Andrey Valentinov thiab nws txoj haujlwm

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Leej twg tsis nyiam zaj dab neeg zais? Muaj tseeb txhua tus neeg yog attracted los ntawm paub tsis meej thiab intrigue. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau keeb kwm tseeb. Cov phau ntawv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Andrey Valentinov qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, nyob rau hauv uas tej yam yees siv hwj chim, muaj zog tub rog thiab zoo kawg li kev xav yog ornately woven.

Childhood and school

Andrey Valentinovich Shmalko (Andrey Valentinov yog tus muaj tswv yim pseudonym ntawm tus kws sau ntawv) yug rau lub Peb Hlis 18, 1958 hauv nroog Kharkov, hauv tsev neeg ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv. Thaum nws muaj 7 xyoo nws mus kawm ntawv. Raws li tus sau, nws txiav txim siab tias nws yuav tsis txawv ntawm tsev kawm ntawv - nws yuav tsis yog tus kawg lossis thawj. Nws tau mus koom lub koom haum foob pob hluav taws ua qauv ntawm Palace of Pioneers, nyiam ua luam dej thiab caij ski. Nws nyiam nyeem ntawv thiab chemistry. Andrei sau nws thawj zaug nyob rau hauv qib plaub, nyob rau hauv lub yim nws sau ib tug fantasy tshiab. Nws sau paj huam uas nws ob peb nyeem nyiam.

Tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm kev sau ntawv, pom tus tub muaj peev xwm nyeem ntawv, qhia Andrei kom nkag mus rau Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Philology. Tab sis ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb tau nyob hauv keeb kwm. Nws npau suav ntawm mus ncig ua si archaeological. Ib zaug, thaum lub caij so hauv Crimea, Andrey Valentinov ntes tauntoj ncig mus rau Chersonese. Kuv mus thiab saib seb archaeologists ua haujlwm li cas. Thiab nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm ib tug hluas npau suav tshwm sim - mus rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag ntoj ke mus kawm. Thiab yog li lub hom phiaj tau piav qhia - los kawm keeb kwm lossis archaeological.

Nyob rau xyoo kawm ntawv

Tam sim tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, nws nkag mus hauv Kharkov University. Thawj xyoo kuv xaiv Department of Ancient World thiab Archaeology. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog Ancient Rome. Tom qab thawj chav kawm, nws tau mus ncig mus rau lub nroog Zmiev, qhov twg hauv 1180 Tub Vaj Ntxwv Igor nrhiav tau ntau qhov chaw. Tom qab 2 xyoos, kuj tsis deb ntawm Kharkov, lawv khawb lub faus mounds ntawm lub Royal Scythians. Tom qab xyoo thib 3, lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyaum pib. Los ntawm sab nraud, qhov no yuav zoo li ib qho kev ua si dhuav, tab sis qhov tseeb, cov tub ntxhais kawm tau mus ncig ua si.

Nws yog qhov txaus siab rau kev kawm, cov kws qhia zoo tau qhia lawv cov menyuam kawm ntawv nyeem ntawv hauv German thiab Askiv, Spanish thiab Italian. Thiab tom qab kawm tiav, cov tub ntxhais kawm inexplicably "tau txais" muaj peev xwm hais lus. Hauv kev xam phaj, tus kws sau ntawv Andrey Valentinov tau hais tias nws muaj hmoo heev uas tau kawm los ntawm cov kws qhia txuj ci. Lawv paub lawv txoj kev lag luam mus txog cov ntsiab lus zoo, nyiam tiag tiag thiab qhia nws rau lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Xyoo 1980, Andrei kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab nrog kev qhuas thiab, raws li kev faib tawm, tau mus rau thawj txoj haujlwm hauv nws lub neej - mus kawm ntawv. Raws li tus kws sau ntawv nco qab, nws "ntev" tsuas yog ib xyoos thiab ib nrab thiab txiav txim siab mus kawm ntxiv. Thiab nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 1982, tus kws sau ntawv Andrei Valentinov twb kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv. Nws rov poob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb, thiab xyoo siv hauv tsev kawm tiav,nco ntsoov nws yog qhov nthuav tshaj plaws hauv lub neej. Xyoo 1985 nws tiv thaiv nws tus PhD, tom qab ntawd nws tau qhia hauv Lub Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci.

pib ntawm txoj kev muaj tswv yim

Sau dab neeg thiab paj huam nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare. Ntawm lub teeb sau, tsuas yog ib zaj dab neeg pom lub teeb - "Kev Sawv Rov Los ntawm Latunin." Txawm hais tias muaj xwm txheej, Andrei tau mus ncig xyuas txhua xyoo, khaws cia cov ntawv teev npe thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv, uas tsim lub hauv paus ntawm cov phau ntawv "Constellation of the Dog" thiab "Sphere". Muaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus rau ntau cov ntawv tshawb fawb. Nyob rau hauv 1991, Valentinov sau ntawv tshiab Phlegeton, nyob rau hauv 1992 - Lub qhov muag ntawm lub hwj chim. Xyoo 1995, zaj dab neeg "Tshuaj Txhaum Cai" tau luam tawm.

