Oscar Awards: Kev nthuav qhia Ceremony. Oscar yeej

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Oscar nto moo thoob ntiaj teb. Tej zaum tsis muaj ib tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab uas yuav tsis ua npau suav ntawm ib daim duab ntxim nyiam gilded. Cov kev npau suav zoo li no yog qhov ncaj ncees, vim tias qhov khoom plig Hollywood tau tsim los ua qhov kev ntaus nqi siab tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm, kev npau suav kawg ntawm txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab, qhov khoom plig siab tshaj plaws thiab qhuas rau tus thawj coj thiab ua yeeb yam. Thiab txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem rau kev txiav txim siab cov yeej tseem raug nug los ntawm ntau lub xov xwm tshaj tawm thiab cov neeg thuam yeeb yaj kiab, Oscar ceremony tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab xav tias tsis yog hauv ntiaj teb xinesmas, tab sis kuj nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub vijtsam xiav. Dab tsi yog keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim cov khoom plig? Thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov neeg twg tau yeej Grand Prix dhau 15 xyoo dhau los?

Oscars: Institutional history

Oscars yog ib qho khoom plig muab rau sawv cev ntawm Academy of Motion Picture Arts thiab Sciences hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nws raug suav hais tias yog ib qho kev tso cai tshaj plaws thiab qub, vim tias lub koob tsheej muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 80 xyoo.

Nws tag nrho pib xyoo 1926, thaum lub taub hau ntawm Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer xav txogkoom ua ke American filmmakers rau hauv ib hom kev koom tes. Tam sim no nws nyuaj rau hais tias nws puas tau mob siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Asmeskas xinesmas lossis tsuas yog sim nthuav nws txoj kev cuam tshuam, tab sis Academy of Motion Picture Arts thiab Sciences tau tsim, thiab Louis B. Mayer tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm pawg neeg xaiv tsa. lub koom haum. Zoo, lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav ua li cas yam tsis muaj qhov khoom plig nominal?

Qhov no yog qhov "Merit Awards" tau tsim - figurines-knights, reigning nyob rau hauv ib tug xav pose rau zaj duab xis. Lub Oscar, ntau qhov tseeb ntawm daim duab, yog nrum los ntawm cov hlau nplaum thiab tooj liab, thiab tom qab ntawd npog nrog kub.

Kev pov npav rau cov yeej hauv kev xaiv tsa tau ua tiav hauv ob theem:

1. Thaum xub thawj, cov tswv cuab ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tau xaiv tsib tus neeg xaiv tsa hauv lawv qhov chaw - tsim khoom - hauv kev tsim khoom, ua yeeb yam - ua yeeb yam, thiab lwm yam.
2. Lub rooj sab laj tseem ceeb ntawm Academy, tsim los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm 5 lub chaw tshaj lij (cov thawj coj, cov neeg ua yeeb yam, cov kws sau ntawv, cov tsim khoom thiab cov kws tshaj lij), tau xaiv cov yeej kawg hauv txhua pawg los ntawm kev pov npav.

Cov txheej txheem rau kev txiav txim siab cov yeej tsis tau hloov pauv raws sijhawm, tsuas yog muaj 24 qhov kev xaiv tsa, thiab cov kws tshaj lij uas pov npav - 15.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov khoom plig ceremony

Oscars xyoo 1929, thawj zaug hauv keeb kwm, tau tuav nruj heev: ntawm Roosevelt Hotel (Los Angeles) hauv daim ntawv noj mov rau 270 tus neeg. Tab sis kev ua koob tsheej niaj hnub no txawv ntawm qhov tsis tau pom dua thiab muaj peev xwm.

Nws tag nrho pib nrog kev caw cov qhua raws li cov ntaub pua plag liab mus rau lub tsev uas qhov kev nthuav qhia yuav tshwm sim. Cov hnub qub nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj hnav ris tsho taug kev dhau los ntawm cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov kiv cua zoo siab thiab lub koob yees duab flashes, thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsev loj loj uas tuaj yeem zaum ntau txhiab tus neeg saib.

Tus tswv ntawm lub koob tsheej hloov ntawm xyoo mus rau xyoo - lawv yog cov neeg tuaj dab qhuas nto moo, cov neeg ua yeeb yam nrov lossis TV tshaj tawm.

Celebrities raug caw los tshaj tawm cov npe ntawm cov neeg thov hauv txhua qhov kev xaiv tsa - cov npe kuj tseem loj: cov neeg tsim khoom, cov thawj coj, cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov yeeb yam, TV presenters, thiab lwm yam. Periodically, suab paj nruag thiab choreographic naj npawb yog ua nyob rau theem. Zoo, thiab, tau kawg, cov yeej tau txais lo lus teb uas lawv ua tsaug rau cov txheeb ze, phooj ywg, thiab lwm yam.

