Standup lom zem. Standup yog dab tsi?
Standup lom zem. Standup yog dab tsi?

Video: Standup lom zem. Standup yog dab tsi?

Video: Standup lom zem. Standup yog dab tsi?
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Anonim

Lawv cov kiv cua muaj ntau hom kev lom zem, tab sis ib tug neeg tsis nyiam clowns, sitcoms tsis txhawb. Tej zaum txoj kev zoo tshaj los luag los yog sim koj tus kheej li ib tug neeg tuaj dab ros yog sawv-up. Qhov no yog ib hom kev ua yeeb yam uas tsis xav tau scenery, sib sau ua ke ntawm pab pawg, ntaus suab paj nruag. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog ib zaj dab neeg funny thiab cov neeg tuaj saib.

keeb kwm ntawm ib hom ntawv

Feem ntau, lub hauv paus pib ntawm kev sawv hu ua qhov tshwm sim xws li parresia. Qhov no yog lo lus Greek uas txhais tau hais tias tus neeg hais lus tuaj yeem txiav qhov tseeb-pob txha, tsis tas yuav suav nrog qib thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg uas tus xub ntawm nws qhov kev thuam raug coj mus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsuas yog kev hais lus dawb xwb, uas tsis yog tswj hwm los ntawm kev quab yuam, kev txaus siab nyiaj txiag, lossis lwm yam kev ntxhov siab, tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog parresia. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov no yog qee zaum kev thuam hnyav heev, tsim los ntawm kev tsis tuaj yeem ntawm tus hais lus kom nyob twj ywm.

sawv-up yog
sawv-up yog

Pib txij li xyoo 19th, lub tsev suab paj nruag tau nrov hauv Tebchaws Askiv, qhov chaw uas cov neeg tuaj dab qhuas nrog txhua hom monologues tuaj yeem ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg hu nkauj thiab seev cev. Ib txoj cai lij choj tau dhau los nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20thtshem tawm censorship nyob rau hauv theaters, tso cai rau tham txog ntau yam, tab sis lub suab paj nruag halls sai sai muab txoj kev rau xov tooj cua thiab TV. Sawv ntsug tib lub sijhawm nyuam qhuav txav mus rau lwm lub koom haum, thiab qhov no tau ua rau nws muaj koob meej.

Tam sim no, classic stand-up yog ib qho kev ua yeeb yam uas tus neeg tuaj dab qhuas dawb huv tuaj yeem ua kev lom zem ntawm cov xwm txheej niaj hnub no, thaum tsis saib rov qab rau "cov nyuj dawb huv". Nws yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no uas nws pib tsim nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States tom qab 1970 thiab tau txais cov qus nrov.

Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj

Yog tias peb suav tias Tebchaws Meskas yog qhov chaw yug ntawm ib hom ntawv, ces Mark Twain los ua poj koob yawm txwv. Ib tug zoo kws sau ntawv, satirist thiab humorist, nws tau koom tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Nws cov lus qhuab qhia hauv San Francisco xyoo 1866 tau ua tiav zoo thiab tau ua qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev lom zem uas txhua tus mloog tau txaus siab them ib duas rau txoj cai tuaj koom.

sawv kev lom zem
sawv kev lom zem

Woody Allen, Richard Pryor thiab Lenny Bruce - cov neeg no tau ua lub neej tshiab. George Carlin tseem tab tom ua yeeb yam, sib sau ua ke tag nrho lub tsev thiab nchuav cov lus foom tsis zoo los ntawm theem kom tus neeg mloog tsis paub txaj muag. Tab sis nws puas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias kev sawv ntsug yog ib hom ntawv Western nkaus xwb?

Zadornov, Zhvanetsky, Altov, Evdokimov thiab tag nrho cov galaxy ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse satirists tswj tau ua thaum lub xyoo ntawm tag nrho Soviet censorship. Tau kawg, nws nyuaj rau tso dag txog txhua yam hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, thiab cov ntawv yuav tsum tau "combed". Piv rau Asmeskas, nws yog ib qho kev xaiv me me heev.

Epic stand-up humor

Tam sim no yog dab tsi comedians tso dag? Lub ntsiab lus thov feem ntau tseem nyobuas feem ntau hu ua "ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm hnub." Kev txiav txim los ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov ncauj lus, peb muaj kev npau taws heev. Louis CK, tus neeg ua yeeb yam Irish-American, nyiam ua kev lom zem ntawm cov menyuam yaus, kev sib deev tsawg, cov hluas thiab cov laus, cov kws kho mob, cov tshaj tawm TV, zam - txhua yam hauv ib qho. Nws ua nws softer dua George Carlin, thaum tsis muaj tsawg funny. Stand-up yog hom kev ywj pheej tshaj plaws, tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus nruj me ntsis uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau lossis tsis tuaj yeem tso dag txog.

sawv pro
sawv pro

Piv txwv li, kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm kev sau xov xwm txwv qee qhov txwv rau tus sau. Cov cai ntawm kev zam txim tsuas yog tsis pub hais lus tsis zoo txog poj niam, menyuam yaus, Africans, nyiam poj niam txiv neej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg sau xov xwm yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsis suav nrog nws tus kheej lub tswv yim. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam sawv ntsug yog dawb kiag li ntawm txhua lub hauv paus. Tau kawg, yog tias qhov kev ua yeeb yam ua rau muaj kev npau taws rau pej xeem, cov neeg tuaj saib yuav pov npav nrog lawv lub hnab nyiaj, thiab lawv yuav tsis mus rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam.

Txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm kev tsim kho thiab kev npaj

Kev ua yeeb yam hauv ib hom ntawv sawv cev koom nrog qee qhov kev tsim kho, kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg tuaj saib, txawm hais tias nws nyuaj los tsim kev ua yeeb yam ntawm qhov no ib leeg. Ntawm chav kawm, monologues yog sau, blanks yog siv nyob rau hauv blocks, nyob rau hauv uas, raws li yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qaum, lus tso dag yog tsim nyob rau hauv random kev txiav txim. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo yog coj los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib cov lus teb, yog li txawm tias qhov kev npaj tsis zoo li strained.

Ib qho piv txwv zoo heev ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem pom hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab Tus Nutty Xib Fwb, thiab nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej uas Eddie Murphy, uas nws tus kheej tau ua hauv hom sawv cev, zoo lithiaj li ntseeg tau nyob rau hauv ib tug scene ntawm spontaneous kev sib tw nrog ib tug brazen thiab blunt comedian uas tsim nws tus lej ntawm kev thuam ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib. Stand-up txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov neeg sib txawv yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws kim heev thiab inexhaustible. Tab sis kev lom zem tuaj yeem yog qhov ntse xwb, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua tau biliious thiab txawm phem heev. Cov neeg saib nyiam qhov kev xaiv thawj zaug.

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