Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica: cov tswv yim yooj yim

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica: cov tswv yim yooj yim
Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica: cov tswv yim yooj yim

Video: Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica: cov tswv yim yooj yim

Video: Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica: cov tswv yim yooj yim
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Anonim

Hlub tsis sib xws yog ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nws yog me me thiab compact heev. Qhov tseeb txaus ntshai yog tias yuav luag txhua haiv neeg hauv ntiaj teb ua si lawv lub teb chaws suab paj nruag ntawm qhov ntsuas no.

Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica? Nws zoo nkaus li tias qhov cuab yeej no me me thiab nws yooj yim heev rau kev kawm ua si, tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev xav tsis zoo heev. Txhua lub cuab yeej yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm nws tus kheej txoj kev thiab muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, yog li nws yuav siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm thiab mob siab rau nws.

Harmonicas txawv

harmonica
harmonica

Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si harmonica thiab xaiv qhov twg? Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm harmonicas - txhua tus ntawm lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm mechanism ntawm kev siv thiab nqi. Muaj ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm harmonica:

  1. Diatonic. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi-zoo piv. Nws tsuas muaj ib lub suab xwb, yog li koj yuav tsum "muaj tswv yim" nyob rau hauv qhov kev txwv no.
  2. Chromatic - ntsuas kim dua (tus nqi yuavmus txog ntau pua daus las). Hom harmonica no muaj cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, yog li qhov no cov lus teb rau lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica los ntawm kos?" yog complex. Lub harmonica muaj los ntawm kaum ob mus rau kaum rau lub qhov thiab yog tuned rau txhua tus yuam sij.

Dhau li ntawd, harmonicas txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm lub teb chaws-chaw tsim khoom. Txhua leej txhua tus paub cov cuab yeej German Hohner MS 20, Hohner Big River Harp, Hohner Alabama Blues, Brazilian Hering Free Blues, Japanese Thombo Lee Oskar (xaiv loj ntawm cov yuam sij, suav nrog cov me), Suzuki. Cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo yuav cov khoom lag luam hauv Suav teb. Tau kawg, lawv pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis zoo. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob yuav cov cuab yeej ntawm cov npe tsis paub.

Note

Accordion los yog harmonica?
Accordion los yog harmonica?

Hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshaj lij, cov ntsiab lus "accordion" thiab "harmonica" yog qhov sib txawv. Feem ntau yuav, cov hauv paus hniav los ntawm ib txwm lub npe ntawm harmonica nyob rau Fabkis - "Fabkis harmonica".

Accordion yog ib yam ntawm cov cuab yeej reed. Cov tooj liab reeds siv teeb lub suab rau lub suab ntawm tag nrho cov suab paj nruas ntsuas. Piv txwv li, yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv ua si lub diatonic harmonica, ces thaum exhaling, suab raug ntaus hauv tus yuam sij ntawm G loj, thiab thaum nqus tau, suab hauv C loj. Cov yawm sij no sib haum xeeb ntxiv rau ib leeg, uas ua rau lub suab muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab ua tiav.

Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica nrog tablature?

Tablature yog dab tsi?
Tablature yog dab tsi?

Tablature -ib hom suab paj nruag, uas yog lub schematic notation ntawm suab paj nruag rau tej yam keyboards, xws li lub cev, harpsichord, ob peb hlua, xws li lub lute, guitar, thiab heev tsis tshua muaj suab seev.

Thaum kawm yuav ua li cas ua si harmonica, koj tuaj yeem siv tablature. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntawv yog hloov los ntawm ib tug tej yam template system thiab cov chaw rau inhalations thiab exhalations yog cim. Thov nco ntsoov tias tablature rau diatonic thiab chromatic harmonica sib txawv ntawm ib leeg.

Yuav ua li cas kawm ua si lub harmonica los ntawm kos? Yooj yim heev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kawm cov txheej txheem hauv paus thiab niaj hnub siv rau hauv cov chav kawm ua tau zoo.

YBasic techniques

Harmonica thiab daim ntawv suab paj nruag
Harmonica thiab daim ntawv suab paj nruag

Yuav kom kawm paub yuav ua li cas ua si harmonica yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm tus kws qhia, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog "cov yuam sij" tseem ceeb hauv kev kawm:

  1. Learn to play notes on the exhale. Qhov no yog thawj theem, nws yog hu ua "direct harmonica". Sim maj mam tshuab rau hauv lub qhov, faib lub suab sib npaug. Tom qab ntawd coj cov huab cua mus rau hauv peb qhov ib zaug, ua tiav lub suab sib haum xeeb. Daim di ncauj yuav tsum tswj tus naj npawb ntawm lub qhov uas cua nkag mus.
  2. Hloov sau ntawv yog kauj ruam thib ob, nws hu ua "cross harmonica". Qhov hloov ntawm lub suab ntawm daim ntawv tshwm sim thaum koj ua pa tob. Nco ntsoov tsis txhob nqus pa kom nrawm. Ua pa maj mam thiab maj mam, maj mam nce cov ntawv. Cov kws tshaj lij Harmonica tsom rau kev nqus pa thiab nqus paua raws li lub qhov ncauj.

Yog li koj kawm ua si lub suab nrov li cas? Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau mus dhau ob theem tseem ceeb uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, thiab koj tuaj yeem nkag siab koj tus kheej hauv lub ntiaj teb zoo nkauj thiab tsis muaj suab paj nruag.

Txhua tus kws tshaj lij tau hais tias: txhawm rau kom nws tus kheej kawm paub ua si lub suab nrov ntawm kos, koj yuav tsum xyaum ntau li ntau tau - koj yuav tsum mob siab rau ob peb teev hauv ib hnub rau zaj lus qhia no. Ob lub ntsiab "cov yuam sij" no yuav tsum ua si tau. Thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav sai sai no tus tswv lub harmonica.

Pom zoo: