2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Nyiv yog lub tebchaws zoo kawg nkaus, nws kab lis kev cai yog qhov tsis meej thiab zoo nkauj. Rau ntau tus neeg, lub tswv yim ntawm "Japanese kab lis kev cai" yog txuam nrog haiku thiab sophisticated ink paintings. Roob, lub ncov ntawm cov daus thiab pos huab, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav hav, philosophical kawm - thaum saib cov duab zoo li no, peb muaj kev thaj yeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb. Qhov nrov Japanese number case painting style yog Suiboku, los yog Suibokuga.
History of Creation
Cov duab zoo ib yam li cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim hauv Suav teb thaum ub. Lo lus "suibokuga" yog txhais ua "painting nrog dej thiab number case". Tsuas yog cov khoom no yog siv los tsim cov duab kos duab. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, cov duab kos tau pleev xim nrog cov cwj mem ib txwm muaj, tom qab ntawd cov kws kos duab pib txhim kho cov txheej txheem, sim ntxiv ntim thiab nthuav tawm rau cov kab.
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 8th, thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm lub Tang Dynasty, kos duab style tau tsimink paintings, uas yog hu ua suibokuga. Lo lus yog los ntawm Japanese keeb kwm, tab sis qhov kev kos duab no tau nrov hauv Nyij Pooj tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo pua 14th. Nws cov neeg koom nrog suav nrog Zen hauj sam, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab txawm tias cov tswv cuab ntawm huab tais huab tais.
Kev kos duab zoo nkauj thiab kos duab ntawm swordsmanship yog ib qho
Japanese ink painting nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm suiboku, los yog suibokuga, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nrog swordsmen. Miyamoto Musashi tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nto moo, uas suav hais tias yog tus kws tshaj lij tub rog thiab cov neeg pleev kob. Nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv, nws tau sau hais tias Txoj Kev ntawm tus tub rog yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm txhuam thiab ntaj, thiab kom dhau los ua ib tug tub rog zoo koj yuav tsum paub ob qho txuj ci kom ua tiav.
Thiab txij li ntawd los, Japanese number case painting hauv suibok style tau muab piv rau kev kos duab ntawm swordsmanship. Tom qab tag nrho, cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li ib tug zoo huv si, raug txhuam stroke, uas yuav ua tau thaum soj ntsuam ib tug tej yam lub cev txoj hauj lwm. Tus kws kos duab yuav tsum muaj lub ntsej muag ncaj ncaj, caj npab yog khoov ntawm lub luj tshib perpendicular mus rau canvas, txav tsis tau nrog ntiv tes, tab sis nrog txhuam. Nws yog ua tsaug rau qhov no uas cov paintings yog refined, thiab cov kab yog nthuav.
Principles of fine arts
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Japanese number case painting nyob rau hauv Suiboku style ua raws li tag nrho cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm no kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv painting. Qhov kev kos duab no tsuas yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau European zoo kos duab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Suav teb, European thiab Esxias kab lis kev cai sib xyaw ua ke, yog li koj tuaj yeem pom kev cuam tshuam ntawm Western cov kws kos duab hauv cov duab.
Nkauj Ntseeg Vaajtswvnce lub hnub txuas ntxiv ua raws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Japanese suiboku painting:
- understatement;
- emptiness.
Yog hais tias txhais ua lus zoo nkauj, nws txhais tau tias muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv Japanese ink painting nyob rau hauv lub Suiboku style, masters ua kom paub tseeb tias yuav tawm ib feem ntawm lub canvas zoo. Qhov no tau ua tiav kom tus neeg saib, saib ntawm daim ntaub, tuaj yeem npau suav thiab ua tiav cov kev sib xyaw nrog lawv tus kheej cov duab kos duab.
Tsis tas li, cov duab ntawm Japanese number case painting nyob rau hauv Suiboku style yog txawv los ntawm sab nraud simplicity. Cov txheej txheem kev kos duab nws tus kheej yog qhov tsis yooj yim, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, tus tswv tswj kom ntxiv dag zog thiab ci ntsa iab rau daim duab. Cov kws ua yeeb yam sim nrog kev ua si ntawm lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo, uas tso cai rau lawv los tsim cov duab kos duab. Qee tus siv cov xim pleev xim rau hauv lawv txoj haujlwm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj kos paj - li no lawv zoo nkauj dua thiab muaj sia nyob.
Txoj kev kos duab
Tus qauv ntawm Japanese number case painting suibokuga txawv ntawm tus so hauv txhua qhov chaw zoo li yooj yim, tab sis tib lub sijhawm teem ib tus neeg rau hauv lub siab xav. Lub ntsiab khoom ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam yog toj roob hauv pes. Hauv cov duab kos thaum ntxov, koj tuaj yeem pom cov roob, gorges shrouded nyob rau hauv pos huab, lub translucent toj roob hauv pes zoo li Suav painting. Uas tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim cov Japanese masters tau txais cov txheej txheem no los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam Suav.
Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no, toj roob hauv pes zoo li ntau dua li cov neeg Nyij Pooj. Tom qab ntawd lawv pib pleev xim portraits ntawm tus kheej nto moo. Pib rau kev kos duab kos duabsiv cov txheej txheem monochrome, tab sis nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv no, nws tau los ua kom pom cov xim ci ntsa iab uas zoo li cov hlab ntsha tawg, cov kab nyias uas ua rau cov duab kos ntau dua voluminous thiab nthuav tawm.
Nyob hauv Nyij Pooj, kev kos duab kos duab tsis yog ib qho kev taw qhia hauv kev pleev xim, tab sis yog lub tswv yim tiag tiag. Txhawm rau ua kom cov kab zoo nkauj, tus neeg yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog qhov tseeb ntawm lub cev thiab tes, tab sis kuj muaj qhov sib npaug sab hauv.
Pom zoo:
"Keeb kwm ntawm lub zos Goryukhina", zaj dab neeg tsis tiav los ntawm Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin: keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, cov ntsiab lus, cov cim tseem ceeb
Zaj dab neeg tsis tiav "Cov Keeb Kwm ntawm Lub Zos ntawm Goryukhin" tsis tau txais kev nyiam dav li ntau ntawm Pushkin lwm yam tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, zaj dab neeg hais txog cov neeg Goryukhin tau sau tseg los ntawm ntau tus neeg thuam raws li kev ua haujlwm zoo heev thiab tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Alexander Sergeevich
"Oedipus hauv Colon": tus sau, zajlus, cov cim, hnub tim thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, niaj hnub tsim, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg thuam thiab cov neeg saib
Lub npe ntawm Sophocles hauv cov ntawv Greek thaum ub yog cov kws sau ntawv zoo ntawm lawv lub sijhawm xws li Aeschylus thiab Euripides. Tab sis tsis zoo li, piv txwv li, los ntawm Aeschylus, Sophocles tau pom cov neeg nyob hauv kev xwm txheej, piav qhia txog qhov kev xav ntawm tus phab ej, nws nthuav tawm lub ntiaj teb sab hauv ntawm ib tug neeg raws li nws tiag tiag
Etude in painting is Lub tswvyim, txhais, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, nto moo paintings thiab cov tswv yim hauv painting
Hauv kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev kawm tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ntau dhau. Nws tuaj yeem yog daim duab tiav lossis ib feem ntawm nws. Cov kab lus hauv qab no muab cov lus teb rau cov lus nug txog dab tsi daim duab kos duab yog dab tsi, lawv yog dab tsi thiab lawv yog dab tsi, yuav ua li cas kos nws kom raug, dab tsi cov kws kos duab nto moo pleev xim rau sketches
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