Shepard Fairey - tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis kos duab kiv puag ncig?

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Shepard Fairey - tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis kos duab kiv puag ncig?
Shepard Fairey - tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis kos duab kiv puag ncig?

Video: Shepard Fairey - tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis kos duab kiv puag ncig?

Video: Shepard Fairey - tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis kos duab kiv puag ncig?
Video: Цис тау юав кой лос цуав нёб коом зос 09.03.2018 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Hnub no Shepard Fairey yog lub npe hu ua tus neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab kos duab, tus kws kos duab muaj tswv yim thiab cov duab kos duab. Nws tawg mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev kos duab nrog cov duab ci thiab "hais lus" thiab tam sim ntawd ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb nyob ib puag ncig nws, uas tsis tau ploj mus rau hnub no. Tus kws kos duab ua haujlwm raws li lub npe hu ua Obey, uas txhais tau hais tias "ua raws", "ua raws", thiab tag nrho nws txoj haujlwm zoo li hais kom koj mloog lub ntiaj teb thiab ua phooj ywg rau qhov tseeb ib puag ncig. Tab sis tsis ntseeg cov neeg thuam tab tom sim rau txim rau tus kws kos duab dag. Nws yog leej twg: tus tswv ntawm plagiarism lossis ib qho kev tawm tsam kos duab?

faerie shepard
faerie shepard

Biography

Shepard Fairey yug hauv Charleston (USA) hauv tsev neeg ntawm tus kws kho mob zoo tib yam. Tab sis twb los ntawm thaum yau, nws tau qhia lub peev xwm ntawm ib tug me nyuam tsis zoo li qub. Nws nyiam punk pob zeb thiab DIY kos duab (uas txhais tau tias "ua koj tus kheej"). Nws tau ua nws thawj cov kauj ruam muaj tswv yim los ntawm kev pleev xim rau cov khaub ncaws thiab skateboards ntawm cov phooj ywg, twb "ua tub rog" nrog lub npe hu ua pseudonym.

Thaum muaj 22 xyoos, Shepard muaj chav kawm txuj ci zoo los ntawm Rhode Island School of Design thiab ntau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Cov duab kos duab thiab suab paj nruag tau dhau los ua thawj lub suab ntawm tus kws kos duab txoj haujlwm ntaiv. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm ntawm Shepard txoj haujlwmtau nthuav tawm hauv Boston thiab tam sim ntawd ua rau muaj kev xav. Tus tsim qauv yog txuam nrog peb hom: graffiti, pop thiab pej xeem kos duab.

Hauv xyoo 2003, Fairey qhib nws lub chaw tsim khoom. Niaj hnub no, nws txoj haujlwm tau suav nrog ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, lub koom haum kos duab hauv Asmeskas thiab UK.

Tus kws kos duab raug ntes ob peb zaug rau kev pleev xim graffiti hauv cov chaw pej xeem thiab tso cov ntawv tshaj tawm.

tsim tsev kawm ntawv
tsim tsev kawm ntawv

Creativity

Raws li tus kws kos duab, Shepard Fairey ib txwm muaj qhov txawv ntawm nws lub peev xwm los ua kom pom tseeb thiab zoo li qub rau qhov tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb. Nws paintings yog ib qho kev xav txog kev xav, kev ntseeg, kev nom kev tswv thiab ib puag ncig teeb meem. Lub ntiaj teb koob meej tuaj rau tus kws kos duab hauv xyoo 2008 nrog daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau kev xaiv tsa kev xaiv tsa ntawm Barack Obama. Kev tsim tau txais lub cim lub npe Cia siab (lossis "Kev Cia Siab"), uas cuam tshuam loj rau kev xaiv tsa.

Shepard Fairey tam sim ntawd tsim ib qho kev muaj tswv yim tshwj xeeb. Nws paintings yog recognizable, reminiscent ntawm Soviet posters nyob rau hauv lawv cov xim palette thiab style. Raws li tus kws kos duab nws tus kheej, kev ua haujlwm ntawm Martin Heidegger thiab Alexander Rodchenko muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau nws.

shepard faerie paintings
shepard faerie paintings

kev lag luam tsim

Qee lub sijhawm tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm tsim qauv, Fairey tau ua haujlwm hauv lub khw luam ntawv thiab ua cov ntawv nplaum, decals, ntawv tshaj tawm thiab tshaj tawm t-shirts. Tom qab ntawd, nws hloov mus rau "guerrilla" kev lag luam thiab pom nws tus kheej hauv cov haujlwm loj ntawm Adidas thiab Pepsi. Nws yog Fairy uas yog tus tswv lub logo ntawm Mozilla Foundation - tus tsim ntawm browserFirefox. Kuj tseem ceeb yog tus tsim kev koom tes nrog Black Eyed Peas thiab Smashing Pumkins, uas nws tsim album npog rau.

