2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Raws li ib haiv neeg thaum ub tau tsim kho, yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev paub ntau ntxiv thiab hloov kev paub mus rau tiam tom ntej. Thawj qhov kev sim tau tshwm sim hauv cov duab kos duab pob zeb. Qhov no yog li cas kos duab kab lis kev cai tau yug los. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm tib neeg lub neej thiab, vim li ntawd, kev tsim cov keeb kwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kos duab los ntawm imprinting kev xav, kev xav thiab kev paub ntawm cov khoom. Thawj improvised txhais tau tias ntawm cov duab uas tau siv yog pob zeb, pob txha thiab tawv nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj, ntoo tawv.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev muaj tswv yim zoo nkauj hauv kev txhim kho tib neeg lub neej, raws li cov kws sau keeb kwm, hnub rov qab mus rau Upper Paleolithic (Stone Age). Thawj qhov pom pob zeb paintings nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd yog cov duab sib sau ntawm tib neeg lossis ib hom tsiaj. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias thawj cov kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient sij hawm yog ua raws li kev xav, lub neej kev xav thiab kev xav tau sau rau hauv cov duab ntawm lub hlwb thiab tau pom hauv cov duab kos.
Tus txiv neej Primitive tsis cais nws tus kheej los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud, yog li thawj cov duab ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tsis yogcov ntawv luam ntawm ib tug tsiaj, tab sis tau generalized tswv yim txog cov khoom. Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv ntawm kev kos duab thiab kev xav, tsim nyob rau theem no ntawm tib neeg txoj kev loj hlob. Mythology yog raws li kev sib sau ntawm tib neeg nrog xwm. Yog li ntawd, cov vaj lug kub thaum ub uas tau nqis los rau peb kom raug thiab pob tshab qhia txog peb cov poj koob yawm txwv.
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm tib neeg evolution, abstract-logical xav tau tsim, pab rau lub hom phiaj kev paub ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ib puag ncig thiab kev hloov los ntawm cov duab collective mus rau tej yam khoom muaj nqis nrog lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab zoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev kos duab kab lis kev cai ntawm lub sijhawm tom qab coj mus rau cov haujlwm teeb pom kev zoo tsim los ntawm kev xav paub daws teeb meem.
Kev kos duab ntawm cov neeg thaum ub tau tsim los ntawm kev ua tub rog thiab kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw. Kev kos duab kab lis kev cai ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws thaum ub yog raws li kev siv cov kev paub ntawm Aegean kos duab thiab pib hauv 11th-1st centuries. BC. Tom qab kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw Dorian.
thawj cov qauv ntawm cov kos duab Greek thaum ub, cov kws tshawb fawb hais txog keeb kwm ntawm vase painting. Txoj hauj lwm thaj chaw ntawm lub teb chaws tau tso nws cov cim rau ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd thiab piav qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus marine hauv cov duab ntawm vases. Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg Greek tau nthuav dav nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws ntawm Dub thiab Mediterranean Seas, thiab tseem npog ib feem ntawm Asia Me. Thiab raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib tw ntawm A. Macedonian, nws tig mus rau thaj chaw ntawm tag nrho Nruab Nrab. Sab hnub tuaj. Nyob rau hauv ancient Russia, artistic kab lis kev cai tsim nyob rau hauv tus ntawm Byzantine kos duab. Nws sawv tom qab ua kev cai raus dej. Qhov no yog lub sij hawm ntawm lub reign ntawm tub huabtais Vladimir Svyatoslavovich. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawd, Byzantine masters coj ib feem nyob rau hauv painting ntawm ancient Lavxias teb sab pawg ntseeg. Thiab thawj lub cim tau raug coj mus rau thaj chaw ntawm Ancient Russia los ntawm Byzantium.
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