kev nyuaj siab" (1981);
- "Larisa" (1980);
- "Ib Hmo Ntuj Nco" (1972);
- "Sport, sport, sport" (1970);
- "Single Fathers" (1968);
- "Zoo siab txais lossis tsis ua txhaum" (1964);
- "Saib, ntuj!" (1962);
- "Zinikh" (1960);
- "Kev Taug Kev Ntawm Tus Kws Kho Hniav" (1965);
- "Caution: Vulgarity" (1959).
Pom zoo:
Cov yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws zombie: cov npe ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, kev ntaus nqi, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tso tawm xyoo, zajlus, cov cim thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas ua yeeb yaj kiab
Nws paub tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai yog ntshai. Feem ntau cov thawj coj hu nws los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib nrog kev pab los ntawm dab. Tam sim no, nrog rau vampires thiab goblins, zombies nyob hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog
Nrov ua yeeb yaj kiab: Lavxias thiab txawv teb chaws cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab yeeb yaj kiab
Cov kab lus no tau mob siab rau cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nrov tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws thiab txawv teb chaws, nrog rau ntau yam tsis ntev los no premieres
Daim ntawv teev cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws (cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws detective phau ntawv: ib daim ntawv teev. Detectives: ib daim ntawv teev cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov kab lus sau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws sau ntawv ntawm hom kev ua txhaum cai, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tsis tso tseg tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam
Theaters ntawm Samara: daim ntawv teev npe, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov thawj coj ua yeeb yam thiab lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab
Cov chaw ua yeeb yam ntawm Samara nyiam tsis yog los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, tab sis kuj yog cov qhua. Ntawm cov troupes muaj ua yeeb yam, puppet, hluas ua yeeb yam, suab paj nruag thiab kev kawm. Qee tus nyob ib puag ncig tau ntau xyoo, thiab qee qhov tseem hluas heev. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tsim nyog mloog thiab muaj lawv cov kiv cua
Lavxias teb sab science ntawv tseeb kws sau ntawv Andrey Kruz: phau ntawv sau txog keeb kwm, phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Andrei Cruz yog nplua nuj thiab ntau yam. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj txog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb uas koj tuaj yeem ua kom pom tag nrho ntawm tus sau no. Cia peb tham txog nws txoj hauj lwm thiab koj tus kheej lub neej