2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Opera "Khovanshchina" (cov ntsiab lus uas tau muab rau hauv tsab xov xwm no) yog pej xeem suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam los ntawm Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky. Nws muaj tsib yam thiab rau lub scenes. Los ntawm lub opera, xws li suab paj nruas naj npawb yog nto moo heev: " kaj ntug ntawm tus dej Moscow" (kev taw qhia); “Cov tub rog zais cia, cov tub rog loj (II ua, qhov chaw ntawm Martha lub divination); “Tus Menyuam Tawm Tawm” (III d., Marfa zaj nkauj); “Tus archer lub zes pw” (III d., Shaklovity's aria); "Golitsyn lub tsheb ciav hlau" (intermission to the IV d.); "Persian Dances" (IV d.).
Libretto of the opera "Khovanshchina". Summary
Ib yam uas ua rau neeg tuag hnyav hnyav hnyav rau ntawm Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky.
Tsis muaj nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam ua tiav los ntawm tus kws sau nws tus kheej. Kev sib yuav, Boris Godunov, Sorochinskaya Fair tau ua tiav thiab orchestrated los ntawm M. M. Ippolitov-Ivanov, N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov, Ts. A. Cui, D. D. Shostakovich thiab lwm yam composers. Lub opera Khovanshchina yog tsis muaj kev zam. Nws tau ua tiav thiab orchestrated los ntawm N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov.
Lub libretto tau sau los ntawm tus kws sau nws tus kheej. Nws coj cov xwm txheej keeb kwm ntawm 1682 los ua lub hauv paus ntawm zaj dab neeg. Qhov no yog luv luv kav ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Ivan Khovansky nyob rau hauv Moscow, uas tau xaiv los ntawm Sophia tom qab lub Streltsy revolt. Thaum ntawd, Petus muaj kaum xyoo. Tus kws sau ntawv, xav qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub hwj chim los ntawm tus ntxhais huabtais mus rau tus thawj tswj hwm tshiab, ntxiv thiab txawj cuam tshuam cov xwm txheej ntawm 1689. Hauv suab paj nruag, nws sim qhia cov tub rog ua phem rau Petus. Nov yog:
- Streltsy coj los ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Ivan Khovansky.
- Sophia nyiam yog Tub Vaj Ntxwv Golitsyn.
- Cov ntseeg qub coj los ntawm Dositheus.
Tub Vaj Ntxwv Khovansky xav ua kom muaj hwj chim muaj koob muaj npe. Archers tau nthuav tawm raws li qhov tsaus ntuj, siv rau kev nyiam ntawm lwm tus. Cov Ntseeg Qub tau qhia tias ua siab loj thiab tsis ntshai cov uas npaj hlawv lawv tus kheej rau txoj kev ntseeg.
Lub luag haujlwm loj hauv kev txhim kho kev nqis tes ua rau tib neeg. Choirs muaj ntau haiv neeg. Cov dluab ntawm tus kheej yog vividly personified:
- Golitsyn yog narcissistic thiab crafty.
- Ivan Khovansky yog domineering thiab khav.
- Dositheus yog majestic.
- Martha mob siab rau, muaj zog, npaj rau kev ua yeeb yam.
- Andrey Khovansky tsis muaj zog thiab nyob tsis tswm.
- Fyodor Shaklovity yog kev hlub.
- Kuzka yog ib tug tub hluas uas tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab zoo siab.
- Tus neeg ua haujlwm qia dub thiab qias neeg.
yam ntxwv ntawm thawjactions
Opera "Khovanshchina". Summary kuv e.
