Duke Ellington: biography, suab paj nruag thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej

Cov txheej txheem:

Duke Ellington: biography, suab paj nruag thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej
Duke Ellington: biography, suab paj nruag thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej

Video: Duke Ellington: biography, suab paj nruag thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej

Video: Duke Ellington: biography, suab paj nruag thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej
Video: Lub Tswv Yim Ntawm Kev Txawj Ntse 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshaj tawm no peb yuav tham txog American jazz bandleader, npaj thiab jazz composer Duke Ellington. Wb piav txog nws phau ntawv keeb kwm, suab paj nruag ua tiav thiab xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej.

Duke Ellington yug rau lub Plaub Hlis 29, 1899 hauv Washington, Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tus tub leej txiv ua haujlwm ua tus neeg saib xyuas hauv Tsev Dawb, thiab me ntsis tom qab ntawd nws hloov nws txoj haujlwm thiab dhau los ua tus luam ntawv. Leej niam ntawm yav tom ntej composer yog ib tug ntseeg thiab ntaus piano zoo kawg nkaus. Lub xub ntiag ntawm kev ntseeg thiab suab paj nruag hauv tsev neeg muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau Duke txoj kev loj hlob thiab yav tom ntej.

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoos, Duke Ellington pib kawm suab paj nruag, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 11 xyoos, tus tub hluas pib sau nkauj rau nws tus kheej.

Kev Kawm Duke tau txais hauv tsev kawm ntawv hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab xav ua ib tus kws kos duab, tom qab kawm tiav, cov tub ntxhais hluas tau koom nrog kev tsim cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, lub siab xav ua haujlwm nrog cov xim tsis ntev dhau los thiab Ellington tsis kam lees qhov chaw nyob hauv lub koom haum thiab txiav txim siab los ua tus ntaus suab paj nruag. Xyoo 1917, nws kawm suab paj nruag hauv Washington, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm pawg neeg hauv zos.

Cov suab paj nruag hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab khoom plig

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog Cotton Club, Ellington koom nrog hauv suab paj nruag Show Girl.

Nyob rau xyoo 1930, Duke Ellington cov nkauj tau hnov hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab Check and Double Check, ib qho uas dhau los ua kev ntaus, ua los ntawm Bing Crosby. Tom qab 4 xyoos, tus kws sau nkauj sau cov suab paj nruag nrog rau lwm zaj yeeb yaj kiab - Kev tua neeg ntawm Vanities.

Duke Ellington cov nkauj
Duke Ellington cov nkauj

Lub Xya Hli Ntuj xyoo 1941, Duke tau nthuav tawm suab paj nruag Jump for Joy rau cov pej xeem, tom qab ntawd qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau ua tiav 101 zaug, thiab zaj nkauj hu ua I Got It Bad tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov nkauj nrov tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev tsim khoom no.

Nws yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis, thiab Ellington, nrog rau cov tswv cuab ntawm nws lub suab paj nruag, yuav sau ib zaj nkauj tshiab, Beggar's Holiday. Qhov kev tsim tawm no yuav nthuav tawm thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1942.

Nyob rau hauv nws txoj haujlwm, Duke Ellington tau txais txiaj ntsig Order of Liberty, Thawj Tswj Hwm Gold Medal, Order of Legion of Honour of France, Imperial Star of Ethiopia, thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo kws kho mob los ntawm Yale University thiab yog posthumously muab ib qho ntawm cov khoom plig muaj koob npe tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas - Pulitzer Prize.

Duke Ellington
Duke Ellington

xyoo kawg ntawm lub neej

Thaum sau nkauj rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab tom ntej "Mind Exchange" Ellington xav tias tsis zoo, tab sis tsis ua tib zoo mloog nws. Qee lub sij hawm yuav dhau mus, thiab tus kws sau ntawv yuav raug kuaj mob ntsws cancer, thiab ib xyoos tom qab nws yuav mob ntsws.

Lub Tsib Hlis 24, 1974, tus jazzman tuag, lub ntees tuag tau tshwm sim peb hnub tom qab ntawm New York's Woodlawn Cemetery. Thaum xub thawjKev tuag ntawm Asmeskas tus kws sau ntawv loj tshaj plaws tau tshwm sim hauv cov ntawv xov xwm, Thawj Tswj Hwm Richard Nixon tau hais lus hais tias Ellington lub cim xeeb yuav nyob mus rau ntau tiam neeg.

Pom zoo: