Russian Drama Theatre. Lesya Ukrainka: piav qhia, keeb kwm, repertoire thiab xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Kev ua yeeb yam yog kev kos duab zoo nkauj uas muab kev paub tsis nco qab. Hmoov tsis zoo, muaj tsawg dua thiab tsawg tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, thiab ib hom ntawv tau maj mam tuag. Tab sis cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam paub tseeb tias cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb yuav tsis ploj mus, vim tias cov dab neeg ua yeeb yam muaj nyob hauv txhua tus neeg, txawm tias nyob deb ntawm kev kos duab.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau cov yeeb yaj kiab Lavxias teb sab. Lesia Ukrainka?

Lub tsev ua yeeb yam nto moo tuaj yeem pom hauv plawv nroog Kyiv. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws thiab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog hu nws yooj yim "Lavxias ua yeeb yam". Lub tsev nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog, tsis deb ntawm lub Golden Gate, thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm ob txoj kev zoo nkauj sophisticated - Bogdan Khmelnitsky thiab Pushkinskaya.

History of the theatre

Hnub kawg ntawm kev pib ua yeeb yam ntawm lub neej poob rau xyoo 1926, thaum cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog tau txiav txim siab tias tsim nyog los tsim ib lub xeev Lavxias. Thawj lub caij ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau qhib rau 15 Lub Kaum Hli. Xyoo 1941, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau muab npe tom qab Lesya Ukrainka.

National Theatre ntawm Lavxias Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Lesya Ukrainka coj nws tus xov tooj hupib nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum lub Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws yog tag nrho ntawm ib-hnub theatrical entreprises uas tau tshwm sim thiab ploj mus nyob rau hauv coob. Nyob rau hauv 1891, ib tug Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam tau tsim nyob rau hauv Kyiv. Lawv tau los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Nikolai Solovtsov, ib tug txawj ntse actor thiab tus thawj coj. Cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg no tom qab dhau los ua "cov txiv neej laus" ntawm Kyiv Drama Theatre. Nws nyob ntawm no, nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub tsev ntawm lub Lesya Ukrainka Theatre, uas Mykola Solovtsov troupe ua si nws thawj productions. Lub tsev sophisticated ntawm txoj kev Kyiv poob mus rau hauv keeb kwm raws li lub tsev Bergonier.

Cov neeg uas tseem nco txog hnub qub, nrog kev txaus ntshai hauv lawv lub siab, nco ntsoov thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas tau los ua cov lus dab neeg ("Lub Neej Tuag", "Tus Cwj Pwm ntawm Mrs. Dulskaya", "Trees Die Standing", thiab lwm yam.).

Tab sis sijhawm mus ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv 1994, Mikhail Reznikovich los ua lub taub hau ntawm lub theatre. Nws thawj zaug tau mus xyuas lub tsev no rov qab rau xyoo 1963, thaum nws kawm tiav los ntawm cov kev qhia ncaj qha ntawm Georgy Tovstonogov. Nws yog qhov kev mus ntsib no mus ib txhis chained Reznikovich mus rau phab ntsa ntawm lub theatre, rau pab neeg. Nws tus kheej hu nws nws "thawj xav". Nws muab ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam hauv Moscow, Novosibirsk, St. Petersburg, Beijing, Varna … Txhua zaus tus thawj coj rov qab mus rau phab ntsa ntawm nws haiv neeg ua yeeb yam.

me ntsis txog tus thawj coj

Russian Drama Theatre. Lesia Ukrainka yog tus thawj coj los ntawm tus neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Lavxias Federation, Academician Mikhail Reznikovich. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Kharkov, txoj kev muaj tswv yim pib nyob rau hauv 1955 nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub Drama Theatre nyob rau hauv Lvov. Tom qab ntawd nws nkag mus rau qhov tseeb sciences ntawm Lviv Statetsev kawm ntawv. I. Franko. Muaj Mikhail Yuryevich kawm tsuas yog 3 xyoo. Tom qab ntawd, nws txiav txim siab mus rau hauv Leningrad State Institute of Music thiab xinesmas los ua tus thawj coj. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov thawj coj ua hauj lwm ntawm Reznikovich tsuas yog impressive - txog 50 productions.

Txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam muaj nuj nqis, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo thiab cov thawj coj. Theatre ntawm Lavxias teb sab Drama. Lesya Ukrainka yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov kws txawj ntse. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias theatre rau hnub no tseem yog lub theatre ntawm pawg. Cov neeg txawj ntse tshaj plaws uas ua haujlwm ntawm no suav nrog: Mikhail Romanov, Viktor Dobrovolsky, Viktor Khalatov, Ada Rogovtseva, Lyubov Dobzhanskaya, Kirill Lavrov. Ntawm cov thawj coj, ib tug yuav tsis nco qab txog Konstantin Khokhlov, Vladimir Nelli, Georgy Tovstonog, Anatoly Petritsky. Kev ua yeeb yam kuj zoo siab rau nws cov kws ua yeeb yam: Leon Alshits, Daniil Thawj Coj, David Borovsky.

