2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Jimmi Hendrix yog ib tus kws ntaus guitarist ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Nws tsis tu ncua suav nrog hauv tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov pob zeb loj tshaj plaws. Cov ntawv xov xwm suab paj nruag Rolling Stone tau luam tawm ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm cov guitarists zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua lub sijhawm ob zaug hauv nws keeb kwm. Hauv ob qho kev xaiv, Jimi Hendrix yog thawj qhov chaw. Cov kws tshaj lij tshaj lij hauv kev ntaus suab paj nruag hu ua nws tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij, uas nws cov ntawv kaw cia txuas ntxiv txhawb cov neeg tsim khoom tshiab los tsim lawv tus kheej masterpieces.
Biography ntawm Jimi Hendrix. Childhood
James Marshall Hendrix yug hauv Washington xeev xyoo 1942. Thaum nws muaj 9 xyoos, nws niam nws txiv sib nrauj thiab nws txiv tau saib xyuas nws tus tub hluas.
Thaum nws nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem pib, tus tub hluas feem ntau nqa ib tug pas thiab xav tias nws tab tom ntaus guitar. Nws tau ua ntau zaus uas cov kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum tau sau rauSociety for the Support of Poor Families ib tsab ntawv thov kom muab nyiaj pab rau kev yuav khoom siv suab paj nruag. Lub koom haum muab lawv tso tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev, tus tub hluas pom ukulele hauv lub tsheb thiab kawm ua si los ntawm pob ntseg. Thawj zaj nkauj nws tau ua yog sau los ntawm lub repertoire ntawm Elvis Presley.
Kev pab tub rog
Nyob rau thaum ntxov xyoo, Jimi Hendrix raug ntes vim nyiag tsheb. Tus txiv leej tub tau txais kev xaiv ntawm tsev loj cuj thiab tub rog. Hendrix xaiv qhov kev xaiv tom kawg.
Thaum nws ua haujlwm, nws tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam amateur. Nyob ntawd, tus kws ntaus guitar tau ntsib tus kws ntaus pob tesniv Billy Cox, uas xav tsis thoob los ntawm tus kws ntaus nkauj hluas cov txheej txheem ua si. Tom qab ntawd nws tau piav txog cov style li "tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm John Lee Hooker thiab Beethoven".
Kev ua haujlwm
Tom qab rov qab los ntawm tub rog, ob tus kws ntaus nkauj tau tsim ib pab pawg uas feem ntau ntaus cov nkauj ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj nto moo. Jimi Hendrix tau pom sai sai los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom loj. Nws tau koom nrog hauv kev kaw suab thiab concerts ntawm cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag xws li Isley Kwv Tij thiab Little Richard.
Thaum lub npe nrov pob zeb thiab yob tus neeg hu nkauj thiab pianist raug rho tawm haujlwm Hendrix rau kev nyiam ntau lub sijhawm concerts, tus phab ej ntawm peb tsab xov xwm tau tsim ib pab pawg tshiab, uas tau los ua lub npe hu ua Jimi Hendrix Experience.
Pab pawg tau pom los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom Askiv thiab tau caw tuaj rau London los sau lawv thawj album. Disc titled Koj puas muaj kev paub? tam sim ntawd nce mus rau saum cov kab lus Askiv, thiab tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv tshiab Beatles "Sergeant Lonely Hearts ClubKua txob" ntiab nws tawm ntawm thawj qhov chaw.
Txawm tsis muaj kev vam meej los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thib ob ntawm tus kws ntaus nkauj.
Ntau zaj nkauj ntawm cov albums no invariably suav nrog hauv txhua qhov kev suav nrog cov npe zoo li "Jimmi Hendrix. Qhov Zoo Tshaj".
Third album
Nyob rau xyoo 1967-68, Jimi Hendrix (duab ntawm tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no) tau tibneeg hu tauj coob nrhiav lub studio tshiab hauv New York. Nws thib ob album, Axis Bold As Love, topped the charts. Nkauj tawm tshiab nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua.
Tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag tau ua ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntxhib hauv London, thiab cov khoom siv no yuav tsum tau ua tiav thiab kaw hauv ib lub studio kws tshaj lij. Warner tau them nyiaj rau tus kws kos duab ua ntej rau nws cov nkauj tom ntej. Lub tuam txhab kuj tau faib nyiaj rau kev xauj tsev ntawm lub studio. Tab sis hauv New York nyob rau hnub ntawd, txhua qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo kaw tau raug kaw
Dhau li ntawd, Jimi Hendrix xav tau tus kws tshaj lij suab. Tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag feem ntau hais tias, "Thaum koj nrog tus kws tshaj lij suab zoo, koj xav zoo li ib tug neeg." Ib tug ntawm nws cov phooj ywg tau qhia lub suab paj nruag rau ib tug hluas tshwj xeeb hu ua Gary Kehlgren. Tus engineer no tau ua haujlwm ntawm ob Velvet Underground albums thiab ib qho Frank Zappa CD.
Nws lub cim lag luam yog cov txheej txheem psychedelic hu ua phasing. Nws yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm ib tug ncha, thaum ib feem ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog duplicated tom qab ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm. Gary thawj zaug siv nws los sau Eric Burdon's anti-war anthem Sky Pilot.
New studio
Nws tseem nrhiav tau lub studio tsim nyog nruab nrog cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no. Txij li thaum tag nrho cov chaw hauv New York tau npaj ntau xyoo ua ntej, Kelgren hais rau Jimi Hendrix tias nws xav tsim nws tus kheej lub studio. Nws npau suav ntawm qhov chaw tsis zoo li lwm lub studio kaw lub sijhawm.
Gary xav ua kom nws zoo li chav nyob. Hendrix kuj tsis xav ua hauj lwm hauv ib chav. Nws xav tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub tsev hais plaub me me uas koj tuaj yeem sau cov ntaub ntawv, zoo li lub club uas nws nquag nrog Jim Morrison thiab Eric Clapton.
Nyob rau ntawm txoj kev kaw lub album tshiab, muaj lwm yam teeb meem. Peb xav tau ib tus neeg ua lag luam uas yuav nqis peev hauv kev tsim kho lub studio. Thaum kawg, tus neeg zoo li no tau pom. Nws yog philanthropist Charles Revson uas tau pab tsim cov suab paj nruag "Hair".
Original Choice
Thaum xaiv qhov chaw rau lub studio yav tom ntej, tus ntaus suab paj nruag thiab nws cov neeg koom tes ua raws li tus qauv Andy Warhol, uas tau nruab nws lub rooj cob qhia kos duab hauv lub tsev qub qub. Jimi Hendrix thiab Kelgren yuav ib lub tsev uas ploj lawm hauv plawv nroog New York, hloov nws mus rau hauv ib lub studio uas hu ua Plant Records. Nws tsis tsuas yog Jimi Hendrix albums xwb, tab sis kuj muaj ntau lwm cov suab paj nruag masterpieces, piv txwv li, Don McLean's ib leeg American pie.
Cov khoom siv niaj hnub tshaj plaws tau yuav rau lub studio. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke, tom qab uas Jimi Hendrix siv sijhawm ntau,tus kheej koom nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm album.
Vim tias muaj lub tsev hais plaub nyob ze qhov chaw xws li "Traffic", "Jefferson Airplane" thiab ntau lwm tus ua yeeb yam, tus ntaus guitar feem ntau coj nws cov phooj ywg ntaus suab paj nruag mus rau lub studio ua si nrog lawv. Bassist Noel Redding nco qab tias cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Electric ladyland album zoo li tog nrog cov kws ntaus nkauj.
Ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub dav hlau Jefferson tau hais tias: "Kev sau nkauj feem ntau ua tau zoo li no: peb ceev nrooj saib hauv daim ntawv uas tau sau chord, thiab tam sim ntawd tig rau daim kab xev kaw. nrog thawj coj".
Idol
Txoj haujlwm ntawm Bob Dylan's Txhua Tus Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Qhov no ib leeg tau npaj rau hauv xov tooj cua thiab xav tau kev teeb tsa ci dua. Jimi Hendrix yog tus kiv cua loj ntawm Bob Dylan. Nws tau sau ntau zaj nkauj ntawm tus kws sau ntawv no. Tab sis ua ntej Electric Ladyland album, cov ntaub ntawv npog no tsis suav nrog hauv cov kws kos duab cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag hnov Dylan cov ntaub ntawv tshiab hauv xyoo 1967, zaj nkauj Tag Nrho Cov Saib Xyuas tau ua rau nws zoo siab tshaj plaws.
Jimmi Hendrix tam sim ntawd mus rau lub studio thiab pib ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej version ntawm daim no. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thawj version ntawm uas tau kaw nyob rau hauv England, tau reworked countless lub sij hawm. Hendrix tas li hloov cov suab paj nruag, sim nrhiav qhov kev xaiv zoo meej. Nws kuj tau kaw ntau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm solo ntawm zaj nkauj no.
Kevmus kom ze
Kev kaw cov nkauj tsuas yog superficially zoo li lub tog nrog cov kws ntaus nkauj vim muaj coob tus neeg uas nyob hauv lub studio tib lub sijhawm. Cov npoj yaig nco qab tias Hendrix tau coj nws txoj haujlwm hnyav heev. Jimmy yuam cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag los ntawm nws pab pawg kom rov sau dua cov ntu, txhua zaus pom qee qhov tsis zoo hauv lawv qhov kev ua si. Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum Jimmy nws tus kheej khaws lub suab bass thaj tsam thiab sau ib feem ntawm qhov ntsuas no yam tsis muaj kev xyaum ua ntej.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov xwm txheej no nyob ntawm qhov tseeb tias Jimi Hendrix yog sab laug, thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg Kev Paub yog sab xis. Yog li Hendrix yuav tsum tau ntaus lub twj paj nruag upside down.
Nws kuj tau mob siab rau ua cov khoom. Sound engineers nco qab tias Jimmy tuaj yeem siv nyiaj ntau dua $ 2,000 ib hnub rau daim kab xev rau kev kaw. Jack Adams hais tias: "Peb muab txhua zaj nkauj rau kaum teev."
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub disc feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj. Cov kws ntaus nkauj sib sau ua ke thaum 7 teev tsaus ntuj thiab ua haujlwm txog 5 teev sawv ntxov. Tom qab ntawd muaj kev so rau zaub mov thiab pw tsaug zog, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem kaw rov pib dua.
Cov nkauj Jimi Hendrix los ntawm Electric Ladyland yog thawj zaug kaw hauv lub tso suab. Cov kws kos duab yav dhau los tau tso tawm ntawm mono-LPs. Los ntawm thawj tus qauv ntawm Electric Ladyland album, cov tshaj tawm tau tshem tawm ntau lub suab tso suab uas Hendrix thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Kws Ua Haujlwm tau ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau tus kheej.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm li cas los xij, Jimi Hendrix's album Electric Ladyland tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag thiab suav nrog ntau cov npe ntawm cov ntawv zoo tshaj plaws20th century.
Daim Ntawv Cog Lus tseem muaj nyob niaj hnub no. Nws cov kws tshaj lij ua cov ntaub ntawv kaw cia ob qho tib si hauv chav nyob ruaj khov thiab nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom siv txawb, uas tsim nyog rau cov nkauj nyob. Cov ntaub ntawv cog qoob loo tsim ntau qhov zoo tshaj plaws albums ntawm lub seventies thiab eighties. Nyob rau hauv nws, cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag ntawm pawg Eagles tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau lawv cov ntaub ntawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws - "Hotel California". Hauv tib lub studio, John Lennon tau koom nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm Kev Taug Kev Rau Ib Nyias Dej Hnub Kawg ntawm nws lub neej.
