2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Feem ntau yuav yooj yim paub tus sau cov duab "Sunflowers", qhov twg cov paj tau sau nyob rau hauv kab swirling tiv thaiv lub ntuj xiav. Nov yog Van Gogh. Thiab leej twg yog tus sau paj ntawm lub vase? Claude Monet.
Tus kws kos duab tau ib nrab rau paj. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm lub vaj hauv Geterny, tsim los ntawm nws txhais tes. Tam sim no nws yog nyob ntawd lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Claude Monet nyob, qhov twg cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem qhuas tsis yog kos duab xwb, tab sis kuj muaj cov nroj tsuag nyob. Los ntawm txoj kev, tus sau suav hais tias nws lub vaj nws txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm nrog cov duab ci ntsa iab.
Qhov no kuj yog qhia los ntawm ntau tus kws kos duab ua haujlwm puv paj. Muaj tseeb, paj sawv hauv lub vase tsis yog li ntawd ntawm nws cov duab. Feem ntau, nws nyiam teb thiab vaj nroj tsuag. Hauv qhov no, lawv tau los ua ib feem ntawm toj roob hauv pes, tsis yog lub neej tseem ceeb. Nws kuj piav txog nws cov neeg hlub, piv txwv li, nws tus poj niam, nyob ib puag ncig ntawm paj. Monet txawm hais tias yog tsis yog rau paj, nws yuav tsis tau los ua ib tug artist. Lawv yog cov uas tshoov nws lub siab los tsim.
Tseeb, tseem muaj sia nyob nrog cov pob paj kuj muaj nyob hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Tsis nyob hauvHauv qhov ntau, tab sis tseem ceeb - muaj chrysanthemums, mallows, thiab anemones nyob ntawd. Tab sis tus kws kos duab lub neej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Monet's Sunflowers. Cov duab kos duab tso rau ntawm Metropolitan Gallery.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Koj tuaj yeem hais tias Monet tau pib ua cov duab kos rau cov paj hnub ci no. Ib pob paj ntawm paj paj los ntawm Claude Monet tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1881. Thiab nws tau ua raws li tag nrho lub voj voog ntawm Van Gogh's paj noob hlis thiab cov duab tuag los ntawm Gauguin. Ntawm chav kawm, cov paj ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam txawv txawv hauv cov style thiab mus ob peb vas. Monet's thiab Van Gogh's paj paj paj zoo siab, tab sis Van Gogh lub ntsej muag daj daj thiab cov kab tawg paj twb qhia qee yam tsis xis nyob. Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm ntawm lub neej uas nws tau pleev xim rau cov paj no tau muaj kev cia siab tshiab rau tus kws kos duab, ob qho tib si kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev tsis pom zoo nrog Paul Gauguin cuam tshuam rau nws. Los ntawm txoj kev, Van Gogh muaj ob tag nrho cov paj noob hlis. Lawv txawv txawv.
Tab sis Gauguin's paj noob hlis yog tsis muaj kev xyiv fab thiab tsis tshav ntuj, txawm tias lawv daj. Cov xim no twb qias neeg thiab rusty, thiab paj lawv tus kheej yog poob, nrog petals protruding randomly, sib cais los ntawm ib leeg. Lawv nthuav qhia tus kws kos duab qaug zog los ntawm kev txom nyem thiab kab mob.
Impressionism is destiny
Claude Monet yog leej twg, yuav hais li cas txog nws phau ntawv keeb kwm thiab kev ua haujlwm? Zoo li ntau tus neeg muaj tswv yim, leej txiv tsis tau npau suav pom nws tus tub ua tus kws kos duab. Nws nyeem nws txoj hauj lwm ua tus muag khoom. Tab sis tus me nyuam tub tsis indifferent rau painting los ntawm ib tug hluas heev. Nws feem ntau kos duab tas luav.
Tam sim notus tub hluas muaj lub sijhawm ntsib nrog Eugene Boudin, uas tau qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm txaus siab rau ob peb lub tswv yim ntawm impressionist painting. Thaum muaj 20 xyoo, Claude tau raug tsim los ua tub rog hauv Algeria, qhov chaw nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm 7 xyoo. Yuav tsis muaj kev zoo siab, tab sis kev txom nyem tau pab! Tau kis tus kab mob typhus tom qab 2 xyoos ua haujlwm, tus tub rog hluas raug tshem tawm.
Rov qab mus rau nws lub tebchaws, Claude Monet ua raws li nws txoj kev npau suav - nws nkag mus hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv. Tab sis nws cov kev tshawb fawb ua rau nws poob siab. Txoj hauv kev rau kev pleev xim tau dhau los ua qhov qub thiab txawv txawv rau cov tub ntxhais hluas kos duab. Tab sis Monet tsis nres thiab pom cov neeg zoo li lub siab. Nyob rau hauv lub painting studio ntawm Charles Gleyre, nws ntsib Renoir, Basil thiab Sisley. Ua ke lawv tau los ua tus tsim ntawm impressionism. Los ntawm txoj kev, lo lus no yog txuam nrog lub npe ntawm tus kws kos duab, ntau precisely, nrog ib tug ntawm nws paintings.
Pab pleev xim hu ua "Impression. Sunrise". Ib tug ntawm cov neeg thuam hu ua qhov kev taw qhia tshiab hauv kev kos duab impressionism - los ntawm Fabkis. kev tshoov siab - yog tias koj sim txhais lus, koj tuaj yeem hu nws "kev xav". Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov neeg thuam, qhov no suab dismissive - nws suav hais tias cov neeg ua yeeb yam frivolous neeg uas yog neeg txawv teb chaws mus rau qhov tob thiab fundamentality.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov Impressionists lawv tus kheej nyiam lo lus tshiab. Nws zoo kawg nkaus qhia lub essence ntawm lawv painting. Thaum kawg, dab tsi yog qhov tseeb ntxiv - nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ntawm ib-paus xyoo los yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb ci - qhov no yog lwm lo lus nug. Cov Impressionists ntseeg hais tias qhov xwm txheej hloov pauv tau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntes nws cov xim tam sim no. Thiab tib neeg tus ntsuj plig yog ib yam li hloov tau. Txhua yam peb pom thiab xav tau dhau los ntawm prismpeb lub siab lub ntsws. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev xav.
Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb yog muaj peev xwm piav tau tej yam yooj yim kom nws ua tsis taus pa.
Cov txheej txheem kev kos duab nthuav dav heev, uas qhia ntau yam txog cov qauv ntawm tus kws kos duab. Claude Monet tso tseg qhov kev paub meej ntawm ntau tiam neeg. Daim duab yog sau rau hauv qhov loj, qhov muag plooj. Tag nrho cov duab zoo li tseem ciaj sia thiab txav mus los. Paj yeeb-xiav tom qab yog saturated nrog huab cua thiab qhov chaw, lub rooj ntaub yog crumpled, nplooj yog twisting. Tsis yog ib lub paj rov qab, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej "pose" - nws tus kheej tig, khoov ntawm cov paj. Qee lub paj tsuas pom tsis pom hauv nplooj, qee qhov zoo li dandelions.
xim game
Dhau li ntawd, nws txoj haujlwm nrog xim kuj txawv. Yog tias koj los ze zog, koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov xim ntawm cov paj yog tsim los ntawm cov xim sib txawv. Cov ntxoov liab, daj, txiv kab ntxwv boldly poob rau ntawm daim ntaub. Tab sis nws tsim nyog txav mus ntxiv me ntsis thiab tag nrho cov no tau ua tib zoo sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib daim duab.
Ua tsaug rau tag nrho cov tswv yim no, Monet's paj noob hlis tuaj tawm dynamic, txawm hais tias tseem muaj sia nyob yog ib yam zoo li qub.
Non-random yuam kev
Muaj lwm qhov tshwj xeeb uas saib xyuas cov neeg saib thiab cov neeg thuam kev kos duab: muaj qhov tsis sib xws me ntsis hauv Monet's paj noob hlis. Nws tsis zoo li hais tias xws li ib pawg ntawm cov paj yuav haum rau hauv lub vase nqaim. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib qho yuam kev, tab sis yog kev ua yeeb yam tsis saib xyuas. Yog koj tsis saibdaim duab nrog corrosive, pedantic saib, koj yuav tsis pom qhov no, vim nws zoo li sib haum xeeb. Thiab tus kws kos duab tsis tau sim ua kom txhua tus ntseeg. Nws tsom ntsoov rau qhov tseem ceeb thiab ua tsaug rau qhov no, daim duab tag nrho yog cus ciav thiab muaj tiag. Lub vase me me tau piav qhia txhawm rau muab tag nrho qhov chaw ntawm daim duab rau paj paj.
Pom zoo:
Musicality yog suab paj nruag txuj ci, pob ntseg rau suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag muaj peev xwm
Ntau tus neeg nyiam hu nkauj, txawm tias lawv tsis lees paub. Tab sis vim li cas qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ntaus cov ntawv sau thiab ua rau tib neeg lub pob ntseg zoo siab, thaum lwm tus raug pov rau ntawm kab lus: "Tsis muaj kev hnov lus." Qhov no txhais li cas? Lub rooj sib hais yuav tsum yog dab tsi? Rau leej twg thiab vim li cas thiaj muab?
Arab kws sau paj huam txij hnub nyoog nruab nrab mus rau tam sim no. Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, kev zoo nkauj thiab kev txawj ntse, hu nkauj nyob rau hauv nqe lus ntawm cov kws sau paj huam
Arabic paj huam muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj. Paj huam tsis yog ib daim duab kos duab rau cov neeg Arab thaum ub, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev los qhia cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Niaj hnub no, tsuas yog qee tus kws sau paj huam Arab, cov kws sau ntawv ntawm rubai quatrains, tej zaum yuav paub rau ntau tus, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv Arabic thiab paj huam muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj thiab ntau haiv neeg
"Tus kws sau paj huam tuag" Lermontov nqe lus "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag". Lermontov muab rau leej twg "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam"?
Thaum xyoo 1837, tau kawm txog kev tuag ntawm kev tuag, lub qhov txhab tuag, thiab tom qab ntawd kev tuag ntawm Pushkin, Lermontov tau sau cov kev quaj ntsuag "Tus kws sau paj huam tuag …", nws nws tus kheej twb muaj npe nrov hauv kev sau ntawv. Muaj tswv yim biography Mikhail Yurievich pib thaum ntxov, nws cov paj huam romantic hnub rov qab mus rau 1828-1829
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lermontov. Lermontov cov paj huam hais txog paj huam
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam hauv Lermontov txoj haujlwm yog ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus. Mikhail Yuryevich mob siab rau ntau yam haujlwm rau nws. Tab sis peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb tus kws sau paj huam - kev kho siab. Nws muaj tus cwj pwm universal. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog tus xaiv ntawm Lermontov tus hero, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, nws foom phem. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam qhia txog kev sib tham ntawm tus tsim thiab nws cov neeg nyeem
Tshaj tawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem". Analysis ntawm Nekrasov paj huam "Tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov pej xeem"
Kev tsom xam ntawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem", zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab, yuav tsum pib nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation, nrog rau cov teeb meem kev nom kev tswv uas tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv biographical ntawm tus sau, yog tias lawv yog ob qho tib si muaj feem xyuam rau txoj haujlwm