2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Txij thaum ub los, ib phau ntawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg lub neej. Nws nthuav dav ib lub qab ntug, khaws cia thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam, txhawb cov ntsiab lus, thiab qhia ib tus los qhia txog nws tus kheej txoj kev xav kom meej. Txog rau hnub tim, muaj ntau ntau hom ntawv nyeem, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv pom nws cov neeg qhuas. Kev nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no nyuaj heev, yog li ntau tus neeg xav tau thauj mus rau lub ntiaj teb tsis tseeb thiab lwm lub galaxies tsawg kawg ib ntus - deb ntawm kev txhawj xeeb thiab lub neej grey. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, ib tug tiam tshiab ntawm cov neeg nyeem xav nyeem dab tsi los ntawm science fiction nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsis tau tsuas yog kom muaj lub sij hawm zoo, tab sis kuj yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi tshiab.
Muaj ntau ntau yam, kom sawv daws txaus siab. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog fantasy, space opera thiab science ntawv tseeb. Zoo li muaj ntau yam uas tej hauj lwm no tau pibtshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ob centuries dhau los, tab sis qhov no tsis yog li ntawd. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov lus nug ntawm seb yuav nyeem dab tsi los ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog keeb kwm yav dhau los, ces koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas Homer's Odyssey thiab Iliad, vim tias tseem muaj cov cim tsis tseeb nyob ntawd. Folk art kuj yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, vim hais tias tag nrho cov dab neeg dab neeg tsis muaj nyob.
Niaj hnub no fantasy yog ib zaj dab neeg rau cov neeg laus, qhov twg cov neeg sau ntawv xav txog kev mus rau lub ntiaj teb tsis tseeb lossis paub txog keeb kwm lwm yam. Cov kws sau ntawv txawv teb chaws raug suav hais tias yog cov kws sau ntawv keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb nto moo, tej zaum vim tias nws yooj yim rau lawv tshaj tawm lawv cov haujlwm tshaj li cov neeg tsim hauv tsev. Yog hais tias cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm dab tsi los nyeem nthuav los ntawm science ntawv tseeb, ces koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd xyuam xim rau cov phau ntawv ntawm J. Tolkien. Tus txiv neej no yog tus tsim ntawm tag nrho cov qauv hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog nws tus uas tau tsim cov orcs thiab elves, thiab lwm tus kws sau ntawv siv qee yam los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm zoo nkauj no hauv lawv cov haujlwm.
Space ntawv tseeb yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg nyeem. Yuav nyeem dab tsi hauv qhov no? Cov ntawv tshiab los ntawm Ray Bradbury "The Martian Chronicles" yog suav tias yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, phau ntawv qhia txog kev kov yeej ntawm Mars los ntawm tus txiv neej thiab kev tawm tsam ntawm haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Cov hauj lwm ntawm Isaac Asimov "Academy", uas qhia txog lub Great galactic faj tim teb chaws, nws sawv thiab poob, belongs rau tib hom ntawv nyeem. Tseem tsim nyog sau cia yog "Heechee" los ntawm Frederick Paul, "A Space Odyssey" los ntawm Arthur C. Clarke, "Lub Ntiaj Teb ntawm Dej" los ntawm Philip Farmer.
Yog tias koj xav nyeem dab tsi los ntawm cov ntawv tseeb ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv Lavxias, ces nws tsim nyog sau cia cov kwv tij Strugatsky, uas tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov tsim ntawm hom ntawv no hauv tebchaws Russia. Yuav kom tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xub nyeem ob phau ntawv: "Roadside Picnic" thiab "Nws nyuaj rau ua Vajtswv." Ntawm cov ntawv tsim nyog nws kuj tseem tsim nyog los tawm "Spelling" los ntawm Dmitry Bykov, "Labyrinth of Reflections" los ntawm Sergey Lukyanenko, "Saib rau hauv Lub Qhov Muag ntawm Monsters" los ntawm Andrey Lazarchuk thiab Mikhail Uspensky. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom paub txog txhua phau ntawv, tab sis yog tias koj xav nyeem dab tsi los ntawm cov ntawv tseeb, ces ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov neeg sau ntawv no. Lawv yuav pab tau koj kom paub cov hom ntawv zoo kawg no, tom qab nyeem lawv cov haujlwm nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev taug qab lub ntiaj teb ntawm cov phau ntawv thiab tau ntsib cov kws sau ntawv tshiab.
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