2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Tus pej thuam ntawm David yog tus kws kos duab nto moo Italian, sculptor, painter thiab ib nrab hnub kws sau paj huam Michelangelo Buonarroti.
Nws yog tus tsim loj tshaj plaws thiab tus tswv tsis raug cai ntawm Renaissance, uas tau tsa tus txiv neej los ua tus thawj coj, ua rau nws yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
Ib qho piv txwv zoo piav qhia txog lub tswv yim thiab kev kawm ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog tus pej thuam tsib-meter ntawm David, uas tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm tag nrho Florentine Republic thiab yog ib qho zoo tagnrho hauv kev kos duab ntawm Renaissance thiab tib neeg ntse.
Thawj thawj zaug, ib qho txuj ci ntawm architecture tau nthuav tawm thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1504 hauv Florence, ntawm lub npe nrov Piazza della Signoria. Niaj hnub no, tus pej thuam zoo tau nthuav tawm ntawm Florence Academy of Fine Arts.
Tus pej thuam David los ntawm Michelangelo qhia tus tub hluas nkauj liab qab zoo nkauj, tsom mus ua ntej kev sib ntaus nrog tus tub rog loj-loj loj - Goliath. Cov duab puab no, lossis zoo li, nws lub tswv yim, tsis yog tib qho, txij li Buonarroti cov thawj coj - Donatello, Verrocchio, twb tau piav txog David. Qhov txawv nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias cov sculptors xav txog lub hero thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua koob tsheej nws yeej nyob rau hauv lub loj, thiab tsis ua ntej ib tug exciting duel. Donatello tus pej thuam David depicts ib cospontaneity nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm ib tug me nyuam tub thiab qhia tau hais tias ib tug zoo-deserved calm tom qab ib tug heroic yeej. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm lub taub hau ntawm Goliath thiab lub laurel wreath ntawm tus taw ntawm tus me hero.
Michelangelo tsim nws cov kev tsim hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus tub hluas zoo nkauj kis las, muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm nws lub zog thiab yeej. Qhov kev xav ntawm kev ua haujlwm no qhia tau hais tias kev ua siab zoo thiab kev ruaj khov ntawm tib neeg lub siab, qhia txog kev ntseeg thiab kev cia siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tus pej thuam ntawm David, zoo li ntau lwm yam masterpieces ntawm tus yawm Michelangelo, dais cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug neeg, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv no genius, sculptural yam ntxwv: ib tug nruj thiab nthuav qhia ntawm tus hero lub ntsej muag. Ib tug tub hluas, zoo nraug, liab qab, kho nws qhov chaw nyob deb, saib nws tus nrog sib ntaus nrog qee qhov kev ntxhov siab, zoo li kwv yees nws, nws lub zog thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua yav tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv nws sab laug tes, David imperceptibly nyem ib lub pob zeb thiab tuav ib tug pas nrig pov rau ntawm nws sab xis xub pwg nyom.
Nyob rau hauv nws creation, Michelangelo xav txog heroized titanism. Lub formidable expressiveness ntsia ntawm tus hluas nkauj zoo nkauj hero, uas nws ntsib Goliath, yog suav tias yog contemporaries los ua lub ntsiab cuab tam thiab ib tug tseem ceeb feature ntawm Buonarroti lub creations. Zam kev txav tsis yooj yim, tus sau ntawm cov duab puab tsim ib hom ntawm tus phab ej uas muaj lub zog, kev ua siab loj, kev ua siab loj thiab kev npaj txhij rau kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Michelangelo amazingly ua ke thiab piv lub cev kev zoo nkauj ntawm tib neeg lub cev nrog nws lub zog thiab lub zog.
txiv neej thiab kev xav hauvLub ntsej muag ntawm David zais zoo kawg li nom tswv thiab lub zog, thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub cev yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj zog, zoo kawg nkaus tsim caj npab thiab txhais ceg ntawm tus phab ej.
Tus pej thuam ntawm David tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1501, thaum tus kws sau ntawv xav tau los tsim ib tus phab ej hauv phau Vajluskub los ntawm lub pob zeb loj loj, ua rau tus tswv Simone ua phem. Michelangelo lub peev xwm zoo tshaj plaws los rho tawm qhov siab tshaj plaws los ntawm pob zeb tau ua rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tom qab kos duab ntau pua rau cov duab puab yav tom ntej, ua cov qauv av nplaum ntawm tus pej thuam, kov yeej cov huab cua hnyav thiab kev sib tw siab, tus sculptor ingenious tau tsim ib qho zoo kawg nkaus masterpiece. Michelangelo qhov kev tsim tau tiav hauv 1504.
Txoj haujlwm yog thawj zaug teeb tsa hauv pob zeb, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau rho tawm nws.
Pom zoo:
Tsarskoye Selo pej thuam. "Tus npau suav nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab txhua qhov tsaus ntuj "
Kev tshoov siab ntawm tus tswv ntawm yav dhau los, muab nws tus kheej cov txuj ci thiab txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv ci ntsa iab. Romance-cov duab me me "Puab Tsarskoye Selo" los ntawm Cui Caesar Antonovich, qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas kav ib feeb xwb, tuaj yeem hu ua kev tsim peb muses ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, cov txiaj ntsig dav dav ntawm lub koom haum muaj tswv yim ntawm kws sau paj lug, sculptor thiab composer
Folk instruments. Lavxias teb sab pej xeem instruments. Lavxias teb sab pej xeem seev cev
Thawj lub suab paj nruag Lavxias teb sab tau tshwm sim ntev dhau los, rov qab los rau lub sijhawm tsis nco txog. Koj tuaj yeem kawm txog yam peb cov poj koob yawm txwv tau ua los ntawm cov duab kos duab, cov ntawv sau ntawv thiab cov ntawv luam tawm nrov. Cia peb nco ntsoov cov cuab yeej cuab tam nto moo tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb ntawm pej xeem
Yuav ua li cas kos tus Pej thuam ntawm Liberty freehand nrog mem hluav?
Tej zaum sawv daws paub nyob lub teb chaws twg lub Pej thuam ntawm kev ywj pheej nyob. Nws tau ntev dhau los ua lub cim tsis yog ntawm New York nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub tebchaws United States of America. Txawm tias cov kob uas nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1886 tam sim no hu ua tsis yog Bedloe, tab sis Liberty Island
Arnold Schwarzenegger qhov siab yog sib npaug rau qhov siab ntawm tus Pej thuam ntawm Kev ywj pheej
Nws "tuag lub qhov rooj rau xinesmas" xyoo 1977 nrog Pumping Iron, uas nws ua si nws tus kheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg ncaws pob hnub nyoog 28 xyoo tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb: Arnold Schwarzenegger - qhov siab 188 cm, qhov hnyav - 107 kg, hauv siab ntim - txog 145 cm, biceps ntim - txog 57 cm
Tshaj tawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem". Analysis ntawm Nekrasov paj huam "Tus kws sau paj lug thiab cov pej xeem"
Kev tsom xam ntawm zaj paj huam "Tus kws sau paj huam thiab neeg pej xeem", zoo li lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab, yuav tsum pib nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation, nrog rau cov teeb meem kev nom kev tswv uas tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv biographical ntawm tus sau, yog tias lawv yog ob qho tib si muaj feem xyuam rau txoj haujlwm