2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Tau kawg, txhua tus, yog tias tsis tau saib, tsawg kawg tau hnov txog cov yeeb yaj kiab Turkish "The Magnificent Century". Hauv kev sib piv, nws yog hu ua "Roksolana", tab sis muaj ntau tus phab ej hauv nws. Thiab tsis tsuas yog hais txog txoj hmoo ntawm tus poj niam nto moo Ukrainian, uas tau los ua Hürrem Sultan, series qhia, tab sis kuj hais txog ntau lwm tus poj niam uas muaj hwj chim loj ntawm lub tsev hais plaub Ottoman. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Valide Sultan. Biography ntawm no nom tswv rival Roksolana thiab nws tus txiv niam ua rau peb to taub hais tias cov lus hais tias Alexandra Anastasia Lisowska yog thawj haib poj niam nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv muaj tsawg kawg yog cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Thiab hauv koob, qhov no kuj tseem ceeb, txawm hais tias nws raug liam ntawm keeb kwm tsis ncaj ncees.
Valide Ayse Sultan Hafsa
Zaj dab neeg txog tus poj niam nto moo no yog thawj zaug hauv kev paub tsis meej. Piv txwv li, hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov neeg saib tau muab cov ntaub ntawv tam sim ntawd tias nws yog tus ntxhais ntawm Crimean Khan Mengli Giray. Qhov tseeb, historianspaub tias ntawm ob tug poj niam ntawm Sultan Selim kuv, ib tug tuaj ntawm Taurida. Tab sis txawm nws yog Aisha Khatun los yog Hafsa (lub npe tiag tiag ntawm leej niam ntawm Suleiman lub Magnificent) tsis paub txog keeb kwm rau qee yam. Yuav ua li cas nws yuav, nws yuav Selim tus txaus ntshai, uas tau nto moo rau nws conquests. Yuav ua li cas nws ua tiav lub npe ntawm sultan siv tau? Biography ntawm tus poj niam no tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv peb xav tau.
Kev cia siab tawg
Txog txog thaum nws tus txiv ua tiav lub zwm txwv, Ayse Hafsa pheej nyob ntshai tsam nws cov menyuam raug tua. Nws yug tau plaub tug tub thiab tib tug ntxhais, thiab, ib txwm, nws txhawj xeeb txog lawv. Tab sis thaum Selim kov yeej nws tus tij laug Ahmed, nws zoo siab tias tam sim no nws tab tom tos lub neej zoo nkauj hauv Istanbul. Tab sis nws tsis nyob ntawd. Sultan Selim Yavuz pom lub ntsiab lus ntawm nws lub neej nyob rau hauv conquest, thiab nws siv yuav luag tag nrho nws lub neej nyob deb ntawm nws tus poj niam. Qhov no nyuaj heev rau lub neej yav tom ntej Valide Sultan. Nws phau ntawv keeb kwm, sau los ntawm cov neeg keeb kwm Turkish, muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas nws tau sau cov ntawv hlub rau Selim qhov txaus ntshai, tab sis lub siab ntawm cov tub rog hlau tseem lag ntseg rau lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, Yavuz khib txog lub hwj chim ntawm nws tus tub, uas tau tsa los ntawm Aishe Hafsa.
Yuav ua li cas Selim tus poj niam dhau los ua Sultan siv tau
Zaj keeb kwm ntawm tus kav yav tom ntej qhia tias yuav luag tag nrho nws cov txiv neej, tsuas yog ib tug, tuag. Suleiman tau los ua tus qub txeeg qub teg, uas Aishe Hafsa tawm mus rau Manisa, qhov chaw nws tab tom npaj los ua tus kav. Nyob ntawd nws saib xyuas nws tus tub ntawmmuaj peev xwm sim nws txiv lub neej. Thiab thaum nws tus txiv tuag nyob rau hauv 1520, nws thaum kawg yeej yeej tuaj txog hauv Istanbul thiab pib kav lub harem. Ayse Hafsa yog thawj tus poj niam hauv keeb kwm ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv tau txais lub npe ntawm Valide, uas txhais tau tias "tus kav niam". Qhov tseeb, nws tsis tsuas yog kav lub harem xwb, tab sis kuj tau koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub xeev. Ua ntej nws, tsis muaj poj niam hauv tebchaws Ottoman muaj hwj chim li ntawd. Nws yog nrog Aisha Hafsa tias lub sijhawm ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog pib, uas kav ib puas thiab peb caug xyoo. Tus poj niam nto moo no tuag xyoo 1533, nws tau faus rau ntawm nws tus txiv. Nov yog keeb kwm luv luv ntawm thawj Valide Sultan (biography). Tus actress uas ua tus thawj coj zoo yog Nehabat Chehre. Nws ua tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm no imperious, tsis shunning cruelty thiab intrigue, ib tug poj niam uas muaj peev xwm ua txhaum lub stereotype ntawm ib tug uncomplaining Muslim poj niam.
Pom zoo:
"Cov lus dab neeg thiab dab neeg ntawm Ancient Greece": cov ntsiab lus. "Legends thiab Myths ntawm Ancient Greece", Nikolai Kuhn
Cov vajtswv Greek thiab vajtswv poj niam, Greek heroes, dab neeg thiab dab neeg txog lawv tau ua lub hauv paus, qhov kev tshoov siab rau European kws sau paj lug, playwrights thiab artists. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub lawv cov ntsiab lus. Legends thiab myths xwb ntawm Ancient tim Nkij teb chaws, tag nrho cov Greek kab lis kev cai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lig lub sij hawm, thaum ob lub tswv yim thiab kev ywj pheej tau tsim, muaj ib tug muaj zog lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm tag nrho cov European civilization tag nrho
Piv txwv ntawm dab neeg. Piv txwv ntawm cov me me ntawm cov lus dab neeg, cov dab neeg ua haujlwm
Folklore li qhov ncauj pej xeem kos duab yog kev kos duab sib koom ua ke ntawm tib neeg, uas qhia txog nws qhov kev xav zoo thiab lub neej tiag tiag, kev ntseeg ntiaj teb kev pom
"Cov lus dab neeg ntawm Larra", M. Gorky: kev tsom xam, cov ntsiab lus ideological thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg
Muaj cov haujlwm uas tseem cuam tshuam rau ntau pua xyoo. Lawv tus nqi tsis tuaj yeem raug overestimated yog rau philologists los yog rau cov nyeem, txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm kos tau cov kev txawj ntse nqa los ntawm lub epochs. Cov no suav nrog "Tus Poj Niam Laus Izergil" los ntawm M. Gorky thiab cov lus dab neeg ntawm Larra, uas suav nrog hauv zaj dab neeg
Jack London cov haujlwm: cov dab neeg, cov dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg luv luv
Jack London cov haujlwm tau paub rau cov neeg nyeem thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Peb yuav tham txog cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no
Zaj dab neeg "Emelya thiab Pike" yog dab tsi thiab nws yog leej twg? Zaj dab neeg "Nyob rau ntawm qhov hais kom ua ntawm pike" yuav qhia txog Emelya thiab pike
Zaj dab neeg "Emelya thiab Pike" yog lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm pej xeem kev txawj ntse thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov neeg. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog muaj kev qhia ncaj ncees xwb, tab sis kuj qhia txog lub neej ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv Lavxias