Tom qab tso tawm ntawm Electric Ladyland, Jimi Hendrix disbanded pab pawg Kev Paub thiab nrhiav ib pab neeg ntawm cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag Askiv zoo tshaj plaws, uas hu ua Band of Gypsies. Nrog rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg no, nws tau ua yeeb yam ntawm American pob zeb nto moo Woodstock, uas tau tuav hauv xyoo 1969.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj no, Hendrix tau ua ib qho kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm American anthem.
Unfulfilled plans
Tom qab kev hais kwv txhiaj yeej ntawm Woodstock, Jimi Hendrix tau txiav txim siab pib sau cov nkauj tshiab. Nws kev sib raug zoo nrog lub suab engineers thiab producers uas ua hauj lwm nrog nws nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los disc mus lawm.
Yog li Jimmy tsim nws tus kheej studio. Qhov kev xav ntawm nws tau muaj npe tom qab album Electric Ladyland. Tab sis txoj hmoo tau txiav txim siab tias Jimmy tau destined los ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub studio tsuas yog ib hlis xwb. Xyoo 1971, nws tuag los ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, uas yog kev siv yeeb tshuaj.
Jimi Hendrix quotes
Ntau tus guitarist cov lus tau davkoob meej. Nov yog qee cov lus hais:
Kuv guitar yog kuv nruab nrab thiab kuv xav kom sawv daws nkag rau hauv kuv me ntsis… Suab paj nruag thiab suab nthwv dej yog cosmic, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv vibrate ntawm ib tug mus rau lwm tus.
Lub neej yuav tsum muaj kev xyiv fab. Yog tias koj lub neej tiag tiag txhais tau qee yam, ces kev zoo siab yuav yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Txhua tus muaj ib yam dab tsi los muab rau lub ntiaj teb. Koj lub cev tsis tseem ceeb piv rau koj tus ntsuj plig li ib tug ntses piv rau tag nrho hiav txwv. Kuv ntseeg tias peb yuav nyob dua mus txog thaum kawg peb tshem tawm txhua yam kev phem thiab kev ntxub ntxaug ntawm peb tus ntsuj plig.
Tus ntsuj plig yuav tsum kav lub ntiaj teb, tsis yog nyiaj los yog tshuaj. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej, tsuas yog ua kom zoo. Ib tug txiv neej tuaj yeem khawb kwj thiab txaus siab rau nws. Ua koj tus kheej thiab cia li muab sijhawm rau Vajtswv.
Suab paj nruag yog ib yam ntawm sab ntsuj plig nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej. Nws zoo li nthwv dej hiav txwv. Koj tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem kos tus zoo meej thiab coj nws mus tsev nrog koj. Nws nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm. Suab paj nruag thiab kev txav yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg haiv neeg. Kuv tsis xav tias kuv tab tom tham txog yam abstract. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb. Dab tsi tsis yog tiag tiag yog cov neeg uas zaum hauv cov pob zeb tsis muaj xim daj, ua yeeb yam, rhuav lawv tus kheej rau txhua qhov nyiaj duas las kawg, dhia hla ntau lab hauv lawv lub hnab nyiaj, thiab tas li ua si ua tsov rog thiab twv txiaj. Lawv poob lawv tus kheej hauv kev qia dub sim ua kom zoo dua rau lwm tus neeg hauv qee hom. Saib pimps thiab congressmen. Tag nrho cov no kuv tuaj yeem piav qhia zoo dua nrog kev pab ntawm suab paj nruag. Koj zoo li hypnotize neeg, thiab lawv rov qab mus rau lawvnatural kiag li zoo lub xeev, raws li nyob rau hauv thaum yau. Thiab thaum koj raus neeg nyob rau hauv lub xeev no, koj muaj peev xwm qhia rau lawv subconscious yam peb xav hais.
