2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv Kazakhstan yog Almaty. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv lub nroog no muaj ntau tshaj 200 txawv kab lis kev cai koom haum. Txhua tus tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov suab paj nruag zoo nkauj ntawm Philharmonic, qhuas cov duab kos duab hauv cov duab kos duab, mus saib cov tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb ntawm cov phau ntawv tsis tshua muaj thiab Almaty Railway, nrog rau mus saib xinesmas thiab circus. Tshwj xeeb mloog yuav tsum tau them rau cov ua yeeb yam ntawm Almaty. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv suav hais tias yog lub ntsiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub nroog. Hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog cov chaw ua yeeb yam nrov tshaj plaws hauv Almaty; actors ua si lawv; thiab hais txog kev ua yeeb yam uas cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem saib. Cia peb pib.
Keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv nroog Almaty
Kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog txuam nrog qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Nws yog thaum ntawd tus thawj ua yeeb yam qhib hauv Almaty. Lub nroog tau tsim, tag nrho cov spheres ntawm pej xeem lub neej tsim, thiab kab lis kev cai tsis sawv ib sab. Ua ntej tsov rog, Opera thiab Ballet Theatre tau qhib ntawm no.npe Abai. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm tus lej ballet, qhov zoo nkauj scenery thiab kev txawj ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Tsis ntev nws twb deservedly hlub los ntawm viewers los ntawm thoob plaws lub USSR. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog xyoo, ntau tus neeg muaj tswv yim tau khiav tawm ntawm no, uas tau sim tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab theatrical hauv nroog. Lawv cov kev siv zog tsis yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab tsis ntev lub tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm Almaty tau txais kev lees paub zoo hauv Tebchaws Europe. Cov npe ntawm lawv cov khoom plig thiab kev ua tiav tau loj hlob. Kev ua yeeb yam tshwm sim uas tau qhuas lub teb chaws kab lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Kazakhstan.
Hnub no muaj 10 lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv nroog. Studios tau tshwm sim qhov twg cov thawj coj hluas ua yeeb yam; ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov haujlwm classical hauv kev txhais lus tshiab. Kuj tseem muaj Opera Theatre hauv Almaty, menyuam yaus lub tsev ua yeeb yam thiab lwm yam. Xws li ntau hom kev tsim tawm theem yuav ua rau cov kev xav tau ntawm txhua tus qhua, tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas.
Abay Opera thiab Ballet Theatre
Ib lub tsev ua yeeb yam loj hauv nroog. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1934 raws li lub suab paj nruag studio. Thaum xub thawj, nws tsuas yog lub tsev ua yeeb yam xwb, tab sis xyoo 1938, ib pab pawg neeg ntaus pob tau tsim los ntawm no, ua tsaug rau nws tau los ua kev ua yeeb yam ntaus pob. Cov kab lis kev cai zoo tshaj plaws ntawm USSR tau ua haujlwm hauv Almaty thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog xyoo. Lawv tau ua ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv 1945, lub ua yeeb yam tau muab lub npe raws li lub npe nrov Kazakh philosopher thiab kws sau paj lug Abai. Ntau yam nthuav tawm los ntawm cov classics ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab European cov ntaub ntawv tau staged ntawm no.
Hnub no Abai Opera thiab Ballet Theatre yog ib qho tseem ceebkev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Almaty. Ib lub tsev zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman style los ntawm sab nraud, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau kab thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm Kazakh kab lis kev cai. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj heev. Cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem txaus siab rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv ib lub tsev loj loj nrog cov rooj zaum xis thiab ib theem loj. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam kuj muaj nws lub tsev cia puav pheej, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv qub ntsig txog kev txhim kho ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov khaub ncaws ntawm xyoo dhau los thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm khaws cia los ntawm 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX. Lub repertoire zoo kawg nkaus ua ke lub teb chaws Kazakh productions thiab classics ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv.
Auezov Drama Theatre (Almaty)
thawj lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv nroog. Thaum pib, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog Kyzyl-Orda, tab sis tsis ntev tau tsiv mus rau lub tsev tshiab, yooj yim dua hauv Almaty. Ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam, cov thawj coj, cov kws sau ntawv tau ua haujlwm ntawm no. Nws yog tsim nyog hais txog Mukhtar Auezov, nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm scripts rau thawj ua yeeb yam. Lub npe ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Kazakh nrov no tau muab rau ua yeeb yam hauv xyoo 1961.
Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau mob siab rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg hauv lub tebchaws thiab kev tsim ntawm USSR. Tam sim no, lub repertoire ntawm theatre (Almaty) suav nrog ntau dua 50 qhov kev ua yeeb yam sib txawv. Los ntawm loj-scale classical productions mus rau tshiab sau tej hauj lwm. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv Kazakh lus, thiab understudy qab scenes tshaj tawm lawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab. Tsis ntev los no, theatre tau tuav lub premiere ntawm ob qhov kev ua yeeb yam: "Ntxhais nkauj uas ploj lawm" (nws tau mob siab rau lub sijhawm kawg ntawm lub neej ntawm Kazakh composer Birzhan-sal Kozhagululy thiab nws txoj kev tsim txom lub hlwb) thiab "Peb.cov viv ncaus" (timeless Chekhov classic).
Puppet Kingdom: Los ntawm Saib iav
Zoo heev rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj xyuas. Kev mus ntsib kws ua yeeb yam yeej ib txwm yog hnub so rau menyuam yaus thiab muaj kev zoo siab rau lub sijhawm ntev. Nws txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev xav muaj tswv yim. Los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yooj yim tshaj plaws, lawv qhia me nyuam txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej thiab tsuas yog ua rau lawv luag ntxhi thiab zoo siab. Puppet theatre yog lub ntiaj teb tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsis tso ib tug me nyuam tsis quav ntsej.
Lub ntiaj teb theatrical ntawm "Los ntawm Kev Saib iav" tau tshwm sim xyoo 1989, thiab ntau xyoo ntawm nws cov haujlwm tau ua tiav thoob ntiaj teb koob meej. Ib tug loj repertoire ntawm nrov me nyuam zaj dab neeg, amazing puppeteers thiab kaj scenery - tag nrho cov no tos qhua. Tam sim no lub theatre tau ua tiav qhov kev ua yeeb yam zoo li no: "Lub Kua Kev Zoo Siab" (qhia lub ntsiab lus: yog tias koj xav tau kev zoo siab, tsuas yog zoo siab), "Tus Huab tais Snow" (kev ua yeeb yam txog kev phooj ywg uas paub tsis muaj teeb meem), "On txoj kev npau suav" thiab lwm tus.
Korean Musical Comedy Theatre
Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau rov qab mus rau xyoo 1932. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam yog cov neeg taug kev tiag tiag uas tau hloov ntau lub nroog ua ntej nyob hauv Almaty mus ib txhis. Nws nyiam cov pej xeem hauv zos sai sai thiab tau txais lawv txoj kev hlub. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kev txhim kho cov kab lis kev cai Kauslim los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam nrog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lwm haiv neeg. Lub repertoire ntawm theatre yog ntau haiv neeg. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem saib ballet, ua yeeb yam, suab nkauj. Tshwj xeeb yog nrov nrog cov neeg saib yog:"Ntawm Nplaim Taws Nyob Mus Ib Txhis" thiab "Tshaj Tawm" (ib qho kev ua yeeb yam Korean zoo nkauj). Peb qhia txhua tus uas xav nkag mus rau hauv cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslim tuaj xyuas lub tsev kawm kab lis kev cai no.
Visitor reviews
Cov neeg saib mus saib ua yeeb yam hauv Almaty tsuas yog cov lus zoo siab xwb. Txhua tus neeg nyiam qhov chaw zoo nkauj, kev xaiv nplua nuj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo heev. Ntau tus qhia cov neeg uas tsis tau mus rau qhov ntawd mus xyuas cov chaw ua yeeb yam ntawm Almaty. Tom qab tag nrho, ntawm no tag nrho cov neeg saib tau lees tias muaj kev xav zoo thiab kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub siab!
Pom zoo:
Kev ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm St. Petersburg: daim ntawv teev npe, ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yam, tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg saib thiab cov neeg thuam
Raws li koj paub, St. Petersburg yog lub peev txheej kab lis kev cai ntawm Russia. Lub nroog muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm theaters, tsev cia puav pheej, art galleries. Ib tsev neeg mus ncig ua yeeb yam yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev so rau hnub so. Tau kawg, kuv xav pom qhov kev ua yeeb yam nthuav kom kuv tsis txhob tu siab rau lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag siv
Muag Khoom Zoo Tshaj Plaws: Cov Qauv Suab Nkauj, Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij thiab Kev Muag Khoom
Ntau lub sijhawm dhau los, tib neeg tsis siv discs, cassettes lossis cov ntaub ntawv yas, nyiam mloog nkauj hauv Is Taws Nem. Thiab tsuas yog cov kiv cua nyiam tshaj plaws tau luam tawm ntawm lub cev tawm, vim tias txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa tus kws kos duab thiab ua rau lub cim xeeb ntawm cov khoom tom ntej. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov qeb duas ntawm cov khoom muag zoo tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, cia mus
Cov twv txiaj yuam pov zoo tshaj hauv Minsk: kev ntaus nqi, chaw nyob, cov kev pabcuam muab, cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas thiab cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg ua si
Qhia ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov chaw ua si nrov tshaj plaws thiab tau mus xyuas ntau tshaj plaws hauv Minsk. Cov lus piav qhia ntxaws txog cov twv txiaj yuam pov uas tsim nyog tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws qhua. Los ntawm cov txheej txheem dab tsi yog qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov twv txiaj yuam pov tsim thiab dab tsi cuam tshuam rau nws tuaj koom. Cov lus qhia rau tus pib ua ntej mus saib hauv chav ua si
Cov Impressionists hauv Hermitage: cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo thiab lawv cov duab kos duab, qhov chaw, chaw ua yeeb yam, qhib sijhawm ntawm kev nthuav qhia thiab hnub tim
French art in the Hermitage. Cov hauj lwm uas masters tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub loj tshaj Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv St. Ob peb lo lus hais txog keeb kwm ntawm kev sau - kev pab ntawm patrons Shchukin thiab Morozov. Cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj: qhov chaw nthuav qhia, cov sijhawm qhib, daim pib nqi
Cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo tshaj plaws: txhais, kev taw qhia hauv kev kos duab, nta ntawm cov duab thiab cov duab nto moo tshaj plaws
Abstract art, uas tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab, yog ib qho kev taw qhia uas tau tso tseg cov ntawv uas ze rau qhov tseeb li sai tau. Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus to taub, nws muab impetus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cubism thiab expressionism. Lub ntsiab yam ntxwv ntawm abstractionism yog tsis-objectivity, uas yog, tsis muaj ib tug recognizable khoom nyob rau hauv lub canvas, thiab cov neeg tuaj saib pom ib yam dab tsi incomprehensible thiab dhau qhov kev tswj ntawm logic, uas yog tshaj li ib txwm kev xaav