Repertoire

Kyiv Theatre ntawm Lavxias Kev Ua Yeeb Yam muaj npe tom qab Lesya Ukrainka yog nto moo rau nws cov repertoire, uas yuav tsis tso ib tug neeg saib indifferent. Nws cov yeeb yam zoo nkauj yog qhov repertoire ib txwm muaj kev ua yeeb yam rau txhua tus saj, thiab txhua tus tuaj yeem saib lawv nyiam ntau lawm.

Neeg txawv teb chaws thiab Ukrainian cov neeg ncig tebchaws qhuas lub repertoire ntawm kev ua yeeb yam heev, vim hais tias thaum twg koj tuaj, koj tuaj yeem pom ib yam dab tsi zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam. Txog hnub tim, lub repertoire muaj cov kev ua yeeb yam hauv qab no: "Edith Piaf: lub neej hauvliab", "Alexander Vertinsky. Tus Tswv lub Pob…”, “Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Indian”, “Angel or Sexual Neurosis of Our Parents”, “Mad Blood”, “Warsaw Melody”, “Valentine's Day”, “Kev Sib Yuav Ua Rau Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej”, “Ib Txhua Qhov Chaw”, “Cov. Cherry Orchard", "Captured by passions", "Peb txhua tus los ntawm thaum yau", "ob, tsis suav tus aub", thiab lwm yam. Ntau yam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau hloov kho tas li, zoo siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib nrog kev ua yeeb yam, loj thiab sib sib zog nqus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem saib cov khoom qub qub qub.

Russian Drama Theatre. Lesia Ukrainka: daim ntawv loj

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam raug kho txhua hnub. Hnub ua haujlwm, cov neeg ua yeeb yam qhia txog 3 qhov kev ua yeeb yam, hnub so - 4 ua yeeb yam txhua. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim pib rau qhov kev ua tau zoo txhua lub sijhawm, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis nco nws. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm ua yeeb yam tau kos npe 10-11 hnub ua ntej, yog li koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub sijhawm yooj yim thiab hnub ua yeeb yam ua ntej.

Theatre Museum

Lesya Ukrainka Lavxias ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam muaj nws lub tsev cia puav pheej. Qhov kev lig kev cai no tau pib los ntawm S. I. Filimonov rov qab rau xyoo 1961. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tam sim no ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej txuas ntxiv nrog kev mob siab rau thiab mob siab rau, tsim kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog lawv cov neeg saib.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, duab, ntaub ntawv. Cov duab me me uas ntes tau kev ua yeeb yam lossis ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau tawm tsam hauv lawv qhov loj. Tsis tas li ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv sau, cov ntawv tshaj tawm, cov ntawv ntawm kev ua si, ntau yam outfits, autographs, ntawv ntawm lub luag haujlwm. Hauv tsev cia puav pheej koj tuaj yeem kawm txog keeb kwm kev ua yeeb yam, kev ua yeeb yam thawj zaug, cov duab tseem ceeb, thiab saib lawv cov duab.

Cais, nws tsim nyog hais txog tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, wigs, khaub ncaws, rooj tog, khoom siv suab paj nruag, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub qub. Tag nrho cov no ntaus cov kev xav ntawm cov qhua uas nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej. Lwm pab pawg ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis hauv tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov haujlwm ntawm cov kws kos duab, kos duab, qauv. Cov duab kos duab ncaj nraim rov qab mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub theatre.

Hlub qhov pib

Inside the Academic Theatre of Russian Drama Lesya Ukrainka zoo ib yam li zaj dab neeg uas muaj tseeb tiag. Nws zoo nkaus li tias tag nrho lub ntiaj teb rov qab mus rau lwm lub sijhawm, thiab zoo li qhov tseeb tsis muaj nyob. Lub ntsiab scene impresses nrog Scope, brightness thiab saturation. Ntxiv rau nws, tseem muaj qhov chaw ntawm David Borovsky, qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev, mezzanine thiab 2 tiers. Kev saib xyuas zoo yog them rau cov teeb pom kev zoo, uas tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj thiab dav, ua raws li tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev ua tau zoo.

Muaj ntau yam kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev ua yeeb yam, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis nyiam los ntawm cov neeg uas tsis nyiam ua yeeb yam. Coob leej neeg tuaj saib ua yeeb yam txhua hnub, tawm hauv cov lus ua tsaug thiab zoo siab. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav daim pib ua ntej, vim tias lawv tawg sai heev. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub ua yeeb yam tsis yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov thawj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub pyramid ntawm tib neeg nyiam, nws tseem muaj sia nyob thiab yuav nyob rau ntau centuries.