Nyob hauv Moscow, ntawm Red Square, muaj ib tug ncej zeb nrog tooj liab plaques nrog inscriptions rau nws. Ntawm sab xis yog lub rooj muag zaub Podyachy. Lub opera pib nrog lub orchestral taw qhia Kaj ntug ntawm tus dej Moscow. Rau lub suab ntawm no symphonic duab zoo heev, cov inhabitants ntawm lub Kremlin sawv, lub neej ntawm archers, Kuzka thiab lwm yam inhabitants yog qhia. Tus neeg ua haujlwm tshwm sim thiab zaum hauv nws lub rooj muag khoom. Boyar Fyodor Shaklovity tuaj rau nws nrog kev thov kom sau ib qho kev tsis lees paub, thaum ceeb toom txog kev rau txim yog tias nws blabs.
Tus neeg ua haujlwm xav tau them thiab pom zoo yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau. Lawv ua kev tsis lees paub ntawm Khovanskys rau Peter, tom qab ntawd Shaklovity tawm ntawm theem. Cov neeg tuaj thov kom nyeem cov ntawv sau ntawm kab ntawv uas nyuam qhuav tshwm sim. Tus tub ceev xwm tsis kam lees. Tab sis thaum tib neeg nqa thiab nqa lub rooj muag khoom nrog nws, nws pom zoo nyeem nws. Lub sijhawm no, lub suab ntawm trumpets tau hnov. Nws yog archers uas tos txais Tub Vaj Ntxwv Ivan Khovansky. Los ntawm qhov tob ntawm lub theem tshwm, tus duab ntawm Andrei Khovansky. Nws mus cuag Emma thiab xav puag nws, tab sis tus ntxhais tsis kam nws. Nws liam tias nws tua nws niam nws txiv thiab exiling nws tus hlub. Lub schismatic Martha tuaj rau Emma tiv thaiv. Andrei rushes ntawm nws nrog rab riam, tab sis tus ntxhais siab tawv tsis lees nws. Tub huabtais Ivan Khovansky tshwm. Vim cov poj niam, txiv thiab tus tub pib coj zoo li kev sib tw. Andrei, npau taws, xav tua Emma thiab swings ntawm nws nrog rab riam. Nws txhais tes raug cuam tshuam los ntawm Dositheus, uas tau nkag mus. Nws hu nws txoj kev quaj ntsuag "Lub sij hawm tau los."
Actionsecond
Opera "Khovanshchina". Summary II e.
Prince Golitsyn tab tom nyeem tsab ntawv hlub los ntawm Sophia hauv nws lub chaw haujlwm. Nws kov yeej los ntawm kev ntxhov siab txog yav tom ntej. Tus txiv neej nobleman Varsonofiev nkag mus rau nws thiab hais tias tus xibhwb tsis tu ncua nug nws. Nws thov kom sawv ntsug rau Emma thiab tsim ib lub tsev teev ntuj hauv German Quarter. Golitsyn tsis lees nws ob qhov kev thov. Varsonofiev rov tshwm sim thiab hais txog qhov tuaj txog ntawm tus poj niam sorceress. Nws yog Martha uas tuaj disguised ua ib tug kws qhia ntawv. Lub divination scene pib. Lub npe nrov aria "Secret Forces" suab. Tus ntxhais kwv yees kev txaj muag rau nws. Tus tub huabtais uas muaj kev ntseeg ntshai tsam nws yuav cia nws plam thiab hais kom tus tub qhe poob rau nws. Martha hnov lawv cov lus sib tham thiab nkaum. Dheev, Ivan Khovansky nkag mus rau Golitsyn. Muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lawv. Nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib cav, Dositheus tshwm sim thiab yaum cov thawj coj kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Cov neeg hu nkauj suab. Marfa dheev khiav hauv thiab thov Golitsyn kom muaj kev hlub tshua rau nws. Dositheus hais lus rau nws nrog kev nplij siab.
Lub suab ntawm Petrovites tau hnov qab lub scenes.
Third act luv luv
Opera "Khovanshchina". Summary III e.