Raws li Fairey nws tus kheej, kev xaiv cov khoom lag luam rau kev tshaj tawm yog ua los ntawm nws feem ntau los ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees, thiab tsis yog kev lag luam.

faerie shepard
faerie shepard

Graffiti

Tsawg kawg yog rau cov npoj yaig thiab cov neeg paub txog kev kos duab Shepard Fairey tau pom nws tus kheej hauv kev kos duab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txoj hauj lwm hauv qhov kev taw qhia no kuj nyiam mloog. Cov kws kos duab kos duab hais tias Fairey txawj ntse thiab nquag siv cov ncauj lus nrov hauv zej zog, tab sis qhov no tsis ua rau nws ua tus tswv ntawm txoj kev kos duab. Obey txoj haujlwm graffiti yog ntau dua ntawm "guerrilla" kev lag luam lossis kev tshaj tawm, uas yog, tau kawg, deb ntawm txoj kev kos duab. Yooj yim muab, lawv tsis txuas nrog txoj kev, kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm qhov chaw thiab tib neeg. Txawm hais tias qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no, Shepard Fairey feem ntau npaj kev nthuav tawm hauv cov chav hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Asmeskas thiab ib txwm tau txais tos txais tos thiab saib xyuas nws txoj haujlwm.

cov kws kos duab graffiti
cov kws kos duab graffiti

Kev thuam

Txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntawm Shepard Fairey ib txwm tsis muaj zog thiab zoo siab. Muaj cov neeg tsis ntseeg siab uas tab tom nrhiav thiab zoo li nrhiav pov thawj ntawm plagiarism hauv tus kws kos duab ua haujlwm. Art historian Lincoln Cushing thiab tus kws kos duab Josh McPhee yog ntawm lawv. Lawv qhov kev tsis ntseeg yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov qauv thiab cov ntawv uas Shepard Fae siv. Nws cov duab kos, zoo li cov ntawv luam, tsis muaj cov kab ntshiab lossis cov hlab ntsha tawg. Thiab cov duab siv los ntawm tus kws kos duab raug ntaus thiab paub txog txhua tus.

Txhua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev kos duab, ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov, poob hauv qabcawv ntawm predecessors. Nws txais yuav, rov xav dua, hloov pauv thiab tsim nws tus kheej style. Raws li cov neeg thuam, Shepard tsuas yog luam tawm lwm tus neeg txoj haujlwm nrog kev hloov me me thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj thiab dhau los ua nws tus kheej. Yog li, qhov kev thuam ntawm Shepard txoj haujlwm tau mob siab rau lub hnub qub wrestling Andre Giant feem ntau nco qab. Tom qab WWE hem tus kws kos duab nrog kev foob, liam nws ntawm kev siv lub cim npe, Fairey hloov tus neeg sib tw tus duab thiab cov lus hais rau Obey. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias ib qho ntawm Andre Giant cov ntawv sau zoo ib yam li Soviet daim ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm Dmitry Moor "Sau npe ua haujlwm pub dawb?".

Fairy txoj haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws, Kev Cia Siab, kuj yog qhov ua rau kev foob. Tom qab ntawd Associated Press liam tus kws kos duab ntawm kev siv 2006 duab ntawm Obama commissioned los ntawm lub koom haum.

faerie shepard
faerie shepard

P. S

Txoj haujlwm ntawm Shepard Fairey coj tus tsim txiaj ntsig thiab koob meej, kev liam thiab raug ntes. Tab sis Rhode Island School of Design tseem tuaj yeem txaus siab rau nws txoj kev kawm tiav. Tom qab tag nrho, txawm tias tag nrho cov kev tsis txaus siab thiab kev thov los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov neeg thuam, Fairey yog thiab tseem muaj ntau yam, muaj sia nyob thiab ua yeeb yam. Nws tej hauj lwm yog tsis tig lub ntiaj teb no upside down, ces cuam tshuam rau "public discourse".

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