Cov khoom siv kos duab rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab kev muaj tswv yim

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Thaum tuaj tos me nyuam mus kawm ntawv lossis chaw ua yeeb yam, cov niam txiv xav paub yam khoom siv kos duab uas lawv yuav tsum yuav thiab lawv yuav pab tau li cas.

paper

Kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv muaj tswv yim feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov kev coj ntawm tus kws kos duab. Daim ntawv yuav tsum haum rau xaum los yog xim. thinner thiab sib dua, haum rau cov xim dej thiab muaj qhov nqus tau zoo. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog cwj mem los yog number case, daim ntawv yog xaiv uas yog denser thiab smoother.

Rau cov neeg pib tshiab, xaiv daim ntawv loj txaus los kos cov duab loj thiab voluminous. Thaum xaiv daim ntawv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib pob tam sim.

Los ntawm xim, nws zoo dua rau cov pib thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv siv cov ntawv dawb. Cov kws tshaj lij siv cov ntawv tinted, nrog rau cov ntawv sau ua ntej.

Mus xaum

Tom qab ntawv pib xaiv lub cuab yeej tseem ceeb. Cov cwj mem yog cov khoom siv kos duab tseem ceeb rau kev kos duab, nws yog tus uas pab ua cov duab kos thiab kos duab, nrog rau kev paub txog cov hauv paus ntawm kev kos duab.

lawv txawv li cas? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog hardness. Cov cwj mem mos yog tsim rau shading, nrog rau muab lub neej yav tom ntej kos duab qhov tob ntawm ntxoov ntxoo. Cov khoom siv tau siv thaum ua cov duab kos, cov kab yog nyias thiab lub teeb.

xaum yuav tsum xis, pw zoo hauv tes. Qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej txiav txim siab seb daim duab yuav tig tawm li cas.

paints

Thaum qhia, xim dej lossis gouache feem ntau siv. Cov xim tseem ceeb yog xiav, daj thiab liab. Cov kws ua yeeb yam pib yuav tuaj yeem tsim cov duab ntxoov ntxoo nrog lawv cov kev pab.

Dej xim, ob qho tib si kev tshaj lij thiab zoo tib yam, dries sai sai, haum zoo rau ntawm daim ntawv. Muaj ntau ntau hom kev kos duab nrog nws cov kev pab. Txhawm rau muab cov xim sib tov, siv lub palette uas muaj ob peb lub thawv.

Dej xim yog siv los pleev xim thiab kos duab, hauv kev tsim cov duab kos rau cov phau ntawv thiab cov ntawv xov xwm me nyuam yaus.

Txhuam

Kev xaiv cov khoom siv kos duab yog lub luag haujlwm. Txhuam yog xav tau thaum siv cov xim, lawv txawv ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev:

• Wide - pleev xim rau thaj chaw loj thiab keeb kwm.
• Paj - kos keeb kwm.
• txhuam txhuam nrog qhov taw tes kawg yog siv rau kev kos duab meej meej.
• Rov thiab nyias - siv rau kev nthuav dav kawg, cov no suav nrog qhov ntau thiab tsawg.

Tus neeg pib ua yeeb yam yuav tsum xub muaj yam tsawg kawg peb txhuam: loj, nruab nrab thiab me. Txhawm rau kos cov xim, ib pawg ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws yog siv, vim nws nqus tau zoo dua thiab siv cov ntxoov ntxoo rau ntawv.

daim ntawv teev khoom siv tsev kawm ntawv

Kev yuav khoomcov cuab yeej kos duab ntog tag rau ntawm lub xub pwg nyom ntawm cov niam txiv. Rau kev kos duab, cov khoom siv hauv tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum yooj yim, yooj yim thiab tsis kim heev. Cov npe yuav pab koj xaiv qhov yog:

• Ib xaum yooj yim - ob peb daim sib txawv hardness.
• Sketchbook or watercolor paper.
• xov xim thiab cov cim.
• Rulers.
• Txhuam - hluavtaws thiab ntuj.
• xim dej.
• Gouache.
• xaum sharpener.
• Eraser - nws yuav tsum mos.
• Lub thawv lossis iav tsis txeej.
• Compass los kos lub voj voog.

Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yuav yog lub kaus mom uas yuav tiv thaiv khaub ncaws los ntawm xim. Tag nrho cov khoom siv kos duab yuav tsum muab ua ke thiab compact.

Cov cuab yeej ntxiv rau tus kws kos duab

Ib tug tub kawm ntawv yuav muaj txaus ntawm cov khoom siv classic. Cov kws tshaj lij kws tshaj lij feem ntau xav tau cov cuab yeej siv kim dua lossis nqaim. Cov no yuav suav nrog:

1. Artist's folder khaws cov artwork thiab sketches.
2. Case rau txhuam, xaum.
3. Ib lub easel lossis ntsiav tshuaj los tuav cov ntawv.
4. Kev tshaj lij palette kom sib xyaw xim.

x

Thaum pib, tus qauv tsim rau kev kos duab yuav txaus. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev kawm ntawv hauv pab pawg npaj yuav xav tau qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Nrog rau kev paub thiab kev txawj ntawm tus kws kos duab, koj tuaj yeem pib tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau duacov ntaub ntawv muaj tswv yim.

Chaw Ua Haujlwm

Lub rooj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm lossis cov kws ua yeeb yam tshiab yuav tsum ua kom xis nyob, ua tau zoo thiab ci ntsa iab. Chaw ua haujlwm suav nrog:

• paper cia. Ua li no, siv cov coasters tshwj xeeb ntawm lub rooj lossis lub hauv siab ntawm drawers.
• Table - nws yuav tsum tig me ntsis kom yooj yim ntawm kev kos duab.
• Easel - rau kev ua haujlwm loj.
• Lub thawv thiab txee rau khaws cov cuab yeej, xim thiab xaum.

Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm ze ntawm qhov rais. Hnub ci nyiam cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis cuam tshuam qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov xim. Rau tus kws kos duab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev nplij siab thiab kev yooj yim. Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab lossis kos duab, cov suab paj nruag zoo tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum nyob twj ywm, conducive rau creativity.

Txhuam, xim, ntawv - cov no yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov duab tshwj xeeb. Qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab nws lub neej ntev nyob ntawm lawv qhov kev xaiv. Pib craftsmen tsis pom zoo kom yuav txhua yam ib zaug, nws yog txaus los yuav ib tug yooj yim txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab ntawv.