2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Kev txawj ntse, charisma thiab ib yam ntawm cov hlau nplaum - cov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas tau sau tseg tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov npoj yaig ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj Lavxias teb sab Irina Maslennikova. Nws txoj haujlwm ci ntsa iab, tus kheej lub neej thiab lwm yam nthuav dav ntawm nws phau ntawv keeb kwm yuav raug tham hauv kab lus no.
Biography ntawm tus singer
Irina Ivanovna Maslennikova yug hauv lub peev ntawm Ukraine, Kyiv, xyoo 1918. Txij li thaum yau, muaj peev xwm ua suab paj nruag, thaum muaj hnub nyoog nees nkaum xyoo, tus ntxhais nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv chav kawm ntawm Palyaeva. Nws yog nyob rau hauv 1938 uas tus artist txoj hauj lwm pib, raws li cov kws qhia ntawv, tsis nco qab txog cov txuj ci ntawm cov tub ntxhais hu nkauj, pheej caw nws mus koom nyob rau hauv productions ntawm lub Kyiv Opera. Yog li, thaum pib ntawm Maslennikova cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg, cov kev ua yeeb yam hauv qab no tshwm sim: "Lub tshoob ntawm Figaro" thiab "Fra Diavolo".
Peb xyoos tom qab, xyoo 1941, Irina Maslennikova tau cuv npe hauv Ukrainian Opera thiab Ballet Theatre ua tus kws cob qhia. Thiab yog li ntawd, thaum pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm tshaj lij, tus neeg hu nkauj, nrog rau tag nrho cov pab pawg, tau khiav tawm mus rau Ufa nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj.
Tau ob xyoos tom ntej no, tus kws kos duab tau ua haujlwm hauvIrkutsk, thiab nyob rau hauv 1943 tsiv mus rau Moscow, qhov chaw uas nws pib ua yeeb yam raws li ib feem ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre troupe. Los ntawm thawj hnub, tus neeg hu nkauj tau txais kev ntseeg siab los ntawm cov thawj coj hauv kev ua yeeb yam nto moo tshaj plaws. Txog rau xyoo 1960, nws yog ib tus thawj coj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yam prima.
Txog thaum kawg ntawm nws lub neej, tus kws kos duab tau koom nrog kev qhia hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws. Opera diva tuag nyob rau hauv 2013 nyob rau hauv lub nroog uas nws nyob rau ntau tshaj li ib nrab xyoo pua - Moscow. Nws muaj 94 xyoo.
Lub neej ntiag tug
Irina Maslennikova tau sib yuav raws cai rau Sergei Lemeshev, tus kws tshaj lij ua yeeb yam. Thawj tus txiv neej zoo nkauj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, tus kws kos duab tiag tiag, tus kws tshaj lij soloist nrog lub suab zoo nkauj - txhua tus poj niam nyiam nws yam tsis muaj kev zam.
Irina Maslennikova yog nws hom: zoo nkauj, hluas, slim, txawj ntse, txawj ntse tsis tuaj yeem pab nws nyiam.
Lawv tau ntsib thaum lub sijhawm Sergei twb tau sib yuav rau Lyubov Varzer, uas kuj ua yeeb yam ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Lemeshev yeej tsis raug zam ntawm poj niam mloog, thiab nws tus kheej feem ntau ntsia ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas soloists. Yog li, thaum nws tus poj niam mus ncig xyuas, Sergei pib yi nrog Irina Maslennikova.
Tus hu nkauj dhau los ua tus poj niam nkaus xwb uas muab nws tus ntxhais. Tus ntxhais hu ua Mary. Tam sim no nws, zoo li nws niam nws txiv ib zaug, ua yeeb yam hauv theatre.
kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj theem
Ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm muaj tswv yim zoo, Irina Maslennikova, uas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd tau lees paub opera diva tsis yog ntawm Soviet nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj ntawm lub ntiaj teb.scale, qhia nyob rau hauv ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Rau 18 xyoo, los ntawm 1956 txog 1974, nws tau qhia suab hauv GITIS. Txij li thaum 1974, tus singer tau qhia nyob rau hauv Moscow State Conservatory, twb muaj lub title ntawm professor, uas Irina Ivanovna tau txais nyob rau hauv 1972. Txij li thaum 2002, cov neeg cov artist tau kawm nrog cov tub ntxhais txawj ntse nyob rau hauv lub Opera Singing Center. Galina Vishnevskaya.
