Gamma hauv G major. G major: daim music
Gamma hauv G major. G major: daim music

Video: Gamma hauv G major. G major: daim music

Video: Gamma hauv G major. G major: daim music
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

G-qhov tseem ceeb (G-dur, G-Major) tsis yog ib qho yooj yim tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws hauv suab paj nruag. Qhov ntsuas no thiab nws cov ntawv sau tseem ceeb tau siv los ntawm ntau tus kws ntaus nkauj, los ntawm Viennese classics mus rau tam sim no. G loj yog feem ntau siv los ntawm guitarists thiab pianists. Ntiv tes rau kev ua si nplai, arpeggios thiab chords yog qhov yooj yim heev. Txawm tias cov pib tshiab tuaj yeem siv tau, tsis hais tias G loj nrog cov menyuam yaus sib luag tsuas yog zoo meej rau cov neeg feem coob cov ntaub ntawv suab.

Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab sau ntawv

Hauv qhov ntsuas ntawm G loj muaj ib qho tseem ceeb kos npe - "F-sharp". Nws tsuas yog txhais tau tias daim ntawv ntshiab "fa" yog ua si thiab suab ib lub suab siab dua. Raws li nyob rau hauv txhua qhov loj, cov ntawv sau hauv G loj ua raws tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim cov nplai hauv qhov piv ntawm cov suab nrov thiab semitones: suab-tone-semitone-tone-tone-tone-semitone.

G maj
G maj

Daim ntawv "sol" ua raws li daim ntawv tseem ceeb lossis tonic. Los ntawm nws, ntxiv kev tsim kho ntawm gamma yog nqa tawm. Yog li, tag nrho cov gamma ntawm G loj saib nyob rau hauv ascending kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv ib theem zuj zus: ntsev (G) / la (A) / si (H) / ua (C) / re (D) / mi (E) / f-sharp (F). Raws li koj paub, lub ntsiabcov kauj ruam hauv ib qho tseem ceeb yog thawj (tonic), plaub (subdominant) thiab thib tsib (dominant). Hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, cov no yog cov ntawv "sol", "do" thiab "re". Nyob rau hauv thawj kauj ruam, ib tug tonic triad (sol-si-re) yog tsim, nyob rau plaub - ib tug subdominant triad (do-mi-sol), thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib - ib tug subdominant triad (re-fa-la). Raws li, chords uas muaj plaub daim ntawv yog tsim los ntawm tib cov kauj ruam. Yog hais tias thawj ob chords siv lub octave ntau thaum lub tsev, ces nyob rau hauv lub thib peb chord, hu ua lub dominant xya chord, muaj ib tug me me xya, uas yog, lub chord xaus ntawm daim ntawv "ua", uas koom nrog lub ntsiab tseem ceeb triad los ntawm saum toj no.

Types G major scale

Nrog rau lub cim tseem ceeb, cov khoom ntxiv tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv qhov ntsuas. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws txhawj xeeb txog ntau yam ntawm cov nplai loj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub ntsiab tseem ceeb kos npe rau tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso loj. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm kev sib haum xeeb loj thiab melodic loj. Raws li txoj cai, cov nplais no tau siv ntau zaus hauv suab paj nruag, txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv kev paub tsis meej thiab psychedelic nplua nuj rau kev ua suab paj nruag.

Nyob rau hauv qhov kev sib haum xeeb loj, theem thib rau, uas yog, daim ntawv "mi", nqis mus. Nyob rau hauv lub melodic loj, twb muaj ob theem qis: lub thib rau thiab lub xya. Cov ntawv sau "mi" raug txo mus rau "mi-flat" thiab "fa-sharp" mus rau ib tug ntshiab "fa".

Kev ua si piano chords

Cov neeg uas tsawg kawg yog me ntsis paub lub piano yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem ua si teev lossis chords hauv tus yuam sij ntawm G loj. Qhov tsuas muaj nqisThem mloog - qhov no yog ntiv tes. Piv txwv li, triads loj yog ua si siv tus ntiv tes thawj, thib peb, thiab thib tsib ntawm sab tes xis.

key G maj
key G maj

Ib chord tag siv tus ntiv tes thawj, thib ob, thib peb thiab thib tsib. Lub tonality ntawm G loj, zoo li lwm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib haum xeeb, kuj txhais tau hais tias tshwj xeeb inversions ntawm lub ntsiab chords, nyob rau hauv uas thawj daim ntawv ntawm triad yog pauv mus rau octave siab dua. Raws li tau pom los ntawm cov saum toj no, txhua triad muaj ob inversions.

Nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab Nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab

Nws txawv thaum G loj ntaus guitar. Qhov ntsuas no muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev chords. Raws li qhov yooj yim piv txwv, koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv ntiv tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li G loj chord nws tus kheej yog ib qho yooj yim tshaj plaws.

