2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Thawj zaug, lo lus "dab ntxwg nyoog tseem nyob" tau pib siv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, qhov tseeb ntawm lub sijhawm thaum muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv tshiab hauv kos duab, nrog rau painting. Cov xyoo dhau los ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 thiab pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th feem ntau tau los ua lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, kev sim siab nrog qhov chaw, xim thiab daim ntawv.
Lub tswv yim ntawm "zoo nkauj tseem lub neej" niaj hnub no nws yog kev coj ua kom suav nrog txhua yam haujlwm uas tsim nyog thiab tsim los kho sab hauv. Qhov no yog ntuj heev - tom qab tag nrho, tseem lub neej, los ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus heev, implies qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov hniav styling. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau tus kws kos duab ntawm lub sijhawm no tau pleev xim rau hauv qhov sib txawv, txhua yam ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tuaj yeem sib npaug suav tias yog dai kom zoo nkauj.
Yam tsawg kawg ntawm cov hauj lwm ntawm tus naas ej expressionist artist Matisse, nyob rau hauv uas tus sau ua lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxhib los mos thiab xim. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm nws lub neej tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis ntseeg. Ntxiv xim rau xim thiab nwsaccentuation kuj yog yam ntxwv ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm Falk, Konchalovsky, Grabar, Antipova.
Ua tiav raws li lo lus "zoo nkauj tseem lub neej" cov duab ntawm cov duab geometric yooj yim hauv cov duab ntawm tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm cubism Pablo Picasso. Tsis muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Petrov-Vodkin, uas, dhau los ntawm lub neej, nrhiav kev nthuav tawm cov duab nyuaj thiab cov ntsiab lus rau cov neeg saib.
Ib yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb uas paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tseem lub neej yog qhov kev lees paub ntawm cov khoom siv tiag tiag, nws tsis tas yuav muaj qhov ua tiav ntawm qee qhov kev ua tiav, xws li, piv txwv li, cov khoom siv, qhov chaw, daim ntawv. Kev txwv nruj heev kuj raug txwv rau kev npaj cov duab. Ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm hom no, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg cov xim muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog tsim los ntawm monochrome, sib piv, thiab nuance. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los tsim cov xim npaj. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj tseem muaj sia nyob hauv gouache, xim av lossis roj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntawm txoj kab thiab contour ntawm cov duab kos.
Kev tsim cov haujlwm zoo li no yog cov txheej txheem zoo kawg nkaus ntawm stylization ntawm cov khoom, lawv lub suab thiab xim. Stylization ntawm no txhais tau hais tias kev sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom siv cov txheej txheem kev cai. Cov no suav nrog kev yooj yim lossis teeb meem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus, xim, qee zaum muaj kev tsis lees paub tag nrho ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom piav qhia. Tab sis simplifying daim ntawv tsis txhais hais tias txo nws mus rau primitiveness;cov ntsiab lus pab qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab.
Cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj feem ntau yog siv los ua kom nyuaj rau daim ntawv. Tus sau muaj lub cib fim rau stylize cov khoom ntawm nws tus kheej kev txiav txim siab, qee zaum siv qhov tseem ceeb tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Ntxiv mus, cov ntaub ntawv ntim - txiv hmab txiv ntoo, paj, vases, jugs - tuaj yeem khaws lawv cov kab tiag tiag lossis ncav cuag cov duab geometric uas gravitate ntawm cov duab paub daws teeb meem.
Pom zoo:
Cov lus qhia rau cov pib tshiab: Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim Xim thiab Xim Xim
Koj puas pleev xim? Koj puas pleev xim nrog cov xim? Yog tias koj yog tus tshiab rau kev lag luam no, nco ntsoov ua kom paub cov hauv paus ntawm kev tshawb fawb xim. Los ntawm kev nkag siab cov xim thawj thiab theem nrab thiab kawm paub siv lawv, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov zoo thiab xim ntau ntawm koj txoj haujlwm
Daim ntawv teev cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws (cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws detective phau ntawv: ib daim ntawv teev. Detectives: ib daim ntawv teev cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov kab lus sau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws sau ntawv ntawm hom kev ua txhaum cai, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tsis tso tseg tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam
Hoffmann: ua haujlwm, ua tiav daim ntawv teev npe, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov ntawv luv luv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus nthuav dav hauv lub neej
Hoffmann cov haujlwm yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev nyiam romantic hauv German style. Nws feem ntau yog ib tug kws sau ntawv, tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog ib tug tshuab raj thiab artist. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov neeg niaj hnub tsis nkag siab txog nws tej hauj lwm, tab sis lwm tus neeg sau ntawv tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Hoffmann, piv txwv li, Dostoevsky, Balzac thiab lwm tus
Zoo nkauj luv luv hais txog lub neej. Cov lus zoo nkauj hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej
Txhua lub sijhawm, cov lus zoo nkauj hais txog lub neej tau nyiam cov neeg nyiam. Cov kws tshawb fawb, cov neeg xav tau tso tseg rau noob neej lawv lub laj thawj txog qhov tsis paub zoo ntawm kev ua, uas yog vim li cas tib neeg tau txais lub sijhawm los hnov lawv cov kev xav
Lub suab nkauj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov phiaj xwm, cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam
Kev hlub tau tso nws lub cim rau hauv zej zog, kev tshawb fawb, paj huam, kos duab thiab xinesmas - hauv zaj nkauj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws melodrama, nws yog nyob ntawm tus saib thiab nws lub siab txiav txim siab. Tab sis cov neeg thuam twb tau ntsuas qhov lawv pom thiab ua rau lawv tus kheej ntsuas ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws