2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Qhov no, tsis muaj exaggeration, ib tug zoo kawg nkaus neeg, yog ib tug neeg txawv teb chaws los ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, uas tau ncaim lub vam meej Austrian Vienna rau lub hom phiaj ntawm nws tus hlub poj niam thiab tuaj nyob rau hauv Russia, hloov mus rau Lavxias teb sab ntsuj plig li ntawd. yog tsim nyog muab nws ua piv txwv rau peb cov kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Keeb Kwm
Cov ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Robert Roscik keeb kwm hauv lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Yugoslavia, qhov chaw nws txiv Roland, ib tug Croat yug los, yog los ntawm.
Roland tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm aristocratic rov qab ob peb centuries. Ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob meej npe Roszik, tau txais kev kawm zoo tshaj plaws hauv Belgrade, tsiv mus rau Austria nyob sib ze, qhov twg dhau los nws tau los ua tus xibfwb ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe - University of Vienna, qhov chaw nws qhia Italian.
Nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv Vienna, thaum lub sij hawm ib qho ntawm cov taug kev nyob rau hauv lub botanical vaj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawd twb nquag rov qab los ntawm Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog,Tsis paub qab hau thiab paub zoo Roland ntsib Susanne, haiv neeg Austrian los ntawm ib tsev neeg yooj yim.
Ntawm daim duab - Roland thiab Suzanne, niam txiv ntawm Robert Roscik, hauv 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem.
Tom qab sib yuav lawm, ob niam txiv hluas tau ncaim mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, nyob rau lub tebchaws uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd muaj kev lag luam nce siab thiab xav tau cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshawb fawb tsim nyog.
Ntawm no, nyob Amelikas, lawv tus tub Robert Roszik yug, nws hnub yug yog Kaum Ib Hlis 22, 1965.
Tom qab qee lub sijhawm tsev neeg rov qab los rau Austria. Nws txiv tau coj nws txoj haujlwm qhia ntawv dua hauv University of Vienna, thiab nws niam tsa Robert.
Roland Roszik yog ib tus neeg ntaus suab paj nruag. Nws lub siab nyiam yog kev ua yeeb yam thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv, ntawm cov uas nws qhov kev txaus siab yog ib tus account tshwj xeeb - kev sau ua tiav ntawm cov suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam ntawm tus neeg hu nkauj Lavxias teb sab zoo nkauj F. I. Chaliapin.
Hauv lawv lub tsev ib tus tuaj yeem hnov ntau lub suab paj nruag ntawm ntau tus kws sau nkauj thiab ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, ua tsaug uas Robert Roscik tsim kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab lub pob ntseg muag rau cov suab paj nruag txij thaum yau.
Ntawm sab laug hauv daim duab - Robert hauv 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem.
Thaum tus tub hluas muaj kaum ob xyoos, Roland ib zaug muab ib daim ntawv teev tseg nrog Chaliapin rau nws tus tub. Tus tub tsuas yog xav tsis thoob los ntawm lub zog ntawm lub suab ntawm tus naas ej Lavxias teb sab singer. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis to taub cov lus ntawd, uas nws tau hais rau nws txiv txog. Yugoslav Roland, nws tus kheejtxawj hais lus ntawm cov kwv tij, luag ntxhi thiab hais tias: "Thiab koj kawm lus Lavxias!" Yog li, hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Robert Roscik, 1977 tau dhau los ua xyoo yug ntawm hom lus thib peb, vim tias lub sijhawm ntawd nws tau zaum nrog cov phau ntawv Lavxias kom paub seb Chaliapin tau hu dab tsi txog.
Thawj ntsib nrog lub tsev ua yeeb yam
Tom qab qee lub sijhawm Robert hla qhov chaw pib ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam thawj zaug. Txhua yam uas nws tau hnov yav dhau los hauv tsev ntawm nws txiv cov ntaub ntawv tam sim ntawd ploj mus rau hauv nws qhov kev txaus siab tshiab thaum tus tub nkag mus rau hauv phab ntsa ntawm Vienna State Opera. Thawj theem ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Robert lub neej yog lub opera "Force of Destiny" los ntawm tus naas ej composer Giuseppe Verdi, nyob rau hauv uas xws li cov hnub qub ntawm lub opera theem li Placido Domingo, Nikolai Gyaurov thiab Leontin Nqe hu nkauj.
