Thawj anime hauv keeb kwm

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Nyob hauv peb lub teb chaws, anime yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev tshwm sim ntawm subculture, nyob rau hauv Nyiv nws yog ib feem tshwj xeeb ntawm kev lag luam uas coj cov nyiaj tau los zoo rau lub xeev cov nyiaj txiag. Kev sib cav txog thaum thawj anime tshwm sim tsis nres hnub no. Yav dhau los, tsis muaj chaw ua yeeb yaj kiab, thiab txhua yam yog ua los ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm, yog li cov ntaub ntawv ploj ntau.

100th Xyoo ntawm Anime

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai, xyoo 2007 yog 100 xyoo txij li thawj anime tau tsim. Ob peb xyoos dhau los, uas yog xyoo 2005, ib daim kab xev celluloid tau pom nyob rau ntawm cov duab kos. Nws yog suav tias yog qhov qub tshaj plaws animated ua hauj lwm, lub creation ntawm uas hnub rov qab mus rau 1907.

Daim kab xev muaj 50 thav ntawv. Lawv tau piav qhia txog OYASH (ib txwm tub ntxhais kawm ntawv Nyij Pooj) sau rau ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm kanji: 活動写真 (katsudo sashin), uas txhais tau tias "cov duab nquag". Tom qab ntawd, nws tig mus rau tus saib thiab hneev, tshem nws lub kaus mom, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv cov khaub ncaws. Leej twg yog tus sau zaj yeeb yaj kiab no tsis paub meej thiab seb puas muaj qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm zaj dab neeg no lossis tsis.

thawj anime

OfficialNws feem ntau lees paub tias thawj anime hauv ntiaj teb hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo 1917. Cov animation no tau qhia los ntawm Shimokawa Dekoten thiab lub npe ntawm daim kab xev yog Suketchi no nyūarubamu (New Sketchbook). Ib xyoo tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1918, nws animation "Momotaro" raug tso tawm. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov yeeb yaj kiab animated "Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov liab thiab cov roob ris" (Sarutokani notatakai) los ntawm Kitayama Seitaro tshwm. Ob tug thawj coj no raug suav hais tias yog tus tsim ntawm Japanese animation hom.

thawj cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab tsis ntev tshaj 5-6 feeb. Lawv tau pom qhov yooj yim scenes los ntawm Nyiv lub neej, fairy tales lossis mythology. Cov kab xev tau tsim los ntawm ib leeg animators uas ua haujlwm hauv lawv lub tsev. Cov kws ua yeeb yam tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev paub ntawm cov animators los ntawm Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas thiab thaum kawg tau txais ib hom ntawv uas tuaj yeem pom hnub no.

Hnub no, thawj anime ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum tau ploj mus tsis tau. Tsuas yog qee cov ntaub ntawv tseem tshuav tias cov haujlwm no tau nthuav tawm rau pej xeem thiab hauv xinesmas, thaum sau nyiaj. Thawj cov animators ua haujlwm hauv tsev, lawv txoj haujlwm tau yooj yim thiab ncaj nraim. Tej zaum yog vim li cas lawv thiaj yeej thoob plaws pej xeem.

thawj studios

thawj anime yog tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg nyiam, thiab cov animators them lawv cov nqi los ntawm kev muag cov cai los ua yeeb yam hauv kev ua yeeb yam. Thaum lawv pib tham txog anime raws li ib hom kev ywj pheej, cov tuam txhab Takamasa Eiga thiab Asagi Kinema tau koom nrog nws tsim, pib koom tes hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam no. Thawj studiosNws txoj haujlwm yog raws li kev tsim thiab tso tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab animated, tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1932 ntawm kev pib ntawm Masaoka Kenzo. Thawj lub studio tau muaj npe tom qab nws tus tsim, Masaoka Film Production. Xyoo 1933, lub studio no tau tso nws thawj txoj haujlwm hu ua "Lub Hwj Chim thiab Cov Poj Niam ntawm Ntiaj Teb".

Xyoo 1958, cov yeeb yaj kiab animated yog kev ywj pheej ntawm Japanese animation. Thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum lawv tau raug lees paub tias yog daim duab kos duab. Lub sijhawm no, xws li tapes xws li:

• "Cov lus dab neeg ntawm lub caij ntuj no dawb" los ntawm Taiji Yabusita. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab tau tso tawm xyoo 1958 nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm animation studio "Toei", qhov ntev ntawm daim kab xev yog 1 teev 19 feeb.
• Otogi Studio Calendar tau lees paub tias yog thawj cov ntawv sau ua yeeb yaj kiab anime. Nws tso tawm tau ntev los ntawm 1961 txog 1962. Tus thawj coj ntawm daim kab xev yog tus tsim ntawm Otogi Studios, Ryuichi Yokoyama.

Thaum pib ntawm anime boom hauv Nyij Pooj rov qab mus rau xyoo 1963, thaum Oamu Tezuki, lub npe hu ua "genius of manga", tau tsim nws tus kheej lub studio "Mushi Production" thiab nthuav tawm thawj koob hu ua "The Mighty Atom", los yog "Astro Fight".

kev hlub thawj zaug

Anime nyob rau hauv 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem tau pib txhim kho ntawm tus nqi uas tsis tau muaj dua. Txhua yam hloov pauv - los ntawm kev kos duab rau ib hom ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov dluab, ntau xim tau them rau lub qhov muag ntawm cov cim - lawv tau ua ntau thiab ntau nthuav. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub 60s lawv sim ua dluab tej yam ntuj tso, zoo li ib tug neeg nyob, ces ib xyoo caum tom qabanimators tau txhim kho cov duab ntawm lub qhov muag. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm ntau yam kev xav thiab kev paub ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb.

Txoj kev sib hloov tsis tau mus unnoticed. Cov haujlwm no tau npaj tsis yog rau menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov laus. Thawj anime series tau kov cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm studio. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov animation tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb, tab sis ntawm cov hluas thiab ib feem ntawm cov neeg laus, nws pom nws cov neeg qhuas. Txawm nyob hauv cov neeg laus, anime tau dhau los ua kev hlub thib ob.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, pawg kws sau ntawv uas ua haujlwm hauv qee hom pib tsim hauv qee lub studios. Piv txwv li, tom qab tso tawm ntawm "Pure Romance" los ntawm Dean Studio, feem ntau ntawm nws cov creators tau pom nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub anime "Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thawj hlub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no." Tom qab kev tso tawm ob lub caij ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab no, cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov ovie, qee tus tsim pib ua haujlwm tsuas yog nrog cov haujlwm hauv hom shonen-ai. Qhov no tau piav qhia los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov anime "Qhov Kev Hlub Zoo Tshaj Plaws" lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej - tsis paub.

Result

Thaum thawj anime hauv keeb kwm tau tsim tseem yog qhov tsis paub. Qee tus ntseeg tias nws yog xyoo 1907, ib tus neeg paub tseeb tias nws tshwm sim xyoo 1917. Tab sis tsis muaj leej twg tsis suav tias thawj anime hauv ntiaj teb tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau xyoo lossis ntau xyoo dhau los. Txog niaj hnub no, anime tau ntseeg siab thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm ib hom ntawv, footage thiab hnub nyoog txwv. Ntau tshaj 100 xyoo ntawm anime hav zoovdaim duab tau hloov pauv sai, tab sis feem ntau nws tseem zoo li qub - yooj yim thiab nkag siab rau txhua tus.