2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Cov menyuam yaus cov ntaub ntawv pib nws txoj kev loj hlob raws li kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th. Savvaty, Karion Istomin thiab Simeon Polotsky raug suav hais tias yog nws tus tsim. Cov neeg no yog leej twg? Dab tsi ua rau lawv ua haujlwm sau ntawv? Xav txog qhov piv txwv ntawm tus kws sau paj huam Savvaty.
leej twg yog tus referee
Nov yog ib tug txiv neej uas nyob rau xyoo pua 17th tau tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Moscow Printing Yard. Nws tsuas yog tsa tau ib tug neeg muaj koob muaj npe xwb. Thiab rau qhov no nws yuav tsum muaj kev kawm zoo thiab lub koob npe nrov uas tsis muaj tseeb. Ib tus neeg thov rau txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas yuav tsum tau lees paub nyob rau hauv cov theem siab ntawm cov zej zog, thiab kuj yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub voj voog ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe.
Kev siv Savvaty muaj tag nrho cov npe teev tseg. Thawj cov menyuam yaus tus kws sau paj huam tau sau cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm nws phau ntawv keeb kwm hauv nws cov haujlwm.
Biography
Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv qhia tias Savvaty muaj tus poj niam thiab menyuam. Tab sis nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov kab mob sib kis uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Russia thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, nwspoob nws tsev neeg.
Qhov tseeb qhia tau tias tom qab cov xwm txheej tu siab, Savvaty coj daim ntaub thaiv ua ib tug hauj sam. Nws pib ua haujlwm hauv Kremlin hauv ib lub tsev hais plaub hauv tsev hais plaub. Thaum ntawd nws tau ntsib thiab tau los ze zog rau cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe.
Tshwj xeeb
Tus neeg kawm ntawv tau pom tsis yog los ntawm huab tais nkaus xwb, tab sis los ntawm ntau tus neeg muaj koob meej ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Patriarch Filaret tus kheej tau pom zoo rau tus txiv plig rau kev pabcuam ntawm Lub Tsev Luam Ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws tau txais txoj haujlwm, uas tau hu ua tus saib xyuas. Qhov no tau qhib lub sijhawm tshiab rau Savvaty.
Nws pib koom tes nrog kev kawm. Muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias nws qhib ib lub tsev kawm ntawv uas cov me nyuam ntawm nobles kawm. Kev qhia hauv tsev kuj tsis raug cais tawm ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv.
Qhia cov me nyuam, Savvaty nkag siab tias nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm cov xib fwb ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd muaj me ntsis cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam, qhia nws lub hauv paus ntawm science. Tus kws txiav txim plaub tau sim kho qhov xwm txheej no los ntawm kev sau cov menyuam zaj paj huam. Ntawm nees nkaum nto moo tej hauj lwm ntawm tus kws sau paj lug, kaum ib tau sau tshwj xeeb rau cov hluas tiam. Feem ntau ntawm lawv tau muab tso rau hauv ib phau ntawv nyeem, uas tau luam tawm los ntawm Moscow Printing House hauv 1634. Peb xyoos tom qab, phau ntawv no tau muab luam tawm dua. Nws yog nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no ib tsab uas cov kws tshawb fawb pom cov me nyuam cov paj huam sau los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas. Cov no yog cov zoo, muaj ntau hom kev kawm, yooj yim rau cov me nyuam txoj kev xav ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Xws li kev thov rau tus menyuam yog ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Savvaty cov paj huam tau pom tam sim ntawd thiab txaus siab rauthuam.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua haujlwm
Hnub no, lo lus sib faib ntawm cov kws sau phau ntawv lossis phau ntawv qhia tsis txawv rau cov nyeem. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, xws li kev thov los ntawm tus sau yog ib tug tiag tiag innovation. Nws yog zaj paj huam no uas Savvaty sau rau nws cov neeg nyeem me me. Txoj hauj lwm tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov pib ntawm ib phau ntawv npaj los qhia kev nyeem ntawv. Nyob rau hauv nws, tus sau convinces cov me nyuam ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev paub lawv tau txais. Hu rau kev mob siab rau thiab sib piv kev kawm nrog rau kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob peb zaug tus sau pib sib tham txog qhov xav tau kev hwm tus cwj pwm ntawm cov kws cob qhia koom nrog kev kawm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Nyob rau hauv lwm zaj paj huam Savvaty sim tham ncaj ncees nrog ib tug me nyuam uas muaj peev xwm kawm tau heev, tab sis txawv txawv tub nkeeg. Tus kws sau ntawv xaiv raws li kev kawm txhais tau tias tsis yog kev hem thawj thiab lub siab xav nrog tus menyuam kawm ntawv lub cev, tab sis kev yaum. Hauv lwm txoj haujlwm, tus kws sau paj lug qhia tib tus menyuam kawm ntawv, tab sis leej twg twb hloov nws tus cwj pwm rau kev kawm. Tus sau nrhiav tau cov lus qhuas rau cov tub kawm ntawv. Ntawm cov khoom siv sau ntawv, Savvaty siv cov duab zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv, uas ua rau cov lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm nkag siab thiab nco tau.