Qhov kev xav ntawm lub zog ntawm qhov nws tau pom thiab hnov tau zoo heev uas Robert Roszik tsuas pw tsis tsaug zog hmo ntuj tom qab kev ua yeeb yam, thiab tag kis sawv ntxov nws maj nrawm rov qab mus rau qhov ua yeeb yam mus yuav daim pib ua yeeb yam tshiab.
Txij thaum ntawd los, Roland thiab Suzanne ib txwm paub tias yuav nrhiav lawv tus menyuam qhov twg yog tias nws tsis tuaj tsev raws sijhawm tom qab kawm ntawv. Ua ke nrog nws cov phooj ywg, tib cov kiv cua ntawm opera zoo li nws yog, Robert qee zaum txawm siv hmo ntuj ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub opera thiaj li yuav muaj sij hawm los ua thawj qhov chaw hauv lub thawv ntawv thaum sawv ntxov thiab yuav daim pib pheej yig tshaj hauv Gallery ntawm opera Hall.
Tam sim no thaum kawg ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, Robert Roszik tau los ua ib tus neeg paub txog kev ua yeeb yam, muaj kev paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yamcast, musicians thiab repertoire ntawm tag nrho cov opera tsev.
Youth
Tom qab kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv, tus tub hluas tau nkag mus rau Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Slavic Studies ntawm University of Vienna, txuas ntxiv kev kawm lus Lavxias, pib thaum yau, nrog rau cov ntawv nyeem, keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov neeg Slavic.. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Robert tseem yog ib tus neeg zoo kawg nkaus, ua neej nyob ua yeeb yam thiab txhua yam txuas nrog nws.
Nyob rau xyoo 1983, thaum nws muaj kaum yim xyoo, nws mam li yuav ib lub tsheb uas tsis zoo nkauj rau Vienna - daj "Zaporozhets" ua nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union. Nws yog qhov pheej yig tshaj thiab tsuas yog lub tsheb uas Roszik Jr. tuaj yeem them taus. Tab sis tam sim no, tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm hmo ntuj hauv tebchaws Ltalis, hauv lub nroog qub qub ntawm Verona, ntawm lub ntsiab square ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo concert venue Arena di Verona nyob. Nyob ntawd nws tau koom ua lag luam nrog kev txaus siab, lub hli ci ntsa iab raws li tus neeg nqa khoom hmo ntuj, thiab tib lub sijhawm mloog tag nrho cov hnub qub ntawm Opera thiab classical scene, uas Verona concert venue yog ib qho chaw nyiam thiab qhuas ntawm kev ua yeeb yam.
Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, qhov kawg ntawm Robert Roscik txoj haujlwm thiab nws qhov kev ua tiav ntawm tus kheej tiag tiag yog nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev ua yeeb yam - kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam koom nrog ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam. Nws yog qhov kev zoo siab tiag tiag. Nws sawv ntawm tib theem nrog cov neeg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam zoo thiab pom cov neeg tuaj saib zoo siab.
Moscow
Nyob rau xyoo 1986, tau dhau los ua cov ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav ntawm University of Vienna, Roszik Jr.internship ntawm Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Moscow zoo li Robert nyiam ua yeeb yam. Nws kuj raug ntaus los ntawm nws lub hwj chim, kev zoo kawg nkaus, thiab nws ib leeg hnov lub suab ntawm lub nroog loj. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi ib feem ntawm lub peev ntawm lub Soviet Union nws pom nws tus kheej, nws invariably zoo li nws hais tias nws twb nyob rau ntawd. Thaum nws tawm hauv tsev, nws pheej rov qab nws txoj kev xav mus rau Russia. Muaj ib yam dab tsi txog lub teb chaws no nyiam nws heev.
Tej zaum nws yog qhov kev lees paub ntawm ib tus destiny. Los yog tej zaum qhov kov ntawm Cupid tis. Ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov, peb xyoos tom qab, Robert Roszik rov qab mus rau Moscow, ntsib nws txoj kev hlub hauv nws thiab nyob mus ib txhis.
