Lub Sistine Chapel yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monument ntawm architecture thiab painting

Lub Sistine Chapel yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monument ntawm architecture thiab painting
Lub Sistine Chapel yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monument ntawm architecture thiab painting

Video: Lub Sistine Chapel yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monument ntawm architecture thiab painting

Video: Lub Sistine Chapel yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monument ntawm architecture thiab painting
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Lub Sistine Chapel yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo monument ntawm painting thiab architecture, nyob rau hauv Rome (hauv Vatican). Lub tsev kev cai dab qhuas zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Catholic Christianity tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Pope Sixtus IV los ntawm nto moo Italian kws kes duab vajtse D. de Dolci. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev teev ntuj Sistine yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab lub tuam tsev - nws nyob ntawm no uas cov cardinals ntawm lub Koom Txoos Catholic xaiv Pope.

Lub Sistine Chapel
Lub Sistine Chapel

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm Sistine Chapel

Lub tsev teev ntuj yog ua nyob rau hauv classical style, yam ntxwv ntawm Italian kos duab ntawm Renaissance. Nws yog ib lub duab plaub me me uas npog los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj siab. Muaj 12 lub qhov rais nyob ib puag ncig ntawm daim duab plaub, ntawm sab xis muaj cov nkauj hu nkauj. Lub mosaic pem teb yog hla los ntawm marble muab faib. Interestingly, raws li txoj kev npaj ntawm Pope Sixtus IVcov feem ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj raug muab faib ua feem ntawm thawj lub tuam tsev loj ntawm Vajntxwv Xalaumoo hauv lub nroog Yeluxalees. Lub tsev teev ntuj qhia txog qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm txoj kev ntseeg Catholic thiab yog ib hom kev ntseeg ruaj khov.

Sistine Chapel los ntawm Michelangelo
Sistine Chapel los ntawm Michelangelo

Lub Sistine Chapel muaj npe nrov rau nws cov frescoes tshwj xeeb. Cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Renaissance tau ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov kev tsim. Ntawm lawv yog S. Botticelli, C. Rosselli, Perugino, D. Ghirlandaio, B. della Gatta, Piero di Cosimo, Pinturicchio, Biagio d'Antonio, L. Signorelli thiab ntau lwm tus. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov duab kos duab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw me me ua rau tus neeg saib lub tswv yim. Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem pom cov xwm txheej los ntawm Yexus Khetos lub neej hauv ntiaj teb - qhov no yog "Kev Cai Raus Dej" (Pinturicchio, Perugino), "Lub Temptation of Christ" (Botticelli), "Kev Hu Petus thiab Andrew rau Cov Thwj Tim" (Ghirlandaio), “Cov Lus Qhuab Qhia saum Lub Roob” (C. Rosselli), “Kev Xa Cov Ntsiab Lus rau Saint Peter” (Perugino), “Suav Hmo” (Rosselli). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov frescoes qhia txog ntu ntawm lub neej ntawm tus yaj saub Mauxes thiab cov duab ntawm peb caug popes ntawm Rome tshwm rau lub qhov muag zoo.

Qab nthab ntawm Sistine Chapel
Qab nthab ntawm Sistine Chapel

Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo thiab nws cov frescoes

Tab sis cov frescoes ntawm Michelangelo Buonarotti yog lub pov haum tiag tiag. Lub qab nthab ntawm Sistine Chapel, pleev xim los ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo tus kws kos duab, hnub no tau suav hais tias yog ib qho txuj ci ntawm cov duab kos duab. Michelangelo ua hauj lwm rau nws paintings rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, rau tsib xyoos (1508-1512). Cov frescoes pleev xim los ntawm nws yog nplooj siab rau thawj tshooj ntawm Phau Ntawv Chiv Keeb: tsim los ntawm hmoov avThawj tus txiv neej hauv ntiaj teb - Adas, ib tug tub hluas zoo nkauj uas muaj lub siab zoo thiab lub cev. Raws li ib cheeb tsam ntawm sab sauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, Michelangelo tau tso cov duab ntawm cov yaj saub loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm qub, uas tau kwv yees txog tus Cawm Seej los rau hauv lub ntiaj teb. Ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib puas xyoo tom qab ntawd (hauv 1536) Michelangelo rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm hauv lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws txhuam yog nyob rau hauv lub fresco, hu ua "Lub Xeem Txiav Txim". Nws qhov ntsuas ua rau lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg soj ntsuam - lub ntsej muag majestic ntawm Yexus Khetos, cov neeg txhaum thiab cov neeg ncaj ncees tau piav qhia ib txwm ua rau lawv zoo siab rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam niaj hnub. Cov neeg saib niaj hnub no tau ntsib tib yam ua ntej qhov txuj ci no.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Sistine tau ua thiab tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab txhua lub sijhawm.

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