2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Arbatskaya Street tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm Moscow. Nws tsis yog coincidence tias nws tau txais lub npe no. Arbat yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm txhua txoj kev loj hauv nroog Moscow. Nws tus ntsuj plig yeej txawv heev. Nws attracts ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tourists los ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam. Architectural monuments, museums, art galleries tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Arbat.
Teatralny Arbat
Cov kab me me thiab lub tshav puam khaws cov cim ntawm cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kos duab. Tiag tiag ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Arbatskaya Street tuaj yeem hu ua "ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam". Theaters ntawm Arbat tsis yog tsuas yog ib lub network ntawm theaters thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv. Qhov no yog tag nrho cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm txheej txheem uas txhua tus neeg uas tau nyob ntawd xav tshawb nrhiav thiab xav txog nws. Tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm Arbat yog kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm monuments ntawm Russia. Thiab txhua tus yuav tsum pom lawv. Cov chaw ua yeeb yam ntawm Novy Arbat thiab Cov Neeg Laus tau koom ua ke los ntawm ib lub tswv yim sib koom ua ke thiab sib koom ua ke yav dhau los kom ua rau muaj kev coj noj coj ua yav tom ntej.
Thaum pib, thaj chaw ntawm phab ntsa Kremlin mus txog Sadovaya hu ua Arbat, tab sis tam sim no nws yog txoj kev uasoriginated nyob rau hauv lub 14th thiab 15th centuries. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog hais txog thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Tom qab ob peb centuries, txoj kev no tau dhau los ua lub tsev ntawm ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam uas tau tsim cov khw thiab cov khw muag khoom ntawm nws. Thaum lub sij hawm Soviet lub sij hawm, lub Arbat tau txais ib tug ntshiab "promenade" ua cim. Muscovites, nrog rau tag nrho cov qhua, nyiam taug kev nrog nws. Ib qho chaw uas tuaj yeem raug hu ua kev ntseeg, vim tias muaj cov monuments ntawm hom tsis raws cai, uas suav nrog "Wall of Viktor Tsoi" thiab lwm tus.
Vim li cas Arbat thiaj li zoo
Lub network ntawm cov chaw ua yeeb yam ntawm Arbat suav nrog yim lub nroog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, uas yog tsom mus rau Novy Arbat Street, nrog rau Smolensky thiab Gogolevsky Boulevards. Lawv sawv cev rau ob qho tib si ua yeeb yam-tsev cia puav pheej thiab tag nrho cov kev hloov tshiab hauv kev ua yeeb yam. Piv txwv li, lub theatre "Peb Theatre Project" yog ib txoj hauv kev tshiab rau kev nkag siab ntawm daim duab no.
Kev ua yeeb yam hauv zej zog, raws li nws hu ua, tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 2012, thiab nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov koom haum, kev xav, kev xav thiab kev nco ntawm tus neeg saib. Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Yeeb Yam thiab Kev Ncaj Ncees, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1998, yog ib qho chaw rau cov tub ntxhais hluas sim ua kom muaj tswv yim, nrog rau kev paub txog kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam. Lub Xeev Academic Theatre muaj npe tom qab Evgeny Bagrationovich Vakhtangov, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1921, thiab Anton Pavlovich Chekhov Theatre, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1989, yog suav hais tias yog tiag tiag keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub Arbat.
Ah, "Hermitage"
Theatres ntawm Arbat tuaj yeem khav ntawm lawv "legendary""Hermitage". Tsim nyob rau hauv 1938 raws li ntau yam thiab me me ua yeeb yam, rau hnub no nws yeej tsis tso tseg rau amaze nws cov neeg tuaj saib nrog txawv txawv zajlus thiab ua yeeb yam. Lub repertoire tau ntau xyoo tau tsim los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov kws sau ntawv nto moo thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm xyoo pua 20: Yuri Olesha, Daniil Kharms, Nikolai Oleinikov thiab lwm tus. Cov suab paj nruag nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam suav nrog cov npe zoo nkauj Lavxias teb sab suav xws li Vladimir Dashkevich, Alfred Schnittke, Yulia Kim, thiab lwm yam. Cov scenery tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo li Harry Hummel, David Borovsky.
Tus Thawj Coj Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Hermitage Theatre txij li xyoo 1987 yog Mikhail Zakharovich Levitin. Levitin yog ib tus neeg rov qab xaiv tsa rau cov khoom ua yeeb yam muaj koob npe. Raws li nws cov thawj coj ua tib zoo saib xyuas, Hermitage tau dhau los ua qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog txoj kev saib xyuas rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Russia, kev ua yeeb yam kuj tseem ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws.
Pom zoo:
Cov neeg sau ntawv niaj hnub (21st century) ntawm Russia. Cov neeg sau ntawv niaj hnub Lavxias
Lavxias cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas: cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub luam tawm phau ntawv txhua lub hlis txog cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab. Hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Sergei Minaev, Lyudmila Ulitskaya, Viktor Pelevin, Yuri Buida thiab Boris Akunin
"Oedipus hauv Colon": tus sau, zajlus, cov cim, hnub tim thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, niaj hnub tsim, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg thuam thiab cov neeg saib
Lub npe ntawm Sophocles hauv cov ntawv Greek thaum ub yog cov kws sau ntawv zoo ntawm lawv lub sijhawm xws li Aeschylus thiab Euripides. Tab sis tsis zoo li, piv txwv li, los ntawm Aeschylus, Sophocles tau pom cov neeg nyob hauv kev xwm txheej, piav qhia txog qhov kev xav ntawm tus phab ej, nws nthuav tawm lub ntiaj teb sab hauv ntawm ib tug neeg raws li nws tiag tiag
Niaj hnub nimno classical composers. Ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub
Cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub muaj nyob rau hauv 20th thiab 21st centuries. Lawv tsim tej hauj lwm zoo kawg nkaus uas tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas los ntawm kws suab paj nruag thiab cov neeg mloog
Cov phau ntawv niaj hnub. Phau ntawv los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub
Zaj lus no nthuav tawm cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, hais rau ib tiam neeg uas loj hlob tuaj hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm kev siv technology
Moscow theatre "Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Ua Si Niaj Hnub". Theatre ntawm kev ua si niaj hnub: keeb kwm, repertoire, troupe, lub caij premiere
Moscow Theatre ntawm Kev Ua Si Niaj Hnub No yog cov hluas heev. Nws muaj txog li 30 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv nws repertoire, classics coexist nrog modernity. Tag nrho galaxy ntawm theatre thiab zaj duab xis hnub qub ua haujlwm hauv pab pawg