2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
I. I. Shishkin yog ib tug ntawm cov neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm painting, ib tug tswv ntawm lub tiag tiag toj roob hauv pes. Raws li nws niaj hnub no, cov phooj ywg ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg thuam, tau sau tseg, tus kws kos duab tau hnov txog kev puas siab puas ntsws, qhov xwm txheej thiab muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm thiab nthuav qhia lawv xav tsis thoob hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws canvas "Rye" yog qhov tseeb tiag ntawm qhov no.
Rye, rye, field road…
Shishkin's painting "Rye" yog ib qho kev xav txog classic ntawm Lavxias teb sab chronotope. Nws sawv cev li cas? Smooth teb los yog steppes thiab ib txoj kev uas mus rau qhov deb. Qhov chaw nthuav dav, nws tsis txwv los ntawm roob lossis ib lub tsev. Thiab saum toj no nws - tib lub dav dav, tsis kawg ntuj, dawb-bluish, nrog huab floating xav. Thiab raws li kev sib txuas ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus - lub ntiaj teb thiab huab cua - txuas-ntoo, nqa lawv cov crowns. Qhov no yog raws nraim li Shishkin painting "Rye" zoo li. Nws tau sau rau xyoo 1878, tom qab lwm qhov kev mus rau nws haiv neeg Yelabuga. Cov neeg tuaj saib pom lub canvas ntawm 6th exhibition ntawm Wanderers - thiab yogconquered los ntawm nws uncomplicated majestic kev zoo nkauj thiab lub siab dawb paug. Lawv pom dab tsi? Ib txoj kev nqaim, nyom uas coj los ntawm tus saib rau pem hauv ntej, nteg los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb lub laub nruab nrab ntawm lub teb golden rye. Lub teb yog pob ntseg ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug, qis, ntom, zoo li koj tuaj yeem hnov lub pob ntseg pob ntseg hauv qab cua.
Kev piav qhia ntawm daim duab
Qhov no yog li cas Shishkin painting "Rye" zoo li nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej. Ntxiv nrog rau lub tshav pob, cov neeg saib zoo li yog ib puag ncig, npog lub ntuj los ntawm txhua sab. Nws zoo nkaus li tias nws tso cai rau koj mus rau hauv: kauj ruam dhau ntawm tus ncej, pom koj tus kheej hauv daim ntaub - thiab koj yuav nyob hauv nws ib yam. Teb thiab ntuj stretch raws li lub qhov muag pom thiab nkaum qab lub qab ntug. Thiab ntawm ob sab ntawm daim teb, raws nws ntug, ib leeg siab ntoo thuv sawv. Thiab qhov no tsis yog coincidence. Txawm hais tias Shishkin painting hu ua "Rye", tus kws kos duab tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev kos duab nws nyiam tsob ntoo. Nws raug suav hais tias yog lub cim ntawm tag nrho nws txoj haujlwm. Pines yog siab, nrog dawb, me ntsis nkhaus trunks. Lawv cov ceg tau qis qis thiab zoo li lub tsev pheeb suab zoo nkauj. Cov ntoo, zoo li cov tub rog uas muaj zog-tus neeg saib xyuas, sawv cev tiv thaiv cov qoob loo ripening. Ivan Shishkin sau nws Rye, ua tsaug rau qhuas tsis tsuas yog los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb, lawv huv si, tshiab ua pa, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub majesty thiab kev txaus siab ntawm prickly giants.
kev xav ntawm daim duab
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov duab kos duab, ua rau nws ntxim nyiam, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tab sis ua tib zoo mloog rau lub xeev tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua ntej cua daj cua dub nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej. Nws zoo lifroze nyob rau hauv kev cia siab, nyob rau hauv kev cia siab ntawm revelry ntawm lub ntsiab, raws li capricious thiab uncontrolled, boundless raws li Lavxias teb sab ntsuj plig. Qhov no, tej zaum, yog tag nrho Shishkin! "Rye" (cov lus piav qhia ntawm daim duab yuav pab kom nkag siab qhov no) yog lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag, lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj. Tus kws sau ntawv ceeb toom yuav ua li cas ib qho cua daj cua dub khiav los ntawm pob ntseg, ua li cas cov ntoo thuv sway, lawv cov paws loj npaum li cas nod ntawm ib sab mus rau sab. Cov duab yog saturated nrog zais qhia, qhia thiab dynamic. Swallows ya qis dua hauv av muab kev txhawb siab tshwj xeeb rau daim ntaub. Lawv taug qab cov huab cua nrog cov xub, hais txog qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab txog kev ua kom muaj cua daj cua dub. Lub teb chaws txoj kev cua nws txoj kev rau pem hauv ntej. Hauv keeb kwm yav dhau, cov silhouettes ntawm ib tsob ntoo nce. Ib tug jagged sawb ntawm hav zoov tuaj yeem pom nyob deb. Lub ntuj kuj tsaus nyob rau ntawd, cov huab thickened nyob rau hauv ib tug ntom ntom. Thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim duab lawv yog sib dua, nrog ib tug me ntsis pinkish tinge. Tus neeg saib xav li cas thaum nws nres nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Shishkin txoj hauj lwm, xav txog nws? Tej zaum, kev xav tsis thoob xav tau nyob ntawd, hauv thaj av nruab nrab kub no, tig koj lub ntsej muag mus rau lub hnub, nqus cov cua sov los ntawm lub siab thiab xav tias zoo li ib feem ntawm qhov zoo nkauj, nyob mus ib txhis.
Nws yog nws, lub zog muab lub neej ntawm kev kos duab tiag tiag!
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas kos tib neeg txoj kev xav? Kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev xav ntawm daim ntawv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsej muag qhia, cov duab kos thiab cov lus qhia ib ntus
Ib daim duab ua tiav tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog ib txoj haujlwm uas zoo li yuav tshwm sim. Ib tug portrait ntawm ib tug neeg yog ua ciaj sia los ntawm cov kev xav uas tshwm sim rau nws. Qhov tseeb, nws tsis yog nyuaj rau kos cov kev xav li nws zoo nkaus li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Cov kev xav uas koj kos rau ntawm daim ntawv yuav qhia txog lub xeev ntawm lub siab ntawm tus neeg uas nws portrait koj depicting
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Cov duab "Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai" los ntawm Vasily Surikov ua rau tsis meej pem cov neeg saib tsis tau npaj. Dab tsi yog qhia ntawm no? Nws yog tseeb hais tias lub teb chaws kev xwm txheej: qhov kev siv zog ntawm kev mob siab rau tsis muab qhov laj thawj rau kev tsis ntseeg qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom - thiab paub txog - Tsar Peter lub Great. Cov neeg tuaj saib Lavxias yog tej zaum paub txog qhov rov los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab, thaum Moscow archery regiments, noj kom zoo dua ntawm lub sovereign nyob txawv teb chaws, revolted. Tab sis dab tsi tau thawb lawv mus rau qhov kev ntxeev siab no? Thiab tus kws kos duab xav hais dab tsi