Tsis pub dhau ob xyoos (1996-1997), yuav luag tag nrho cov kws sau phau ntawv uas tau tso rau ntau xyoo hauv lub rooj tau luam tawm. Andrey Valentinov hais tias txij lub sijhawm ntawd lub neej sau ntawv tiag tiag pib. Nws mus koom cov rooj sib txoos, tau txais cov khoom plig sau ntawv, uas nws txaus siab tshaj plaws "Pib" - khoom plig rau lub qhov muag ntawm lub hwj chim trilogy.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm Andrey Valentinov

Tus kws sau ntawv, piav qhia lo lus "cryptohistory", hais tias nws tsis tau tsim ib hom ntawv tshiab lossis txoj hauv kev. Thiab tsis tau sim. Nws tsis sib cav txog keeb kwm, tab sis qhia meej tias txhua yam tshwm sim li cas, thiab ua raws li kev xav thiab kev xav, vim nws yog tag nrho ntawm "qhov khoob". Tus kws sau keeb kwm zoo, nws ua rau tus nyeem xav tsis thoob nrog qhov tseeb ntawm yav dhau los, cuam tshuam cov kev xav thiab qhov tseeb tsis txaus ntseeg.

Tab sis Andrey Valentinov cov phau ntawv yog qhov zoo tsis yog rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev xav tsis thoob. Cov duab txawv txawv ntawm cov keeb kwm tiag tiag, kev sib koom ua ke theories, ntau yam zais cia rub cov neeg nyeem. Tus sau tsa cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm tib neeg. Mysticism thiab keeb kwm yog intertwined li ntawd nws yog ib qho nyuaj to taub. Cov phiaj xwm ntawm cov dab neeg tshiab tau nthuav tawm rau hauv cov qauv zoo sib xws, ua tiav nrog "qab" ntu thiab ntxim nyiam nyeem.

Lub qhov muag ntawm lub zog voj voog

Nyob rau hauv ib qho stunning, seemingly zoo heev epic, lub xyoo pua 20th reimagined. Cov xwm txheej ntawm cov tshiab ntshai nrog lawv qhov tseeb, ua rau koj xav tias: “Tej zaum tus sau yog txoj cai? Tej zaum qhov kev npau taws uas tuav cov neeg thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Pej Xeem thiab Stalinist repressions tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv xwb? Tej zaum yeej muaj ib qho kev sim rau tib neeg? Lub voj voog tseem ceeb no yog qhov zais cia, zais keeb kwm ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th: 1920 - kev tawm tsam hauv chav kawm thiab kiv puag ncig, 1937 - kev tuag nyob hauv lub tebchaws, 1991 - xwm txheej ntxhov siab nyob ze ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Tsev Dawb, 1923 - Tus Thawj Coj tus mob thiab kev cia siab ntawm pauv.

Spartacus cycle

Yuav luag documentary, thawj phau ntawv "Spartacus" tusyees thiab dispassionately qhia keeb kwm tseeb rau cov nyeem. Thiab nws ua rau nws muaj peev xwm "xav" txhua nqe lus ntawm tus sau. Keeb kwm yog tag nrho ntawm speculation. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv thib ob ntawm lub voj voog "Angel of Spartacus", nws tau tsim los ua ib qho kev ntxim nyiam. Tus sau coj tus nyeem ntawv los ntawm ntu mus rau ntu ntawm phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab tsis txaus siab qhuas tus thawj coj ntawm cov qhev.

Lub voj voog Mycenaean qhia txog qhov paub tsis meej thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm Ancient Greece. Heroes ntawm myths xwb thiab fairy tales tshwm sim ua ntej tus nyeem ntawv raws li cov neeg uas muaj txoj hmoo uas lawv tsis xav tau. Tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm tiv tau nws. Lub voj voog "Oriya" yuav qhia txog cov ntshavkev tawm tsam nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm Great Migration of Nations. Andrey Valentinov cov phau ntawv yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm cov dab neeg keeb kwm, sib xyaw nrog cov xwm txheej tiag.