Kawm Suab Nkauj: Suab Nkauj Kho Siab

Kawm Suab Nkauj: Suab Nkauj Kho Siab
Kawm Suab Nkauj: Suab Nkauj Kho Siab

Video: Kawm Suab Nkauj: Suab Nkauj Kho Siab

Video: Kawm Suab Nkauj: Suab Nkauj Kho Siab
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Kev qhia txog kev paub suab paj nruag yog txheej txheem nyuaj uas yuav tsum tau mob siab rau thiab ua haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam hauv cov txheej txheem no yog kev kawm ntawm ntu ntu.

suab paj nruag interval
suab paj nruag interval

Yog tias peb ua piv txwv ntawm kev kawm cov qauv sau ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus thiab kev paub suab paj nruag, ces lub suab paj nruag yog zoo li lub suab. Ib lub suab lus feem ntau muaj ob tsab ntawv, yog li lub sijhawm yog kev sib txuas ntawm ob lub suab. Lawv tuaj yeem noj ib txhij lossis ua ntu zus - tsis muaj teeb meem.

Lub npe ntawm "lub suab" nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm cov suab no. Ob lub suab uas nyob ib sab yog ib lub suab sib nrug. Qhov no yog chav tsev yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau kev hloov lub sijhawm. Ob tug semitones tsim ib lub suab.

Lub sijhawm suab paj nruag yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab lub suab. Cov kauj ruam yog cov ntawv sib txawv. Cov kauj ruam loj ntawm lub caij yog to taub raws li tus naj npawb ntawm cov kauj ruam uas muab tso rau ntawm lub suab ntawm lub caij.

Lub suab nrov ntawm lub sijhawm yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Txawm tias lub sijhawm tsis sib xws tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub suab sib txawv, yog li tus nqi kauj ruam tsis txhais tag nrho lawv.

Denoting tone tus nqi nrog adjectives:

- me;

- loj;

- huv;

- txo;

- loj;

- ob zaug txo;

- ob zaug ntxiv.

interval hauv suab paj nruag
interval hauv suab paj nruag

Sau cov npe no ua ntej tus lej uas qhia tus nqi kauj ruam.

thawj lub suab paj nruag yog prima (1). Nws yog repetition ntawm ib lub suab. Nws tseem hu ua ntshiab prima. Nws ua raws li qhov thib ob (2). Muaj me me (0.5 tones) thiab loj (1 tone) vib nas this. Ntxiv rau qhov kev txiav txim: me thiab loj thib peb, quart, tritone, thib tsib, me thiab loj thib rau, me thiab loj xya thiab ib qho octave. Txhua lub sijhawm hauv suab paj nruag txawv ntawm qhov dhau los ntawm ib qho semitone.

Nyob ntawm kev noj ib txhij los yog ua ntu zus, muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab suab paj nruag. Los ntawm cov suab paj nruag hom twg yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov suab, nws nyob ntawm seb lub caij nyoog yuav sib haum xeeb los yog, qhov sib txawv, txiav pob ntseg.

Cov suab paj nruag yooj yim yog kev sib txuas ntawm lub suab hauv ib qho octave. Cov ntu dav dua uas tsis mus dhau ntawm quintdecima yog hu ua compound intervals. Lwm qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke tsis yog feem ntau suav tias yog lub sijhawm ua suab paj nruag ywj pheej.

suab paj nruag hom
suab paj nruag hom

Lub sijhawm tuaj yeem thim rov qab, uas yog, ib qho ntawm nws lub suab tuaj yeem txav mus rau octave qis lossis nce. Nws hloov tawm hais tias lub suab qis ua rau sab sauv, thiab lub sab saud yuav qis dua. Qhov no hloov qhov zoo ntawm lub caij nyoog. Yog hais tias nws yog me me, nws yuav ua loj, thiab vice versa. Tsuas yog ib ntus huv yuav nyob huv. Lub inversion ntawm ib lub sij hawm yooj yim yog hloov ntawm ib qho ntawm nws lub suab los ntawm ib qho octave. Cov sum ntawm cov kauj ruam qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus thawj thiab invertedlub caij nyoog yuav nyob ntawm cuaj. Thaum inverting ib lub sij hawm sib txuas, ob lub suab raug xa mus. Ntxiv mus, lub suab sab sauv yog pauv mus, thiab qis dua, feem, nce. Cov lej ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem sib npaug rau kaum rau.

Ua ntej yuav mus kawm txog cov ncauj lus hauv qab no, nws yuav tsum ua kom paub qhov kev xav ntawm lub suab paj nruag zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev paub suab paj nruag (tom qab sau ntawv, tau kawg). Tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab ntawm no. Tus neeg uas nws lub hom phiaj yog los kawm suab paj nruag yuav yooj yim nco ntsoov txhua lub npe thiab hom ntu ntu.

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