Ntxhais hmoob zoo nkauj - cov neeg tuaj ua yeeb yam ntawm lub USSR

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Raws li cov neeg txawj ntse tam sim no, kev lom zem niaj hnub no tsis yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab qhov qub uas muaj nyob hauv cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm USSR. Nws yog tseeb hais tias lub sij hawm dictates nws tus kheej cov kev cai, thiab ib txwm topical teeb meem ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov txiv thiab cov me nyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob muab sau tseg. Tab sis yog tias koj saib objectively, tseem muaj qee qhov tseeb hauv nostalgia rau yav dhau los. Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no koj yuav kawm cov npe ntawm cov neeg humorists ntawm USSR, uas tau nco qab los ntawm ntau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg laus, thiab lawv cov lus tau ntev tau muab faib ua cov lus hais.

Arkady Raikin

Saib ntawm daim duab ntawm USSR humorist Arkady Raikin, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tob hauv qhov zoo, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg uas tau ntsib ntau heev. Lub neej ntawm no Soviet artist yog deb ntawm qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Nws yug los rau lub kaum hli ntuj 24, 1911 nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim Riga tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg Yudais nrog ntau tus me nyuam. Nws txiv tuag ntxov, thiab nws niam ib leeg rub ib tsev neeg loj. Young Raikin ua haujlwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, thiab xyoo 1935 nws kawm tiav los ntawm Leningrad College of Performing Arts, qhov chaw uas nws tau tawm tsam nws tsev neeg. Thaum tsov rog, nws ua yeeb yam nyob rau pem hauv ntej, nws cov lej tau nrov heev nrog cov tub rog.

Raikin muaj ntau yam haujlwm hauv xinesmas, tab sis nws muaj npe nrov dua li kev lom zem thiab tus neeg ua yeeb yam. Nws cov lej txawv.tshwj xeeb sharpness thiab causticity, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm tiv taus txoj kab uas nws txoj haujlwm tsis muaj lub siab xav tuaj yeem hu ua ntse thiab raug. Arkady Isaakovich tuag rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 17, 1987 hauv Moscow.

YGennady Khazanov

Txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntawm Gennady Khazanov yog pos. Txawm nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws tau ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau yam xwm txheej nrog kev hais lus ntawm tus kheej nto moo, nrog rau cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm. Nws yog tus kiv cua ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Arkady Raikin, sim luam nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab lub ntsej muag. Ib zaug txoj hmoo coj nws mus rau ib tug mlom, thiab Raikin muab sijhawm rau nws mus koom tag nrho nws cov concerts dawb. Tau kawg, tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Khazanov tau thov rau ntau lub tsev kawm ua yeeb yam, tab sis tsis kam lees. Tom qab nkag mus rau MISI, nws yog ib tus neeg koom tes hauv kev ua yeeb yam nyiam ua yeeb yam ntawm lub koom haum, ua yeeb yam hauv pab pawg KVN. Nyob rau hauv 1965, txawm li cas los xij, nws tau nkag mus rau GUTSEI (ntau yam thiab circus tsev kawm ntawv), qhov uas nws tau tsim nws tus duab ntawm ib tug tub ntxhais kawm ntawv qib siab ua noj ua haus, ua tsaug rau qhov uas, nyob rau hauv 1975, tag nrho-Union muaj koob meej poob rau nws. Cov duab tsis zoo no, raws li Khazanov nws tus kheej, tsis tsuas yog coj nws tag nrho-Union lub koob meej, tab sis kuj tau tsim ib qho kev txiav txim siab txog nws raws li ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm ib lub luag haujlwm, uas nws yuav tsum tau tawm nrog kev nyuaj.

Txij xyoo 1997 txog rau tam sim no, Gennady Khazanov tau ua tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm Variety Theatre.

YMikhail Zhvanetsky

Tus txiv neej ci ntsa iab no yog lub cim ntawm qhov ci ntsa iab Odessa kev lom zem, nto moo rau nws cov originality thiab originality. Tau tsim nws thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam, thaum tseem yog menyuam kawm ntawv, Zhvanetsky tau txais koob meej sai, nws twb nyuaj rau nws ua yeeb yam txawm tias thaum ntawd. Rau qee lub sijhawm nws ua haujlwm ntawm Arkady Raikin Theatre, tab sis, paub tias nws tuaj yeem ua raws nws tus kheej txoj kev muaj tswv yim, nws tau tso nws tus kws qhia.

Mikhail Zhvanetsky yog tus sau ntawm ntau yam sketches nto moo, satires, feuilletons. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm Cov Neeg Artist ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine. Tam sim no nyob hauv Moscow, mus ncig nrog ncig thoob ntiaj teb.

Efim Shifrin

Ntxhais niam thiab txiv muaj txoj hmoo nyuaj. Kuv txiv tau ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo raws li tsab xov xwm nom tswv, thaum lub sijhawm nws pib sau ntawv nrog nws tus poj niam yav tom ntej thiab niam Yefim. Tom qab ib pliag lawv tau sib yuav, yav tom ntej neeg tuaj dab qhuas yog tus yau tshaj hauv tsev neeg. Tom qab tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv Philological ntawm Latvian State University, qhov uas nws paub tias nws txoj haujlwm yog theem. Tom qab nqa cov ntaub ntawv, nws nkag mus rau GUTSEI lawv. Rumyantsev, uas nws kawm tiav los ntawm. Efim Shifrin yog tus sau ntawm monologues thiab satires, ua yeeb yam hauv theatre thiab xinesmas. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 40, nws tau nyiam ua kis las, tam sim no nws muaj lub cev zoo heev.

Semyon Altov

Daim duab tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb kaw peb cov npe neeg tuaj dab qhuas ntawm USSR. Semyon Teodorovich Altov yug hauv Sverdlovsk, qhov chaw uas nws niam nws txiv tau khiav tawm thaum tsov rog. Oddly txaus, Altov kawm los ua ib tug kws tshuaj, thiab ces txawm ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub profession. Lub ntsiab lus pib ntawm kev xaiv ib txoj hauj lwm yog ib txheej ntawm ib tug hluas chemist qhia rau nws 8th hnub yug. Raws li cov ntawv lom zem, nws pib sau lawvtom qab 25 xyoo. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kws kos duab yog lub suab monotonous uas nws nyeem nws cov monologues. Nws ua rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam txawm tias lom zem. Altov cov ntawv tau ua los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo xws li Efim Shifrin, Gennady Khazanov, Elena Stepanenko thiab ntau lwm tus.

Made in USSR

Saib cov npe ntawm cov neeg tuaj dab qhuas ntawm USSR, peb paub txhua tus. Qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias txhua hmo peb cov niam txiv zaum ntawm qhov screen TV thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab saib cov yeeb yam zoo kawg nkaus. Cov lus tso dag tau nco txog lub sijhawm ntev, dhau los ntawm qhov ncauj mus rau qhov ncauj, txog rau tam sim no txhua tus paub cov npe ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam no. Thiab qhov no qhia tau hais tias lawv ua rau lub sij hawm Soviet tiag tiag txawv txawv thiab qub. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm USSR tau tso tseg qhov cim tsis pom ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm socialism.