Best Film Winners

Lub sijhawm 86 xyoo ntawm qhov khoom plig muaj nyob, ntau cov yeeb yaj kiab tau dhau los ua nws cov neeg qhuas. Vim tias daim ntawv teev npe ntev heev, peb tsuas yog saib cov yeeb yaj kiab uas raug xaiv tsa rau Oscars hauv xyoo pua 21st. thiab cov yeej nyob rau hauv qeb zaj duab xis zoo tshaj plaws.

Lub xyoo pua tshiab tau cim los ntawm kev yeej hauv kev xaiv tsa "Cov Duab Zoo Tshaj" rau Sam Mendes' zaj duab xis "American Beauty": zaj dab neeg ntawm yuav ua li cas tus txiv neej hnub nyoog 40 xyoo harbors passion rau nws tus ntxhais hluas hluas nkauj.

Nyob rau xyoo 2001, Ridley Scott zaj yeeb yaj kiab keeb kwm "Gladiator" - zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj hais txog lub sijhawm ntawm Ancient Rome - coj Grand Prix, thiab xyoo 2002 cov tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees tau zoo siab tshaj plaws los ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "A Beautiful Lub siab" los ntawm Ron Howard.

Lub suab paj nruag "Chicago" yeej xyoo 2003, thiab xyoo 2004 "Oscar"raug xa mus rau ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab fantasy - "Tus Tswv ntawm Rings: Kev Rov Qab Los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv" (qhia los ntawm Peter Jackson).

Hauv xyoo 2005, Oscar tau mus rau Clint Eastwood zaj yeeb yaj kiab Million Dollar Baby, xyoo 2006 rau Paul Haggis' zaj duab xis Crash, xyoo 2007 rau Martin Scorsese's thriller The Departed.

2008 coj Tsis Muaj Lub Tebchaws rau Cov Neeg Laus (dir. Coen Cov Kwv Tij), 2009 - ua yeeb yam Slumdog Millionaire (dir. Danny Boyle), 2010 - thriller Overlord storm "(dir. Katherine Bigelow), 2011 - tragicomedy" The Vajntxwv hais lus! (dir. Tom Hooper).

Nyob rau xyoo 2012 Michel Hazanavicius 'Tus Artist tau txais txiaj ntsig, hauv 2013 Ben Affleck's Argo, thiab xyoo 2014 Steve McQueen's 12 Xyoo Ib Tug qhev.

Cov Oscars teev saum toj no ib txwm ua tau zoo ntawm lub npov chaw ua haujlwm thiab nyiam qhov kev ntaus nqi IMDb siab.

tus thawj coj tau txais Oscar

Yog li, cov neeg yeej Oscar rau 15 xyoo dhau los hauv Cov Thawj Coj Zoo Tshaj Plaws yog:

• 2000 - Sam Mendes (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "American Beauty");
• 2001 - Steven Soderbergh (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Traffic");
• 2002 - Ron Howard (rau lub siab zoo nkauj);
• 2003 - Roman Polanski (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "The Pianist");
• 2004 - Peter Jackson (rau Tus Tswv ntawm Rings: Kev Rov Qab Los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv);
• 2005 - Clint Eastwood (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Million Dollar Baby");
• 2006 - Ang Lee (rau cov yeeb yaj kiab "Brokeback Mountain");
• 2007 - Martin Scorsese (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "The Departed");
• 2008 - Joel Coen (rau Tsis Muaj Lub Tebchaws rau Txiv Neej);
• 2009 - Danny Boyle (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Slumdog Millionaire");
• 2010 - Katherine Bigelow (rau Tus Hurt Locker);
• 2011 - Tom Hooper (rau Vaj Ntxwv Hais Lus!);
• 2012 - Michel Hazanavicius (rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Tus Artist");
• 2013 - Ang Lee (rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab Life of Pi);
• 2014 - Alfonso Cuarón (rau cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb Gravity).

Oscar Best Actor

Oscar cov yeeb yaj kiab tau txais txiaj ntsig thoob ntiaj teb rau lawv cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Piv txwv li, Kevin Spacey yeej Oscar xyoo 2000 rau kev yeej ntau qhov kev xaiv tsa rau American Beauty. Xyoo 2001, keeb kwm rov ua dua nws tus kheej, thiab Russell Crowe tau coj lub tsev rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Gladiator.

2002 yeej Denzel Washington rau "Hnub Kev Kawm" thiab 2003 yeej Adrien Brody rau "The Pianist".

Hauv 2004, Sean Penn tau txais Grand Prix rau zaj duab xis "Mystic River", xyoo 2005 - Jamie Foxx rau kev tua hauv zaj duab xis "Ray", xyoo 2006 - Philip Seymour Hoffman, xyoo 2007 - Forest Whitaker, hauv 2008 - Daniel Day-Lewis, thiab hauv 2009 - dua Sean Penn rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Milk".