Yog li, thaum nws lub neej ntev, Irina Ivanovna tsis tsuas yog ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab nto moo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kawm suab paj nruag classical ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam.
ua haujlwm
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, tus neeg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam pib nws txoj haujlwm tshaj lij hauv xyoo 1943. Lub sijhawm no, nws tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm Rigoletto, Barber of Siberia thiab Snow Maiden.
Ntxiv mus, rau 15 xyoo, tus kws kos duab hu nkauj hauv La Traviata, Kev Phooj Ywg Zoo, Romeo thiab Juliet, Ivan Susanin, Ruslan thiab Lyudmila, Morozko, Don Juan, Lakme”, “Pebble”, “Sorochinsky Fair”, “Carmen", "Fidelio", "Nikita Vershinin", "La Boheme", "Tsar's Bride" thiab ntau lwm yam classical tej hauj lwm ntawm opera kos duab uas coj nws lub ntiaj teb no koob meej thiab tso cai rau nws mus ncig ua si nyob ze thiab deb txawv teb chaws, mus ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub classical art. ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws.
qeb thiab khoom plig
Tus neeg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam tau txais nws thawj qhov khoom plig xyoo 1947, yuav luag thaum pib ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Nws yog qhov khoom plig thib 1 ntawm World Festival of Students and Youth, muaj nyob rau hauv Prague, lub peev ntawm Czech koom pheej.
Cov khoom plig tom ntej hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub npe qhuas tau tuaj rau tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv xyoo 1951. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm "Honored Artist ntawm RSFSR" rau nws txoj kev koom tes rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Lavxias teb sab opera art.
Txawm tias ntau lub npe qhuas, uas yog "Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm RSFSR", I. Maslennikova tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv xyoo 1957. Nco qab tias lub npe no tau txais txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, theatrical, ntau yam, circus thiab cinematographic kos duab. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm lub Soviet Union, txawm li cas los xij, raws li tam sim no, lub npe no tau suav nrog hauv qhov khoom plig ntawm lub xeev.
Ntxiv rau xyoo 1972, nrog rau kev qhia nquag, Maslennikova tau txais lub npe ntawm tus xibfwb.
Tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1976, tus kws kos duab tau txais qhov Kev Txiav Txim Siab ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Liab, thiab xyoo 2002 - Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Kev Ua Phooj Ywg rau kev nyiam cov neeg Lavxias thiab pab txhawb kev tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm lub teb chaws.
Pom zoo:
Cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov phiaj xwm, khaub ncaws, cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam
Cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo tshaj plaws tau ntxim nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib tsis yog nrog cov phiaj xwm ntxim nyiam thiab ua yeeb yam tsis zoo, tab sis kuj nrog cov ris tsho zoo nkauj thiab sab hauv. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov kab xev uas qhia txog cov xwm txheej tiag tiag lossis keeb kwm tsis tseeb. Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws ntawm lawv tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no
American comedians: qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws
American comedians paub tso dag kom tsis muaj leej twg yuav nyob twj ywm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws
Muag Khoom Zoo Tshaj Plaws: Cov Qauv Suab Nkauj, Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij thiab Kev Muag Khoom
Ntau lub sijhawm dhau los, tib neeg tsis siv discs, cassettes lossis cov ntaub ntawv yas, nyiam mloog nkauj hauv Is Taws Nem. Thiab tsuas yog cov kiv cua nyiam tshaj plaws tau luam tawm ntawm lub cev tawm, vim tias txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa tus kws kos duab thiab ua rau lub cim xeeb ntawm cov khoom tom ntej. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov qeb duas ntawm cov khoom muag zoo tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, cia mus
Phau ntawv loj tshaj hauv ntiaj teb. Phau ntawv nthuav tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb
Puas muaj peev xwm xav txog tib neeg yam tsis muaj phau ntawv, txawm hais tias nws tau nyob tsis muaj nws rau feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej? Tej zaum tsis yog, ib yam li nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog keeb kwm ntawm txhua yam uas muaj nyob yam tsis muaj kev paub zais cia hauv kev sau ntawv
Daim ntawv teev cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws (cov phau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws detective phau ntawv: ib daim ntawv teev. Detectives: ib daim ntawv teev cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws
Cov kab lus sau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws sau ntawv ntawm hom kev ua txhaum cai, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tsis tso tseg tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua yeeb yam