Sitcom - hom ntawv no yog dab tsi?

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Ntseeg hauv TV peb hnov ntau lo lus tsis paub lossis nkag tsis tau rau peb. Sitcom - yog dab tsi? Cov yeeb yaj kiab, yeeb yaj kiab luv lossis tshaj tawm, ua yeeb yam, lossis tej zaum nws yog hom kab kos?

Sitcom yog qhov xwm txheej comedy uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov cim rov tshwm sim thiab teeb tsa thoob plaws hauv koob. Muaj ib zaj dab neeg uas feem ntau ua tiav thaum kawg ntawm txhua qhov teeb meem.

Ua tsaug rau xov tooj cua Asmeskas xyoo 1920, qhov xwm txheej comedy hom thawj zaug tshwm sim. Qhov tshiab tsis tau ua rau koj tos nws tso tawm ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus xiav. Nyob rau hauv 1951, thawj comedy series Kuv Hlub Lucy tau tso tawm nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem sitcom. Ces lo lus no officially sounded. Tom qab ntawd, nws pib siv rau TV comedy series.

Sitcom tseem ceeb

Puas yog zaj dab neeg sitcom muaj qhov tshwj xeeb? Cov yam ntxwv no yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas lawv ua qhov style no txawv ntawm lwm cov yeeb yaj kiab? Ua ntej, sitcoms feem ntau yog 22 feeb ntev nrog 8 feeb ntawm kev lag luam. Kev xaiv ib ntus yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus saib sai sai tau nkees ntawm kev xav muaj zog - kev lom zem. Qhov thib ob, comedy sitcoms muaj qhov nrum tas li ntawm cov cim, uas qee zaus tshwm sim episodically.tus phab ej. Thirdly, nyob rau hauv kev vam meej, raws li cov creators ntawm lub series, qhov chaw ib txwm tshwm sim off-screen luag. Plaub, lub ntsiab storyline ntawm paintings ntawm hom no yog nrog los ntawm ib tug cais comical xwm nyob rau hauv txhua series. Cov yeeb yaj kiab "Cov Phooj Ywg" yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub sitcom. Rau 10 xyoo ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, cov yeeb yaj kiab tau raug xaiv tsa 44 zaug, yeej qhov khoom plig Emmy 6 zaug.

Qee cov yeeb yaj kiab tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog cov neeg tuaj saib. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv American TV series. Yog li ntawd, lub luag qab scenes yog kaw nyob.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Sitcom contrast… Qhov no yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog lub xub ntiag ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm tus protagonist nrog tus neeg phem. Muaj kev sib cav ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov phem. Feem ntau sitcoms siv qhov sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv xab npum operas thiab ua yeeb yam series, lawv yog ntau pronounced. Sitcoms feem ntau tsis muaj qhov sib txawv zoo. Feem ntau qhov tseem ceeb yog nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, Lavxias teb sab sitcom Voronin qhia txog ib khub niam txiv nrog peb tus menyuam thiab cov niam txiv nyob tom qab phab ntsa uas cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo. Lwm zaj yeeb yaj kiab Lavxias teb sab - "Interns" - qhia qhov sib txawv loj tshaj plaws hauv qhov kev thuam tsis tu ncua ntawm nws cov subordinates los ntawm tus kws kho mob Bykov.

Sitcom ntu qauv

Feem ntau cov qauv ntawm lub sitcom yog linear, muaj ob los yog peb ua. Thaum koj txav los ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov, qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb yuav nyuaj dua. Txhua qhov kev ua ib txwm xaus nrog lub sijhawm txaus ntshai uas tus hero muaj qhov xwm txheej nyuaj. Qhov no yog ua raws li kev lag luam so. Qhov no yog ua kom tus saib yogtxaus siab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab ntxiv thiab tsis hloov mus rau lwm tus channel.

Lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv kab xev yog kev sib tw. Piv txwv li, tus phab ej tau txais txoj haujlwm, nws tsis ua tiav hauv txoj haujlwm tshiab. Thaum kawg, txhua yam zoo dua.

Type of sitcoms

Ib variation of the sitcom genre - yog dab tsi? Raws li txoj cai, daim kab xev tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob peb hom.

1. Cov menyuam yaus lossis menyuam yaus cov xwm txheej ua yeeb yam. Hauv lawv, cov cim tseem ceeb feem ntau yog cov hluas thiab cov menyuam yaus. Lawv niaj hnub nkag mus rau hauv cov xwm txheej ruam thiab tsis txaus ntseeg.

2. Sitcom comics. Piv txwv li, zaj duab xis "Batman", ua yeeb yam nrog stunts thiab sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm comics.

3. Political situational comedies. Piv txwv li, "Yog, Mr. Minister" - piav qhia lub neej ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tseeb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv nws.

4. Chaw ua haujlwm sitcoms tham txog kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub.

5. Tsev neeg sitcoms thiab ntau dua.

Jokes

Cov lus tso dag ntawm sitcom muaj ob peb ntu: teeb tsa (setup), tso dag nws tus kheej, gag (punchline). Nws hloov tawm tias lawv muaj lawv tus kheej cov qauv. Kev qhib qhov kev tso dag no yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab xav txog. Punchline, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tom. Nws hloov txoj kev xav mus rau sab hauv.