G maj
G maj

Ua ntej peb nias txoj hlua thib tsib ntawm txoj hlua thib ob, tom qab ntawd txoj hlua thib rau thiab thawj ntawm txoj hlua thib peb. Hauv qhov version no, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv clamping txoj hlua thib ob ntawm qhov thib peb fret. Hauv daim ntawv no, tsis yog daim ntawv "si" ntawm txoj hlua thib ob, daim ntawv "re" yuav nyob hauv chord.

Ntxiv rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv G loj chord thiab cov txheej txheem barre, thaum thawj tus ntiv tes ntawm sab laug tes tag npog lub fretboard nrog rau tag nrho rau txoj hlua ntawm qhov thib peb fret, tshem tawm G loj chord. Raws li, txoj hlua thib peb ntawm plaub fret, txoj hlua thib tsib ntawm txoj hlua thib tsib thiab txoj hlua thib plaub ntawm txoj hlua thib rau yog txuas ntxiv nrog tus ntiv tes thib ob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua si lub guitar, nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntiv tes tsis yog pib nrog ib tug loj, tab sis nrog rau cov xov tooj.index.

G loj scale
G loj scale

Parallel minor

Tus yuam sij no siv E me ua qhov sib npaug, uas muaj tib lub cim tseem ceeb. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cim ntxiv tshwm tsuas yog thaum tsim cov nplais sib haum xeeb thiab melodic. Yog li, hauv E me, tsis zoo li qhov loj, cov kauj ruam tsis nqis, tab sis nce mus txog ib nrab ntawm lub suab. Hauv kev sib haum xeeb me me, daim ntawv xya yog tsa, thiab qhov ntsuas tau ua si yam tsis hloov qhov nce. Nyob rau hauv melodic melodic, tej yam yog me ntsis nyuab dua. Thaum ua si lub teev nyob rau hauv ib tug ascending yam, lub thib rau thiab xya theem nce, thiab thaum ua si downward, ntshiab sau ntawv twb siv. Yog tias peb qhia qhov no nrog piv txwv, ces qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev sib haum xeeb E me yuav zoo li qhov no (nce thiab nqis): mi-fa-sol-la-si-do-re-mi-re (becar)- do (becar)-si -la-sol-fa-mi. Becar nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no txhais tau tias kev tshem tawm ntawm kev siv lub ntse kos npe (), uas yog, ib tug ntshiab daim ntawv suab tsis muaj ib tug semitone nce.

Yooj yim siv

Raws li kev siv G loj thiab E me, qhov kev sib txuas no tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau yam haujlwm. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv classics, lub sonata nyob rau hauv G loj yog ntau heev. Txawm Haydn, Bach, Mozart, Schubert thiab lwm tus sau tej hauj lwm ntawm no.

sonata hauv G major
sonata hauv G major

Hnub no, ob tus yuam sij no feem ntau yog siv los ntawm cov kws ntaus guitar. Ua ntej, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov chords yooj yim heev rau kev ua, thiab qhov thib ob, txawm tias cov kws ntaus nkauj tshiab pib kawm chord txheej txheem los ntawm lawv. Zoo, thiab thib peb, cov yuam sij no yog universal rau cov poj niam thiab cov poj niam.txiv neej lub suab.

Yog tias koj saib cov suab paj nruag pob zeb, koj yuav pom tias txawm tias txij li lub sijhawm pib, thaum ua si guitar hauv thib tsib nrog tsav, nws yog cov chords thiab cov yuam sij uas tau siv los ua cov tseem ceeb. Nws tsuas yog tam sim no cov bands uas ua si Dub Hlau, Gothic Hlau, Doom Hlau lossis ib yam dab tsi zoo li uas tau pib rov kho lawv cov cuab yeej rau hauv cov yuam sij qis xws li D me lossis C me. Classic pob zeb, raws li txoj cai, yog ua raws li tsib chords nrog lub hauv paus ntawm daim ntawv "mi".

G major daim music
G major daim music

Zaj lus

Feem ntau, tus yuam sij ntawm G loj yog qhov yooj yim heev tsis yog rau kev kawm xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ua kom paub cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua si ntau yam twj paj nruag. Qhov no yog yooj yim tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv suab paj nruag. Ntawm lwm yam, lub ntsiab lus ntawm gamma yog qhov haum tshaj plaws rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm tib neeg lub suab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai nruj me ntsis thiab siv cov ntawv sau uas muaj nyob hauv tus yuam sij nkaus xwb. Kev sim siab feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau cov txiaj ntsig tsis xav tau tshaj plaws, uas yog vim li cas cov suab paj nruag tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nthuav ntau ntxiv.

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