Hauv xyoo 2010, tus neeg ua yeeb yam Jeff Bridges tau lees paub tias yog "zoo tshaj plaws", thiab xyoo 2011 Colin Firth tau txais qhov khoom plig rau tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv zaj duab xis "Tus Vaj Ntxwv Hais Lus!". Hauv 2012, qhov kev xaiv tsa tau yeej los ntawm Jean Dujardin, tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam hauv Tus Artist; nyob rau hauv 2013, lub thib ob pej thuamtau txais Daniel Day-Lewis, uas ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm US Thawj Tswj Hwm Lincoln; Xyoo 2014, Matthew McConaughey txawv nws tus kheej los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm txawj ntse ntawm Dallas Buyers Club.

YBest Actress Oscar

Oscar Award rau Tus Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj Plaws tau muab rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam xws li:

• Hilary Swank (rau nws txoj haujlwm hauv "Cov Tub Tsis Txhob quaj" (2000) thiab "Million Dollar Baby" (2005));
• Julia Roberts (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Erin Brockovich Project, 2001);
• Hally Barry (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Monster's Ball, 2002);
• Nicole Kidman (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm The Clock Project 2003);
• Charlize Theron (rau nws txoj haujlwm hauv Monster project, 2004);
• Reese Witherspoon (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Kev Taug Kev, 2006);
• Helen Mirren (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Tus Poj huab tais, 2007);
• Marion Cotillard (rau nws txoj haujlwm "La Vie en Rose", 2008);
• Kate Winslet (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm The Reader, 2009);
• Sandra Bullock (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm The Blind Side, 2010);
• Natalie Portman (rau nws txoj haujlwm hauv Black Swan project, 2011);
• Meryl Streep (rau kev ua haujlwm hauv Iron Lady project, 2012);
• Jennifer Lawrence (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Kuv Tus Hluas Nraug Yog Kev vwm, 2013);
• Cate Blanchett (rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm Jasmine Project, 2014).

Oscar Foreign Films List 2000 to 2014

Nkauj ua movie yeej:

• 2000 - "Txhua Yam Txog Kuv Niam" (Spain);
• 2001 Ntxoov Ntxawg Ntxoov Neeb (Tuam Tshoj);
• 2002 - Tsis Muaj Txiv Neej Av (Bosnia-Herzegovina);
• 2003 - Tsis muaj nyob hauv Africa (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees);
• 2004 - Barbarian Invasion (Canada);
• 2005 - Hiav Txwv Hauv (Spain);
• 2006 - Tsotsi (UK);
• 2007 - Lub Neej Ntawm Lwm Tus (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees);
• 2008 - Cov Neeg Ua Phem (Austria);
• 2009 - Gone (Nyiv);
• 2010 - "Tus zais zais hauv nws lub qhov muag" (Argentina);
• 2011 - "Revenge" (Denmark);
• 2012 - Nader thiab Simin Kev sib nrauj (Iran);
• 2013 - "Kev Hlub" (Fabkis);
• 2014 - Zoo nkauj heev (Italy).

Winning Writers

Oscars kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig rau Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau cov kws sau ntawv hauv qab no:

• 2000 - To Alan Ball ("American Beauty");
• 2001 - Cameron Crowe ("Yuav luag Ntog");
• 2002 - Julian Fellowes (Gosford Park);
• 2003 - Pedro Almodovaru ("Hais rau nws");
• 2004 - Sofia Coppole ("Lost in Translation");
• 2005 - rau Charlie Kaufman ("Tshav Ntuj Ib Txhis ntawm Lub Siab Tsis Muaj Lub Siab");
• 2006 - Paul Haggis ("Crash");
• 2007 - Rau Michael Arndt ("Ntxhais Ntxias Sunny");
• 2008 - Diablo Cody ("Juno");
• 2009 - Dustin Lance Black ("Harvey Milk");
• 2010 - Mark Boal (Lub Hurt Locker);
• 2011 - Rau David Seidler ("Tus Vaj Ntxwv Hais Lus!");
• 2012 - Rau Woody Allen ("Ib tag hmo hauv Paris");
• 2013 - Quentin Tarantino ("DjangoTso tawm");
• 2014 - Spike Jones ("Nws")

Kev thuam ntawm kev ua koob tsheej

Tsis ntev los no, qhov tsis ncaj ncees ntawm cov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg txiav txim siab ntawm American Academy of Motion Picture Arts tau nug ntau ntxiv. Cov neeg thuam tau poob zoo li Oscar cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis zoo tau poob qis txhua xyoo, cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev uas tsis tau sau cov nyiaj ntau ntawm lub thawv ua ntej, tom qab dhau los ua Oscar yeej, nce kev tshuaj ntsuam cov nyiaj tau los txog $ 12 lab.

Tab sis, txawm tias tag nrho cov lus xaiv thiab kev xav, Oscar ceremony tsis tso tseg nws txoj haujlwm thiab tseem yog ib qho kev nthuav thiab tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb xinesmas.