Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rau hauv cov roj ntawm daim ntaub?

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Portrait painting yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv kev kos duab. Txhawm rau pleev xim ib daim duab hauv cov roj rau ntawm daim ntaub, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog tib neeg lub cev, tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov proportions. Ua hauj lwm nrog cov xim roj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab tsuas yog thaum xub thawj siab ib muag zoo nkaus li yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj lub siab xav thiab mob siab rau, txawm tias tus pib ntawm kev pleev xim tuaj yeem ua khoom plig zoo rau tus neeg hlub - tus kheej pleev xim rau tus kheej.

Tips for Beginners

Yuav kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas pleev xim ib daim duab hauv cov roj ntawm daim ntaub, muaj ntau yam kev qhia thiab video qhia rau cov pib tshiab. Rau kev ua haujlwm tau zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qee cov cai ntawm cov txheej txheem roj pleev xim thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm portraiture.

Thaum sau ib daim duab kos tam sim ntawd ntawm daim ntaub, tsuas yog cov kws paub txog kev ua haujlwm, leej twg, thaum muaj qhov yuam kev, tuaj yeem kho qhov xwm txheej nrog xim. Rau cov pib tshiab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab kos rau ntawm daim duab los qhia, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov duab xav tau yam tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim ntaub. Daim duab kos ua tiav raug xa mus rau daim ntaub.

Cov av yog xaiv los ntawm cov xim mos, yuav tsum zam cov xim tsaus nti. pleev xim zoo duasiv cov khoom zoo, muaj npe nrov. Thinner yuav tsum tau ntxiv tsuas yog thaum nws tsim nyog tiag tiag. Ib lub tsho tshiab ntawm cov xim yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov qhuav qhuav, tab sis tsis qhuav tag, txheej hauv qab.

Txhawm rau kos duab zoo, koj yuav tsum kawm qhov feem ntawm tib neeg lub ntsej muag thiab xyaum kom ntau li ntau tau. Ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm tau zoo yog qhov tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim ntaub, pleev xim rau cov duab tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam. Kev ua siab loj hauv kev tsim kho thiab kev ntseeg tus kheej yuav pab koj ua tiav qhov kev xav tau sai dua.

Npaj ua haujlwm

Ua ntej koj pib, koj yuav tsum npaj tag nrho cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Txhawm rau sau cov duab koj yuav xav tau:

• tus neeg uas pom zoo pose rau portrait;
• yees duab, yog ib daim duab yog pleev xim rau hauv cov roj ntawm canvas los ntawm daim duab;
• canvas, uas yuav tsum tau pre-primed nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb;
• charcoal lossis xaum rau kos duab;
• paints xaiv ua ntej rau sau ib tug portrait;
• turpentine rau cov xim nyias nyias;
• txhuam.

Ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo txheeb xyuas cov xim thiab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas lub ntsej muag, los kawm txog nws cov yam ntxwv. Koj yuav tsum xav txog cov keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm daim duab thiab nws cov xim, txiav txim siab ntawm lub teeb thiab lub kaum ntse ntse. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thaum daim duab xav txog ua ntej, thiab ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, tus kws kos duab twb xav txog lub siab ntawm daim duab.

Yog tias tsis muaj tus neeg sib tw tsim nyog rau cov neeg zaum, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim tus kheej ib txwm siviav. Txhawm rau pom koj tus kheej los ntawm ntau lub kaum sab xis, siv ob peb daim iav.

thawj qhov pib nrog yog tsim kom muaj kev sib sau. Thaum tsim nws, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam txuj ci: symmetrical thiab asymmetrical kab, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim thiab cov duab, rov ua qee yam ntsiab lus. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev xav. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom cov duab hauv cov roj ntawm canvas muaj zog dua thiab voluminous. Nws muaj ib tug linear thiab aerial foundations. Thawj yog tsim thaum ua haujlwm ncaj qha nrog cov duab. Cua - thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov xim, chiaroscuro.