Pom zoo:
Invention yog ib daim nkauj tshwj xeeb. Dab tsi yog nws qhov tshwj xeeb
Cov kab lus qhia txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau hom suab paj nruag polyphonic hu ua "inventions". Vim li cas hom polyphony no tau dhau los ua neeg paub, nws lub npe cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos ntawm daim ntawv polyphonic hauv thawj qhov chaw, thiab vim li cas txoj kev kawm ntawm inventions yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov pianist?
"Lub Tsev Hmo Ntuj" - txhua phau ntawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, txoj hmoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb dabneeg
Ob tus kws sau ntawv nto moo - Phyllis Kast thiab nws tus ntxhais Christine - hauv 2006 tau pib ua haujlwm tshiab "Lub Tsev Hmo Ntuj". Tag nrho cov phau ntawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ua ib tug series ntawm 12 phau ntawv. Tam sim no, dab neeg ntawm tus ntxhais txawv txawv Zoya tau ua tiav, thiab cov kws sau ntawv tau teeb tsa ua haujlwm tshiab, tsis muaj dab tsi txaus siab dua
Yam ntxwv ntawm Chatsky: leej twg yog tus txiav txim?
Chatsky, Alexander Andreevich, yog ib tug neeg tob tob rau nws lub sijhawm. Tsis muaj ib tug neeg txawv txawv rau kev sib hlub, nws muaj lub siab xav tsom xam thiab tsis tshua muaj peev xwm pom txawm tias cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim hauv zej zog. Lub ntsiab yam ntxwv ntawm Chatsky yog nws intransigence
Ravenclaw - kws qhia ntawv ntawm Hogwarts Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Witchcraft thiab Wizardry. Leej twg tau kawm ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Ravenclaw? Harry Potter
Ib zaug dhau ib zaug, plaub tus wizards nrhiav Hogwarts Tsev Kawm Ntawv. Cov no yog Gryffindor, Slytherin, Hufflepuff thiab Ravenclaw. Cov kws qhia ntawv, uas cov neeg txawj ntse tshaj plaws tau cuv npe, tau muaj npe tom qab Candida. Nws yuav tau tham hauv peb tsab xov xwm
"Lub Suab", lub caij 4: tshuaj xyuas ntawm pawg txiav txim. Pawg neeg txiav txim tshiab ntawm cov yeeb yam "Lub Suab", lub caij 4: tshuaj xyuas
The Voice show is a new hit on the domestic TV. Tsis zoo li tag nrho lwm cov kev pab cuam suab paj nruag ntawm lub caij tam sim no thiab yav dhau los, cov yeeb yam tau ruaj khov thiab ntseeg siab tuav tus thawj coj hauv kev sib tw rau cov neeg mloog. Dab tsi ua rau cov pej xeem nyiam? Thiab peb tuaj yeem cia siab li cas los ntawm pawg neeg saib xyuas ntawm lub caij tshiab?