Ib yam tseem ceeb heev hauv sitcom yog lub sijhawm tos lub luag. Tom qab hais lus tso dag, tus saib yuav tsum luag kom tsis txhob nco cov lus tseem ceeb tom ntej. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib saib cov yeeb yaj kiab ntxiv.

Txhawm rau tswj hwm qib kev tso dag uas xav tau, tus kws sau ntawv yuav tsum ua raws ntau yam. Namely, leej twgthiab yuav luag li cas, cov neeg tuaj saib yuav saib dab tsi?

xav tau qhov xwm txheej comedies

Lub sitcom series tau nrov thiab xav tau thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tuam Tshoj, New Zealand, Denmark thiab Is Nrias teb tsim lawv tus kheej cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm hom no hauv ntau tus neeg. Feem ntau, sitcoms tsis kis tshaj TV hauv zos. Hauv Canada thiab UK, cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li no tau tshaj tawm sab nraud ntawm lawv lub tebchaws ntxiv rau TV hauv zos.

Tab sis lawv tsis muaj koob meej vim cov neeg ua haujlwm me ntawm cov kws sau ntawv tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov lus tso dag mus txog qhov sib npaug. Cov sitcoms nrov tshaj plaws yog Asmeskas. Tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm tshaj lij ntawm cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ua haujlwm rau lawv. Cov thawj coj uas paub zoo los ntawm sab nraud raug caw los pab tswv yim tshiab.

Ob leeg hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws, lub neej ntxhov siab yuav tsum tau so me ntsis lossis tshem tawm. Comedy series ua rau ib tug neeg luag thiab so. Ua tsaug rau cov kev xav zoo li no, cov tshuaj hormone ntawm kev zoo siab, serotonin, yog tsim. Nws ua kom muaj zog, ua rau koj zoo siab thiab pab daws kev ntxhov siab. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm sitcoms tas li txav mus. Cov neeg saib TV xav tau kev so zoo li no, uas yuam cov neeg tsim los tua thiab tawm tswv yim tshiab rau koob.

Nrov sitcoms

Ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm hom ntawv no ntawm lub ntsiab lus tshaj lij (paub thoob ntiaj teb) muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab: "Tus kws kho mob hauv tsev", "Clinic", "Yog, Mr. Minister". Animated sitcoms suav nrog The Simpsons, South Park,"Griffins". Tej zaum, cov npe no paub txog txhua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov neeg tuaj saib. Cov menyuam yaus cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab tau sawv cev los ntawm cov txuj ci zoo li no: "Au, cov menyuam yaus no!", "Hav Arnold".

thawj Lavxias teb sab sitcom "Cafe "Strawberry" tau tso tawm xyoo 1996. Xyoo 2000, cov yeeb yaj kiab no tau mus txog lawv qhov chaw siab tshaj. Lub series "Zoo Siab Ua Ke" tshwm sim. Cov xwm txheej comedy "Kuv Tus Niam Tsev Ncaj Ncees" yog Lavxias teb sab version ntawm American TV series "Tus Niam". Zaj duab xis "Interns" coj nws lub tswv yim los ntawm American sitcom "Clinic", thiab lwm yam.

Nyob hauv tebchaws Russia, feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwm sim tau tshaj tawm hauv xov xwm lom ze STS thiab TNT. Sitcoms ntawm cov TV channel no tau tshaj tawm txhua hnub thiab ntu tshiab raug tso tawm ib ntus.

Cov cim tseem ceeb

Nyob rau hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab ntawm ib hom lus nug, ib tus ntawm cov cim yuav tsum ruam. Ntau cov cim zoo li no hauv koob, qhov ntse dua tus saib pom. Qhov siab dua qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawm lub sitcom. Piv txwv li, series "Interns" nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm lub caij qhia ib tug tsim nyog thiab calm Levin. Thiab qhov no tau tshwm sim hauv qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, uas maj mam poob. Tib yam tshwm sim nrog cov yeeb yam "Cov Tub tiag tiag" thaum Bazanov mus rau hauv tub rog.

Kev xaiv tus phab ej hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Univer" tau ua tiav, uas tau tshaj tawm hauv TNT channel tau ntau dua ib xyoos. Cov neeg saib kuj tau saib tsev neeg Voronin ntawm STS tau ntau xyoo.

Hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab "Zaitsev + 1" thiab "Kev Hlub Hauv Cheeb Tsam", ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov cim tseem ceeb tsis yog ruam txaus, thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab no tau ua tsis txaus ntseeg rau cov neeg saib. Cov neeg paub zoo Fabkis tseem tsis tau pab daim kab xev "Zaitsev + 1"tus actor uas starred nyob rau hauv no zaj duab xis (ib hom ntawv - sitcom). Qhov no yog tus qauv, cov thawj coj twb pom lawm.

Yog li tus neeg saib ib txwm paub tias tus cwj pwm twg hauv koob yog ruam, cov kws sau ntawv yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog qhov no nrog ntau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo thiab cov lus qhia cuam tshuam nrog tus cwj pwm no.

Ib qho kev nthuav dav tau siv nyob rau hauv sitcom The Big Bang Theory. Nyob rau hauv nws, cov cim, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, yog cov neeg txawj ntse tsim. Tab sis lawv tsis hloov mus rau lub neej zoo li qub. Uas ua rau lawv ruam heev.