Tom qab tsim cov khoom sib xyaw, koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj qha rau daim duab. Ua ntej, cov kab ntawm lub xub pwg girdle tau ua haujlwm tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv pib txiav txim siab cov kab tseem ceeb ntawm lub taub hau. Muaj cov qauv sib piv, cov ntsiab lus thauj tog rau nkoj thiab kab los tsim cov duab ntawm lub taub hau.

Kev ua haujlwm nrog cov xim yog theem kawg thaum pleev xim duab. Cov xim yog siv rau hauv ob peb txheej. Thawj txheej yog hu ua underpainting. Rau underpainting, 2-3 tones feem ntau yog siv. Nrog kev pab ntawm xim thiab lub suab, qhov chaw ntawm daim duab tawg. Tom ntej no, glazing pib. Cov ntaub ntawv tau maj mam ua kom zoo dua thiab ua haujlwm kom ntxaws.

Cov cai yooj yim rau yuav ua li cas pleev xim ib daim duab hauv cov roj ntawm daim ntaub

Sketching yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua txoj haujlwm portrait. Feem ntau, charcoal los yog mem hluav yog siv los kos duab hauv qab cov xim roj. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog primed canvas, charcoal yog siv, raws li nws yog yooj yim rau lwv.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom raug txiav txim siab xim ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab plaub hau, raws li qhov noyuav nyob ntawm tag nrho cov xim system ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Pib sau los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub ntsej muag uas pom tseeb tshaj plaws. Ua underpainting, thawj zaug mus rau lub dav hlau loj tshaj plaws. Tom qab ua haujlwm tawm cov khoom loj, lawv mus rau cov ntsiab lus. Dawb yog siv tsawg, ua tiav cov xim uas xav tau los ntawm diluting tsaus xim nrog lub teeb, tab sis txawv ntxoov.

Cov duab tiav hauv cov roj ntawm daim ntaub yuav tsum qhia qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Ua hauj lwm los ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsis yog lub cim ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog qhia lub siab xav thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm daim duab, thiab tsis yog qhov ua tiav ntawm tus kheej lub ntsej muag.

Yuav ua li cas pleev xim cov roj portrait ntawm canvas los ntawm daim duab

Txhawm rau pleev xim duab los ntawm daim duab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv qhov kev txhaj tshuaj zoo uas qhia tau hais tias tag nrho cov nuances. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov duab: txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus neeg lub taub hau, qhov proportions thiab nta ntawm lub ntsej muag.

Cov kauj ruam los tsim cov duab los ntawm daim duab yog tib yam li ntawm xwm. Tab sis thaum ua hauj lwm nrog kev yees duab, muaj ib co peculiarities. Cov duab hauv daim duab yog tiaj tus thiab tsis qhia tag nrho cov xim ntawm lub ntsej muag. Vim lub peculiarities ntawm lub flash ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm ib tug neeg, ntau glare yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim duab, uas yuav nyuaj heev rau cov hauj lwm ntawm daim duab.

Tau pleev xim rau daim duab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov duab studio lossis ob peb daim ntawv luam los ntawm ntau lub kaum ntse ntse. Yuav tsum zam tsis pub luam tawm daim duab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sim xav thiab piav qhia tus cwj pwm, qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg hauv daim duab.

Mus saib cov chav kawm master

Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub yuav ua li cas pleev xim duab duab hauv cov roj ntawm daim ntaub nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau chav kawm, uas tau tuav ob qho tib si nyob thiab online. Mus ntsib tus tswv chav kawm, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj, xaiv tus kws kos duab uas koj xav kawm.

Painting master classes tso cai rau koj pom tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim duab portrait nyob, kom paub txog cov tswv yim tshiab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev xav rov ua dua ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam ua tus thawj coj hauv chav kawm tsis zoo li yuav qhia qee yam tshiab. Txhawm rau kom cov lus qhia ua tau zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsis yog xaiv tus kws tshaj lij thiab txawj ntse, tab sis kuj yuav tsum sim nkag siab txog cov txheej txheem thiab cov txheej txheem qhia los ntawm nws.