Tus poj niam nyiam nyiam Roscik
Nws tau tshwm sim tias Kazarnovskaya tus txiv yav tom ntej Robert Roszik thiab nws phau ntawv keeb kwm, nrog rau txoj kev ua neej ntawm nws xaiv, tau hloov mus ua inextricably txuas nrog opera art.
Nyob rau xyoo 1989, Robert, twb tau ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav, rov tuaj rau Moscow hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsim nyog rau Vienna Opera. Ntawm kaum ob tus kws ua yeeb yam uas nws xaiv yog Lyubov Kazarnovskaya, prima ballerina ntawm Leningrad Academic Opera thiab Ballet Theatre muaj npe tom qab S. M. Kirov, tom qab tau hloov kho rau hauv State Academic Mariinsky Theatre. Yog lawm, Lyubov yog ib tus neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg tau txais los ntawm Roszik. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txaus siab rau tus neeg hu nkauj no, qhia los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas impresario, uas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd tsuas yog nees nkaum plaub xyoos, loj hlob sai los ntawm kev lag luam mus rau tus kheej.
Tam sim no lawv tau zoo rau ib leeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Lyubov Kazarnovskaya thiab Robert Rostsik muaj kiag li zoo xws li suab paj nruag nyiam thiab views ntawm txoj hauj lwm. Kev hlub yog qhov opera nws tus kheej, thiab Robert yog nws mob siab rau thiab qhuas qhuas. Lub impresario, txawj lus Lavxias, hais Pushkin rau tus hu nkauj thiab muab paj.
Kev hlub yog yim xyoo laus dua Robert thiab twb tau los ua tus ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws tus hluas nraug tshiab. Txoj kev sib hlub sib ncaim ntawm lawv, uas sai sai no mus rau hauv daim ntawv thov kev sib yuav.
Peb tau zaum hauv lub tsev noj mov me me, uas muaj ntau, nws ntsia kuv ob lub qhov muag, yooj yim thiab qhib, thiab nug ib lo lus nug. Tom qab ntawd nws tau lees tias nws ntshai heev thiab txawm ntshai ntawm kev tsis lees paub, xav rau nws tus kheej: "Ntawm no yog ib tug neeg ruam, yog tias nws hais tias tsis yog, kuv yuav ua li cas?.. " Nws beamed…
Ntxhais hmoob mes kas
Nyob rau xyoo ntawd, kev yuav ib tug neeg txawv tebchaws yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab qee zaum ua tsis tau kiag li. Thawj peb qhov kev sim ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo hauv tebchaws Russia ua tsis tiav hauv bureaucratic fiasco. Yog li ntawd, Robert Roszik los ua Kazarnovskaya tus txiv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm Austria.
Nws tshwm sim rau lub Plaub Hlis 21, 1989. Yuav luag tau peb caug xyoo dhau los lawm, tiam sis nkawd txoj kev sib yuav tseem muaj zog thiab muaj kev sib hlub zoo li thaum pib.
Tam sim tom qab tshoob, Robert tawm ntawm txoj haujlwm, dhau los uaorganizer ntawm concerts thiab pab rau tsuas yog ib tug tib neeg - nws tus kheej tus poj niam. Tsis ntev Rostsik thaum kawg tawm hauv Austria thiab tsiv mus nyob rau Russia.
Txoj kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm tsev neeg hluas tau txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, thiab tom qab plaub xyoos ntawm kev sib yuav, lawv txoj kev npau suav tau tshwm sim - lawv muaj ib tug tub.
Andrey
Lawv tus tub dais nws txiv lub xeem. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Robert Roszik, Andrey lub xyoo yug tau raug ntes los ntawm kev taug kev ntev nrog lub tsheb kauj vab thaum hmo ntuj San Francisco, qhov chaw uas cov neeg tsis muaj tsev nyob hauv zos tau tos txais nws txhua tag kis thaum nws nyuam qhuav rov qab los tsev tom qab taug kev tag hmo. Nws tus poj niam nyuam qhuav tau kos npe rau lwm daim ntawv cog lus, thiab nws yuav tsum tau pw txaus kom rov xyaum thiab ua yeeb yam rau pem hauv ntej ntawm pej xeem. Thiab Robert, qhia txog kev ua phem ntawm leej txiv tiag tiag, tau saib xyuas tus menyuam yug tshiab tag nrho.
Andrey yug rau lub Rau Hli 21, 1993, hnub ntawm lub caij ntuj sov sostice. Vienna yog nws qhov chaw yug.
Tam sim no tus tub hluas twb muaj nees nkaum tsib xyoos lawm. Nws, zoo li nws niam nws txiv, txuas nws lub neej nrog suab paj nruag thiab dhau los ua neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab yav tom ntej nws npau suav los ua tus neeg ua yeeb yam symphony.
Pom zoo:
Zaj dab neeg zaj dab neeg rau cov menyuam yaus hauv kindergartens thiab tsev kawm ntawv
Cov menyuam yaus niaj hnub no tsis muaj qhov phem dua hauv cov khoom siv tshiab tshiab dua li lawv niam lawv txiv. Thiab fairy tales, yuav ua li cas ib tug pog dragged ib tug turnip, tsis muaj feem xyuam rau lawv. Ntawm no yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm zaj dab neeg hais txog yuav ua li cas tus pog xav cawm yawg los ntawm kev siv xov tooj ntawm tes, lawv yuav nyiam. Nws yog qhov tshiab, tshiab thiab txias rau cov menyuam yaus, cov dab neeg dab neeg yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov khoom uas nyob ib puag ncig lawv
Vaclav Nijinsky: biography, hnub yug thiab qhov chaw yug, ballet, creativity, tus kheej lub neej, nthuav tseeb thiab dab neeg, hnub thiab ua rau tuag
Zaj dab neeg txog Vaslav Nijinsky yuav tsum paub zoo rau txhua tus kiv cua ntawm kev kos duab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Lavxias teb sab. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws thiab txawj ntse dancers ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, uas tau los ua ib tug tiag tiag innovator ntawm seev cev. Nijinsky yog lub ntsiab prima ballerina ntawm Diaghilev tus Lavxias teb sab Ballet, raws li ib tug choreographer nws staged "Tom qab ntawm ib tug Faun", "Til Ulenspiegel", "Lub Rite ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "Games". Nws hais goodbye rau Russia nyob rau hauv 1913, txij thaum ntawd los nws nyob rau hauv exile
Zemfira Ramazanova: hnub yug thiab chaw yug, tsev neeg thiab menyuam yaus, discography, duab
Lub demo disc, kaw ua ke nrog tus kws tshaj lij suab paj nruag Arkady Mukhtarov, pom kev txaus siab thiab cov lus teb los ntawm ob peb tus neeg mloog, ua tsaug rau cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm Mumiy Troll pawg kawm paub txog tus ntxhais txawj ntse thiab ntxim nyiam. Leonid Burlakov yuav luag tam sim ntawd txiav txim siab sau thawj album ntawm lub hnub qub outrageous yav tom ntej
John Reed: hnub yug thiab qhov chaw yug, tsev neeg thiab cov menyuam yaus, kev ua haujlwm hauv xov xwm, duab
John Silas Reed yog ib tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg sau xov xwm paub zoo, tus neeg ua haujlwm nom tswv uas tau tawm tsam tag nrho nws lub zog los tsim kom muaj lub hwj chim hauv tebchaws. Ib tug neeg Asmeskas, ib haiv neeg ntawm Portland, yug hauv 1887. Hnub yug - Lub Kaum Hli 22. Tus tub hluas tau txais kev kawm zoo nyob rau hauv Harvard, thaum xub thawj nws tau los ua tus sau xov xwm, txawm tias nws tus ntsuj plig thov kom muaj koob meej. Qhov tseeb kheej kheej thiab ib puag ncig uas nws navigated zoo li ib tug ntses nyob rau hauv dej tig tawm los ua ib tug kiv puag ncig
Zaj dab neeg zaj dab neeg rau cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev kawm theem qis - pab qhia thiab nthuav lawv lub qab ntug
Cov me nyuam nyiam mloog thiab nyeem cov dab neeg. Thiab lawv tsuas yog nyiam ua si lawv tus kheej hauv kev ua yeeb yam amateur. Yog li ntawd, kev ua yeeb yam rau cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem qis tsis yog tsuas yog kev lom zem rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv-cov neeg saib, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev zoo siab rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam me. Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau sau tsab ntawv ntawm kev ua si kom raug