Lub neej tom qab kev tuag
"Kuv puas yuav nyob tag kis?" Jimi Hendrix hu nkauj hauv ib zaj nkauj ntawm nws thawj album. Keeb kwm muab cov lus teb zoo rau lo lus nug no. Ua tsaug rau tus guitarist no, lo lus "posthumous" nkag mus rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm pob zeb cov kiv cua. Qhov no tshwm sim ua tsaug rau ntau zaj nkauj Jimi Hendrix, uas tau tso tawm tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus guitarist.
Yav dhau los tsis paub studio kaw, tawg ntawm xov tooj cua tshaj tawm nrog tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag, cov nkauj ntawm cov nkauj nrog ntxiv ntawm cov teebmeem suab, thiab rov ua dua, qhov twg lawv raug tshem tawm - tag nrho cov no tau tso tawm ib ntus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhov ntws mus ntxiv mus txog hnub no.
Nyob rau xyoo 2010, Jimi Hendrix cov kiv cua tau nyob rau hauv qhov xav tsis thoob. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ib lub tuam txhab tau txiav txim siab tso tawm cov suab paj nruag tsis paub cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog sau, tab sis raws li albums nrog tag nrho lawv cov cwj pwm - thawj daim npog, lub npe, cov nkauj ntxiv, thiab lwm yam. Peb lub discs tau raug tso tawm rau hnub no. Qhov kawg tau tawm xyoo no thiab hu ua Ob Sab saum ntuj.
Mloog cov ntawv no tsis muaj qhov txaus siab tshaj li cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm thaum lub neej ntawm tus kws ntaus nkauj. Qhov no yog vim tias txoj kev muaj tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm Jimi Hendrix yog improvisation thiab nrhiav tsis tu ncua rau cov suab tshiab.
Yog li, sau Mannish Tub MuddyWaters, featured nyob rau hauv lub album tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2018, yog ua si nyob rau hauv lub style ntawm Chuck Berry (tus yam ntxwv ringing guitar riffs) nrog rau ntxiv ntawm ntau yam guitar cuam tshuam.
Daim disc no qhia ib zaug ntxiv tias cov cuab yeej cuab tam loj npaum li cas uas Jimi Hendrix tau tso tseg rau cov kiv cua ntawm pob zeb.
Pom zoo:
Kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev muaj tswv yim. Nrhiav kev tshoov siab. Cov neeg muaj tswv yim
Ntau zaus lo lus "qhov mob ntawm kev muaj tswv yim" suab tsis zoo. Nws yuav zoo li, qhov kev tsim txom zoo li cas tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm, thiab ntau dua li cov neeg ci ntsa iab dhau los. Piv txwv li, Michelangelo Buonarroti, tus tswv loj tshaj ntawm Renaissance, tus tsim-tus kws kos duab, sculptor thiab architect, tau hais hauv qab no. Nyob rau hauv teb rau lo lus nug txog yuav ua li cas nws ua li no sculptures zoo nkauj, nws hais tias: "Kuv nqa ib lub pob zeb thiab txiav txhua yam tsis tsim nyog los ntawm nws."
Stage persona: lub tswv yim, tsim duab, xaiv khaub ncaws, ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab lub tswv yim ntawm lub luag haujlwm
Kev ua yeeb yam yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb tob heev. Cov txuj ci yog muab rau cov units, thiab nws muaj peev xwm qhia tau nws (thiab rau cov neeg saib - xav txog) tsuas yog nyob rau theem. Yog tias tus kws kos duab ua si hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, thiab tsis nyob ntawm lub koob yees duab, yog tias lub sijhawm no tus neeg saib nws ua tsis taus pa, nws tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem nws tus kheej ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam, tom qab ntawd muaj lub txim, muaj txuj ci. Ntawm lawv tus kheej, cov neeg ua yeeb yam hu nws txawv me ntsis - ib theem duab. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam tus cwj pwm, nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam, tab sis qhov no tsis yog tus neeg tus cwj pwm thiab tsis yog nws txoj kev ua neej
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