2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Pushkin muab tag nrho nws txoj kev hlub, kev ua tsis tiav thiab kev ua tiav ntawm daim ntawv. "Madonna" yog hais txog tus kws sau paj huam txoj kev hlub, qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov paj huam rau Natalya Goncharova, tus poj niam ntawm Alexander Sergeevich. Nws tau sau cia li rau lub hlis ua ntej tshoob, xyoo 1830. Pushkin rov nug nws tus neeg xaiv los ua nws tus poj niam, thiab lub sijhawm no nws tau txais kev pom zoo. Tus kws sau paj huam nyob rau hauv lub siab lub ntsws, npaj rau lub tshoob thiab tos ntsoov rau lub neej thiab kev vam meej ntawm tsev neeg.
Natalia Goncharova tawm hauv Moscow rau lub sijhawm luv luv nrog nws niam nws txiv, Alexander Sergeevich sau ntawv rau nws, hais tias nws tau dai ib daim duab ntawm "plaub daj Madonna" hauv tsev, ua rau nws nco txog nws tus nkauj nyab. Tus ntxhais teb tias tsis ntev nws yuav qhuas nws tus poj niam, tsis yog daim duab. Cov kab no los ntawm tsab ntawv tau tshoov siab rau tus txiv neej heev uas nws tau sau nws txoj haujlwm nto moo "Madonna". Pushkin, uas nws nqes radiates ib qho chaw ntawm kev sib haum xeeb, kev thaj yeeb thiab kev zoo siab,ib txwm ua npau suav txog kev ua txij nkawm ua tau zoo los ntawm kev hlub thiab kev sib hwm.
Hauv nws zaj paj huam, Alexander Sergeevich thov tias nws tsis xav tau cov duab qub los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo. Nws npau suav ntawm ib leeg xwb, uas yuav piav qhia txog kev txij nkawm zoo tshaj plaws - "nws yog vim li cas hauv nws lub qhov muag, thiab nws nrog kev zoo siab." Ua neej nyob nrog nws tus neeg xaiv hauv kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb rau lub neej ntev yog txhua yam uas Pushkin npau suav txog. "Madonna" yog daim duab ntawm nws lub neej yav tom ntej, uas tus kws sau paj huam pom zoo li sab nraud.
Nws yuav zoo li tias tus txiv neej muaj hmoo tiag tiag, vim Natalia tseem hluas, muaj kev kawm zoo, ntse thiab zoo nkauj. Alexander Sergeevich ua Vajtswv tsaug rau kev xa nws zoo siab, thaum tsis xav tias lub sijhawm me ntsis yuav dhau mus, thiab nws yuav npaj txhij los txiav txim siab. Pushkin sau paj huam "Madonna" nyob rau hauv kev cia siab ntawm ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb, nws vam tias nws lub neej yuav hloov pauv mus rau qhov zoo dua nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm tsev neeg. Goncharova yog los ntawm ib tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe, tab sis kev txom nyem, yog li rau tus kws sau paj huam nws yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg uas, nrog rau nws tus nkauj nyab, ib pawg ntawm tsev neeg cov nuj nqis yuav raug dai rau ntawm nws.
Muaj kev thuam loj ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, Alexander Sergeevich txawm sau rau hauv tsab ntawv tias tus nkauj nyab yog St
tsis muaj nuj nqis rau nws. Txawm tias muaj qee qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, lub tshoob tseem tau tshwm sim. Nws paub tias tom qab kev sib yuav, Pushkin tsis tau muab ib zaj paj huam rau nws tus poj niam. "Madonna" tshwm sim ua ntej nws tsis yog li ntawd dawb huv thiab immaculate, yog li nws cov duab tau faded ho. Tus kws sau paj huam heevtus neeg tsis ntseeg siab, thiab rau nws nws yog lub tshuab tiag tiag uas thaum lub sijhawm tshoob kos lub tswm ciab tawm hauv nws txhais tes, thiab tus nkauj nyab poob nws lub nplhaib tshoob. Cov xwm txheej no tau suav hais tias yog qhov tsis zoo los ntawm Pushkin. "Madonna" tsuas yog ib daim duab ntawm tsev neeg zoo siab. Tus kws sau paj lug hlub nws tus poj niam, thiab txog rau thaum kawg nws tseem nyob rau nws tus poj niam nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tab sis tseem, Alexander Sergeevich kho kev sib yuav raws li ib tug inevitable txim, thiab tsis yog ib tug khoom plig los ntawm saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, thiab nws tsis tau yuam kev nyob rau hauv nws phem forebodings. Nws yog vim Natalia Goncharova nws tau mus rau kev sib tw nrog Dantes txhawm rau tiv thaiv txoj cai los ua nws tus poj niam. Tej zaum, yog tias tsis yog rau kev sib yuav, Pushkin yuav tau nyob ntev dua…
Pom zoo:
Kev tsom xam ntawm Fet zaj paj huam "Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav" thiab tus kws sau paj huam ua haujlwm
Zaj lus qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm A. A. Fet, nws lub voj voog ntawm cov paj huam txog xwm. Literary tsom xam ntawm paj huam "Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav"
Paj huam ntawm Nikolai Gumilyov: tsom xam ntawm paj huam "Hmo ntuj"
Nikolai Gumilyov suav hais tias yog ib tus neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Hnub Nyoog Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam. Cov paj huam sau "Pearls", uas suav nrog cov paj huam "Hav tsaus ntuj", yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws sau ntawm tus kws sau paj huam
Kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm Tyutchev cov paj huam "Kev Hlub Kawg", "Autumn Yav tsaus ntuj". Tyutchev: tsom xam ntawm paj huam "Thunderstorm"
Lavxias teb sab classics mob siab rau ntau tus ntawm lawv cov haujlwm rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev hlub, thiab Tyutchev tsis sawv ib sab. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm nws cov paj huam qhia tau hais tias tus kws sau paj huam qhia qhov kev xav zoo nkauj no heev thiab muaj kev xav
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lermontov. Lermontov cov paj huam hais txog paj huam
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv Lermontov txoj haujlwm yog ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus. Mikhail Yuryevich mob siab rau ntau yam haujlwm rau nws. Tab sis peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb tus kws sau paj huam - kev kho siab. Nws muaj tus cwj pwm universal. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog tus xaiv ntawm Lermontov tus hero, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, nws foom phem. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam qhia txog kev sib tham ntawm tus tsim thiab nws cov neeg nyeem
Tshaj tawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem". Analysis ntawm Nekrasov paj huam "Tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov pej xeem"
Kev tsom xam ntawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem", zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab, yuav tsum pib nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation, nrog rau cov teeb meem kev nom kev tswv uas tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv biographical ntawm tus sau, yog tias lawv yog ob qho tib si muaj feem xyuam rau txoj haujlwm
