2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
"Lub caij nplooj zeeg tuaj, cov paj tau qhuav" - ib qho ntawm cov paj huam nto moo tshaj plaws txog lub caij nplooj zeeg, uas nyob hauv kev nco txog thaum yau ntawm ntau tus neeg Lavxias. Qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias nws cov qauv yooj yim heev. Xws li ib tug creation yog ib qho yooj yim rau perceive txawm rau cov me nyuam me: nws conjures li primitive dluab ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim. Nqe "Autumn tau los, paj tau qhuav" yog luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam cov phau ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub authorship ntawm Pleshcheev. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias cov paj huam ntawm tib lub qauv yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam me nyuam cov phau ntawv Magazine thiab paj huam: nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau cov me nyuam kawm tau ntawv los ntawm lub plawv, yog li kev cob qhia lawv nco thiab tsim artistic saj. Nyob rau hauv cov paj huam "Lub caij nplooj zeeg tau los, paj tau qhuav" tsuas muaj cov ntaub ntawv laconic: qhov loj ntawm peb-ko taw trochaic nrog alternating poj niam thiab txiv neej endings (kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv thawj kab ntawm lub suab lus penultimate; thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - ntawm qhov kawg).
Cov kws sau ntawv muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg txog zaj paj huam
uas kuv tau mob siab rau tsab xov xwm no. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov kev tsim no tsis suav nrog hauv ib qho ntawm cov khoom sau los ntawm Alexei Nikolaevich Pleshcheev. Yog li cov lus nug tsim nyog: “Nws puas yog tus saupaj huam?" Kuv yuav tsis ncaj ncees yog tias kuv hais tias: "Muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau uas cov menyuam yaus tau txais koob meej rau tus tsim tsis ncaj ncees lawm." Tsis yog qhov txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm paj huam "Lub caij nplooj zeeg tuaj, paj tau qhuav." Kos qhov xaus ntawm qhov kev soj ntsuam no, nws tuaj yeem sib cav tias muaj ib qho laj thawj xav tias nws yog tus sau txoj haujlwm no.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus kws sau paj huam uas tsis paub yuav txhob txwm ua raws li Pleshcheev tus cwj pwm rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab daim ntawv yooj yim ntawm nws cov paj huam. Tab sis leej twg yuav tsum ua qhov no thiab vim li cas? Tej zaum ib tug neeg yeej xav kom nws tsim tau nyeem ib yam nkaus, raws li muaj ntau yam hauj lwm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam tau nyeem; los yog tej zaum nws yog ib qho yuam kev yuam kev thaum sau ib phau ntawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv nqe lus "Autumn tau los, cov paj tau qhuav" yog thawj zaug luam tawm. Tus sau yog qhov paub tsis meej rau kuv, raws li kuv xav, rau ntau lwm tus. Nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov paj huam, uas, tsis zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm los ntawm Pleshcheev, muaj ib tug meager semantic tsom. Cov paj huam zoo li no feem ntau yog cov kws sau paj huam uas tsis paub qab hau uas nyiam ua raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus kws sau ntawv nto moo. Ib qho kev nkag siab ntawm ib zaj paj huam los ntawm tus nyeem ntawv tsis paub yuav ua li cas rau kev pom zoo. Cov nqe lus thaum xub thawj siab ib muag zoo li piv txwv, yooj yim thiab zoo nkauj. Yog tias tus nyeem ntawv them nyiaj rau nws cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev xav, qhov no yuav ua rau nws tsuas yog lub tswv yim meager thiab kev nyuaj siab ntawm \u200b\u200bnature.
Hauv nws txoj haujlwm ntawm lub ncauj lus no, Mikhail Zolotonosov hais tias tus kws sau paj huam tsis yog tus kws sau phau ntawv Orthodox ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Phau ntawv tau muab tso ua ke los ntawm tus neeg soj ntsuam ntawm cheeb tsam kev kawm ntawm Moscow Alexei Baranov thiab luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1885. Nws yog nyob rau hauv phau ntawv sau ntawm Lavxias teb sab cov ntaub ntawv uas nqe lus "Autumn tau tuaj, paj tau qhuav" yog thawj zaug luam tawm. Raws li kev xav ntawm tus kws tshaj lij thiab kuv tus kheej qhov kev kwv yees, Kuv lees paub qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sau tsis tseeb ntawm zaj paj huam no. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj laj thawj ntseeg tias muaj pov thawj ntseeg tau hais tias leej twg yog tus sau tiag.
Pom zoo:
A. A. Akhmatova, "Kuv nyuam qhuav kawm ua neej kom txawj ntse." Analysis ntawm paj huam
Anna Akhmatova hais tias: "Kuv nyuam qhuav kawm ua neej kom txawj ntse." Kev tsom xam ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam no qhia txog cov duab ntawm tus poj niam ua siab loj uas, txawm tias txhua yam, hlub nws Niam. Thiab nws txoj kev nplij siab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev tu siab yog nws haiv neeg thiab Vajtswv
Arab kws sau paj huam txij hnub nyoog nruab nrab mus rau tam sim no. Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, kev zoo nkauj thiab kev txawj ntse, hu nkauj nyob rau hauv nqe lus ntawm cov kws sau paj huam
Arabic paj huam muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj. Paj huam tsis yog ib daim duab kos duab rau cov neeg Arab thaum ub, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev los qhia cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Niaj hnub no, tsuas yog qee tus kws sau paj huam Arab, cov kws sau ntawv ntawm rubai quatrains, tej zaum yuav paub rau ntau tus, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv Arabic thiab paj huam muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj thiab ntau haiv neeg
Alexander Dolsky - tus kws sau nkauj-tus kws sau nkauj, kws sau paj huam thiab kws ntaus suab paj nruag
Dolsky Alexander Alexandrovich - kws sau paj lug, bard, singer-songwriter, tswv cuab ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Lavxias teb sab playwrights, Honored Artist ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Masterfully plays lub guitar
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lermontov. Lermontov cov paj huam hais txog paj huam
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv Lermontov txoj haujlwm yog ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus. Mikhail Yuryevich mob siab rau ntau yam haujlwm rau nws. Tab sis peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb tus kws sau paj huam - kev kho siab. Nws muaj tus cwj pwm universal. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog tus xaiv ntawm Lermontov tus hero, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, nws foom phem. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam qhia txog kev sib tham ntawm tus tsim thiab nws cov neeg nyeem
Tshaj tawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem". Analysis ntawm Nekrasov paj huam "Tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov pej xeem"
Kev tsom xam ntawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem", zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab, yuav tsum pib nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation, nrog rau cov teeb meem kev nom kev tswv uas tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv biographical ntawm tus sau, yog tias lawv yog ob qho tib si muaj feem xyuam rau txoj haujlwm