Qhia hu nkauj ntawm schismmatics suab. Lawv hu nkauj qhuas vajtswv. Daim duab ntawm Martha sawv tawm ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Nws hu nkauj lyrical song "The Baby Come Out". Dositheus reassures nws. Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm theem yog Fyodor Shaklovity. Nws hu nkauj "Tus archer's zes pw." Drunken archers sawv thiab tseem muaj kev lom zem. Cov poj niam khiav hauv thiab cem lawv. Tom qab lub scenes, lub suab quaj ntawm Podyachy tau hnov. Nws tshwm sim thiab hais tias: "Qhov teeb meem, teeb meem, Reuters tau nyob ze." Frightened archers hu Ivan Khovansky thiab maj mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Tab sis nws tshaj tawm tias: "Tsar Peter yog txaus ntshai." Thiab tawm mus.
Tus yam ntxwv thib plaub
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Khovanshchina". 1 painting IV d.
Lub tsev ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Ivan Khovansky. Rich refectory. Tub huabtais ntawm lub rooj noj mov. Cov poj niam ua liaj ua teb lom zem nws nrog nkauj thiab seev cev.
Ua ntej ntawd, Golitsyn ceeb toom Ivan txog qhov xwm txheej yuav tshwm sim. Tiamsis nws tsis ntseeg nws. Khovansky hais kom nws ua hauj lwm ntau yam tais diav thiab hais kom cov ntxhais ua las voos, Shaklovity tshwm thiab ceeb toom tias Sophia tab tom hu nws mus rau lub rooj sab laj zais cia. Tus tub huabtais tsis xav mus thaum xub thawj. Nws ua rau tus ntxhais fuabtais chim. Tab sis tseem nws txiav txim coj nws khaub ncaws. Thaum Ivan Khovansky tawm los, Shaklovity tus mercenary tua nws. Nws hais ib lub suab quaj txaus ntshai thiab ntog tuag. Cov poj niam ua liaj ua teb khiav mus. Shaklovity tawg tawm luag.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yeeb yam "Khovanshchina". 2 duab IV e.
Qhov xwm txheej yog lub xwmfab pem hauv ntej ntawm St. Basil's Cathedral hauv Moscow. Reuters tab tom coj Golitsyn mus rau hauv exile. Martha tshwm. Dositheus hais kom nws coj Andrei rov qab. Nws pom zoo. Andrei Khovansky nug Marfa txog Emma, tsis ntseeg tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Thaum nws pom cov archers nrog nws lub qhov muag, ces nws paub hais tias nws yog yuam kev. Nws thov kom dim. Peter's Preobrazhensky Regiment taub hau rau Kremlin.
Nqe 5
Mussorgsky's opera Khovanshchina. Summary V e.
Dositheus nkag mus qeeb. Nws txawj xav heev. Nws raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev nyuaj siab rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm schismatics. Nws tsis xav tso siab rau cov yeeb ncuab thiab hu rau txhua tus kom hlawv ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg rau lawv txoj kev ntseeg. Martha cawm Andrei los ntawmPetrovtsev thaum lub sij hawm ntawd. Tab sis tam sim no lawv txoj kev tuag yog kev zam. Nws hais kom nws npaj txhij rau nws. Marfa teeb hluav taws nrog nws tus tswm ciab.
Nws txiav txim siab thiab tsis ntshai tuag vim nws txoj kev ntseeg. Petus cov neeg saib xyuas tshwm hauv qhov kev tshem tawm, lawv pom cov nplaim taws. Marfa, Andrei, Dositheus thiab lwm yam schismatics hlawv hauv hluav taws. Cov neeg txawv teb chaws saib hluav taws thiab quaj rau Russia.
Yog li, Mussorgsky's opera "Khovanshchina" qhia txog cov xwm txheej keeb kwm ntawm xyoo dhau los. Cov kws tshawb fawb piv cov suab paj nruag no nrog lub fresco loj. Tus kws sau ntawv tau tswj hwm los qhia qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm qhov tshwm sim los ntawm grotesque, symbolism thiab irrationality. Tsis muaj cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm no. Tsis muaj leej twg tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Kev ncaj ncees yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no, lub tswv yim dav dav.
Pom zoo:
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