Cithara yog dab tsi: keeb kwm ntawm tsos
Cithara yog dab tsi: keeb kwm ntawm tsos

Video: Cithara yog dab tsi: keeb kwm ntawm tsos

Video: Cithara yog dab tsi: keeb kwm ntawm tsos
Video: cas koj tsis yuav lwm xeem nkuaj tawm tshiab 2 tháng 2, 2021 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Kev txiav txim siab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, suab paj nruag yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm Greeks thaum ub. Dab tsi yog cithara, cov txiv neej ntawm aristocratic thiab warlike Sparta paub. Cov pej xeem dawb yuav tsum tau kawm paub ntaus suab paj nruag. Hauv cov cai (Greek nroog) kev sib tw ua yeeb yam thiab gymnastic tau tuav, uas tau tuav lub suab paj nruag. Muaj kev sib tw hu nkauj - soloists, choirs, instrumentalists, poets.

kifara yog dab tsi
kifara yog dab tsi

Heroic hu nkauj thiab cithara

Ib lub suab paj nruag, outwardly zoo li ib tug lyre, muaj ib tug trapezoidal ntoo lub cev, ob longitudinal leeg thiab ib tug crossbar txuas rau saum. Xya txoj hlua ntawm cov thicknesses sib txawv tau ncab raws li qhov ntsuas thiab ntxiv dag zog ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm lub thawv thiab sab saum toj crossbar.

thawj cov kws ntaus nkauj tau taug kev cov neeg hais dab neeg thiab cov neeg hu nkauj. Nrog lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov cuab yeej plucked thaum ub, lawv hu nkauj ua yeeb yam, qhuas txog kev siv lawv cov neeg koom nrog.

Yog tsis muaj nkauj thiab seev cev, nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog cov hnub so thiab kev ua koob tsheej rau cov vaj tswv, cov tswv yug yaj thiab cov neeg txawj ntse. Cov ntawv nyeem thiab suab paj nruag tau kis los ntawm cov neeg hais dab neeghauv qhov ncauj. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua yeeb yam suab paj nruag pab txhawb rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam sib txawv. Ntawm lawv:

  • ncig epic paj huam;
  • kommos - nkauj ntawm revelers;
  • gimeneos - kab tshoob;
  • peanos - qhuas-dance hymns;
  • nomes - genre-melodic folk tunes.
cithara music instrument
cithara music instrument

cithara yog dab tsi

Cov kws tshawb fawb kawm txog cov suab paj nruag ntawm Greeks thaum ub los ntawm cov duab ntawm amphoras thiab frescoes. Cov qauv ntawm cov suab paj nruag tsis tau khaws cia. Raws li historians, muaj ib qho kev lig kev cai ntawm cov neeg hu nkauj thiab tshuab raj ntawm qhov ncauj kis ntawm lawv cov paj huam thiab legends.

Ib yam cuab yeej nrov yog cithara. Qhov tseem ceeb rau lub tsev kawm ntawv nkauj yuav tsis tuaj yeem overestimated. Qhov "kwv tij" ntawm lyre tau ua si los ntawm cov txiv neej. Cov kws ntaus nkauj ua yeeb yam, sib sau ua ke coob tus mloog. Lub cithara muaj lub cev ntoo hnyav uas tuaj yeem tiv taus txoj hlua ruaj khov.

How to play strings

Los ntawm kev ntaus cov hlua nrog pob txha lossis pob zeb plectrum, tus piav qhia ua suab nrov thiab muaj zog, nrog rau nws cov lus nrog lawv. Feem ntau qhov ntsuas hnyav no tau ua si thaum sawv ntsug, tuav nws ntawm lub kaum sab xis rau lub cev. Kifared yog ib tug kws ntaus nkauj uas nrog nws hu nkauj. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog ua yeeb yam xwb, tab sis yog tus kws sau ntawv (suab paj nruag) thiab kws sau paj huam. Apollo nws tus kheej, tus thawj coj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, tau suav tias yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus tsim. Tus cytharist tsuas yog ua suab paj nruag xwb. Nws tau ntseeg tias xyaum ua txhua tus tuaj yeem kawm tau qhov no.

cithara yog dab tsi? nwsib lub tshuab raj plucked nrog lub cev ntoo thiab xya txoj hlua zoo ib yam. Vim nws hnyav hnyav, nws tsuas yog ua si los ntawm cov txiv neej. Qhov siab ntawm cov hlua tau hloov los ntawm kev zawm los yog loosening lawv. Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm ntawm Greek thaum ub suav nrog kev kawm yuav tsum ua si lyre lossis cithara. Tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem paub qhov kev ua si ntawm cov cuab yeej no. Qhov kev kos duab siab no yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse, kev nco zoo, lub zog thiab dexterity ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov yeej ntawm kev sib tw suab paj nruag tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov sib tw nrog cov yeej ntawm Olympiads.

cithara lub ntsiab lus
cithara lub ntsiab lus

Yuav ua li cas lub suab nrov tshwm sim

cithara yog dab tsi? Cov lus dab neeg muaj nws tias Hermes thawj zaug ua nws. Nws tus tij laug Apollo nyiam lub suab cithara heev uas nws tsis tau nrog nws dua.

Tom qab ntawd, cov twj paj nruag zoo sib xws tau kis mus rau lwm lub tebchaws. Lub consonances nyob rau hauv lub npe kuj tau khaws cia:

  • chartar yog nws lub npe nyob rau hauv Persia;
  • sitara lossis chatur - hauv Is Nrias teb;
  • kifare - hauv Rome;
  • Tuam Tshoj - hauv Europe;
  • zithers thiab hyterns - in England;
  • citarra - hauv ltalis;
  • guitar - in France;
  • guitar - in Spain;
  • guitars - in Sweden.

Txawm hais tias cov ntawv hloov pauv zoo heev, cithara tuaj yeem suav tias yog tus qauv ntawm guitar niaj hnub. Thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlua tseem zoo li qub, raws li txoj cai ntawm kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb.

Pom zoo: