2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
St. Petersburg tseem nto moo rau nws cov kab lis kev cai. Ua lub txaj ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev ua yeeb yam, nws khaws cov kev cai ua yeeb yam yav dhau los thiab nthuav qhia cov qauv tshiab, niaj hnub hauv European scenography, tsis muaj zawv zawg mus rau qib qis thiab cov khoom siv. Ntawm ntau lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv nroog, ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv - "Comedian's Shelter". Hais txog nws thiab yuav tham.
A Brief History
keeb kwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Russia pib nyob rau hauv kev kav ntawm Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov nrog kev tsim lub tsev hais plaub ua yeeb yam. Peter kuv thiab nws tus muam Natalya Alekseevna ua yeeb yam rau pej xeem thawj zaug. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau tsim thawj lub tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntug dej ntawm Neva: Peter I - Opera House ntawm Moika, nws tus muam - hauv nws thaj av, qhov twg Chernyshevsky Avenue thiab Tchaikovsky Street tam sim no sib tshuam. Anna Ioannovna txuas ntxiv kev coj noj coj ua. Nws yog nrog nws mus rau lub German troupe, uas tshwm nyob rau hauvPetersburg nyob rau hauv Pyotr Alekseevich, ib tug Italian ib tug ntxiv. Ballet thiab opera pib tsim. Nyob rau hauv Elizaveta Petrovna, ib tug Fabkis troupe raug caw mus rau sab qaum teb capital, thiab nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub ua yeeb yam ntawm Fyodor Volkov, thawj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Lavxias teb sab kws ua yeeb yam tau tsim. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov xwm txheej thiab cov dab neeg, kev ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim ntawm theem. Raws li cov huab tais hauv qab no, theatrical art txuas ntxiv txhim kho sai.
Tom qab cov xwm txheej tshwm sim xyoo 1917, cov chaw ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws tau pib ua kom pom qhov tsim nyog repertoire. satire, revolutionary thiab cim creativity tshwm nyob rau ntawm scene.
Nrog rau kev tsim ntawm lub xeev Soviet, theatrical repertoire maj mam pib txav deb ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab cov cim rau kev lag luam thiab kev hlub, cov classics kuj rov qab mus rau theem.
Modern St. Petersburg theatrical art nthuav qhia ntau lub ntsiab lus hauv repertoire thiab kev ua yeeb yam. Kev txaus siab ntawm cov pa, allegorical thiab cim ua yeeb yam rov qab los dua.
keeb kwm ua yeeb yam
Tus Neeg Cuam Tshuam Lub Chaw Nyob kuj tseem hluas. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1987. Lub tswv yim ntawm nws tus tsim Yuri Tomashevsky, tus neeg ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj, tau ua siab tawv heev rau lub sijhawm ntawd - los tsim "ib-tus neeg ua yeeb yam" ua yeeb yam. Thiab nws qhov kev sim tau ua tiav. Lub theatre tau nrov heev ntawm cov inveterate theatre-goers ntawm lub nroog. Yuri Tomashevsky tig mus rau paj huam ntawm lub hnub nyoog nyiaj. Qhov kev txav no yeej yeej thiab tsis zoo li lwm tus.
In the mid-90s. ua tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Chaw Ua Yeeb YamTus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv St. Petersburg, Tomashevsky tau hloov los ntawm Viktor Minkov, nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau txais "nws tus kheej lub tsev" - ntawm Sadovaya Street, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm St. Petersburg. Rau cov tsoos classical productions nrog ib txwm muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub troupe. The Comedian's Shelter Theatre nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg pib ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug tshiab qauv: ib tug synthesis ntawm daim ntawv cog lus European ua yeeb yam thiab tsoos Lavxias teb sab, tab sis tsis muaj ib tug mus tas li troupe.
Innovative project los ntawm Viktor Minkov
Lub Tsev Ua Yeeb Yam Ua Yeeb Yam hauv St. Petersburg tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov haujlwm tshiab hauv lub neej ua yeeb yam hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub fact tias nws tsis muaj ib tug mus tas li troupe, ntawm no lub brightest thiab nthuav tshaj plaws productions ntawm nto moo directors tau nthuav tawm rau cov neeg tuaj saib, thiab zaj duab xis thiab ua yeeb yam hnub qub ntawm peb lub sij hawm ci nyob rau hauv lub theem. Qee tus mus rau lub npe loj, tab sis feem ntau mus rau kev kos duab zoo.
Tus thawj coj yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau kev xaiv ntawm repertoire, tsom mus rau cov neeg thuam thuam thiab txawj ntse. Nws ua yeeb yam qhia cov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, qhov zoo tshaj plaws niaj hnub ua yeeb yam. Thiab xyoo no, thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Comedian.
tsev rau kev ua yeeb yam
Qhov "Minkov project" tau txais nws thaj chaw tsuas yog xyoo kaum ntawm nws lub neej. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam "Comedian's Shelter" tau nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Sadovaya Street, 27. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev kaum tsev nrog Flour Lane.
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Lub tsev ob-storey yog cov cuab yeej ntawm cov tub lag luam Tairov thiab nws cov qub txeeg qub teg. Thiab thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, tsis ntev ua ntej cov xwm txheej ntawm 1917, lub tsev nyob rau lub teb chaws Ottoman xinesmas, uas yog Vladimir Kondratiev. Txij li thaum xyoo 1922, lub tsev nyob hauv lub xeev xinesmas, uas hloov nws lub npe: "Agitator" - "Empire" - "Temp" - "Saturn".
Lub tsev uas Comedian's Shelter Theatre tam sim no nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yog qhov me me: tsuas yog ob lub plag tsev, thiab thawj lub tsev yog hauv qab daus. Lub façade yog faib los ntawm cornice rau hauv ob theem. Nyob rau hauv pem teb muaj cov duab plaub, me ntsis rounded arches nyob rau sab saum toj - hla mus rau lub tshav puam. Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub façade. Tej zaum tsuas yog lub frieze nyob rau hauv lub Upper cornice, reminiscent ntawm consoles, thiab smoothed zoo ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub façade nrog rustication. Thiab los ntawm sab ntawm lub nkag Sadovaya yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug me me portico ntawm nyias pillars nrog ib tug triangular pediment.
pom leej twg? Pom dab tsi?
Yog tias koj xav pom cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab uas koj nyiam ua yeeb yaj kiab, xws li Daria Moroz, Yulia Snigir, Andrey Noskov, Alexander Demyanenko, Zoya Burak, Viktor Bychkov thiab lwm tus, lossis paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm amazing directors - Yuri Bergman, Konstantin Bogomolov, Andrey Mighty thiab lwm tus, koj nyob ntawm no!
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm "Tus Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam Chaw Nyob" muaj ntau haiv neeg. Comedian Shelter Theatre nthuav tawm ob qho tib si classical thiab niaj hnub ua yeeb yam rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Cov ntawv siv hauv nws qhov kev ua yeeb yamMarina Tsvetaeva thiab A. S. Pushkin, Mikhail Bulgakov thiab Sukhovo-Kobylin, Niccolo Machiavelli thiab William Shakespeare, Beaumarchais thiab Rostand, A. Ostrovsky thiab F. M. Dostoevsky, Alexei Arbuzov thiab Viktor Rozov thiab lwm yam. ua ntej ballet.
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