2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37
Stylization nyob rau hauv kos duab yog txheej txheem ntawm muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug txawv style rau ib tug muaj tswv yim ua hauj lwm. Hauv kev kos duab kos duab, nrog kev pab ntawm cov txheej txheem no, cov khoom lossis cov duab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim. Nws kuj yog siv rau hauv suab paj nruag thiab ntaub ntawv. Stylization ua rau cov khoom ntawm kos duab nkag siab thiab tam sim no tau siv dav hauv kev tsim sab hauv ib yam nkaus.
Ua ntej, cia peb nkag siab tias style yog dab tsi. Lo lus no txhais los ntawm Greek li "sau ntawv". Sij hawm dhau mus, nws tau txais lub ntsiab lus sib txawv, cuam tshuam nrog tus kheej ntawm lub tswv yim thiab kev kos duab ntawm tus neeg muaj tswv yim.
Hauv kev nkag siab dav dav, lub tswv yim no yog txuam nrog ntau yam hauv kev kos duab, nrog rau kab lis kev cai ntawm ntau lub sijhawm. Stylization yog ib hom imitation, kho kom zoo nkauj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem hloov ib zaj paj huam kom zoo li cov lus dab neeg. Comedians thiab parodists muaj peev xwm ua raws li ib tug parodied neeg. Siv nws lub ntsej muag, hais lus. Kev kos duab zoo nkauj, tsim qauv thiab kev yees duab kuj tseem siv ntau yam ntawm cov qauv no. Piv txwv li,tsim ib daim duab antique, siv fonts hauv ib yam. Styling paj kom suav nrog lawv nyob rau hauv ib qho ornament kuj yog ib qho kev hloov hauv lawv cov tsos rau kab lis kev cai ntawm ib lub teb chaws. Piv txwv li, cov duab ntawm paj xiav nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv "Gzhel".
Nyob styling
txheej txheem no yog ob hom:
- sab nrauv styling;
- decorative.
thawj hom yog tsim los ntawm kev ua raws li cov qauv npaj txhij, ua raws li tus neeg sau, hom ntawv, sib txawv. Ib qho piv txwv yog kev tsim cov motifs niaj hnub nrog Khokhloma painting.
Hom thib ob txhais tau hais tias yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim ua haujlwm nrog thaj chaw spatial. Ntawm no, cov ntaub ntawv kho kom zoo nkauj yeej dhau qhov kev sib kis ntawm cov duab thiab kev muaj tiag. Daim ntawv stylization tuaj yeem dhau mus nrog cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj tseeb uas nws dhau los ua paub daws teeb meem. Nws, nyob rau hauv lem, muab faib ua cov nram qab no hom: muaj ib tug natural qauv thiab tsis tseeb.
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm styling
Cov menyuam yaus hu ua tus kws tshaj lij stylists. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom yooj yim rau txhua qhov kev kos duab. Lawv tuaj yeem kos ib tus neeg yooj yim nrog kev pab ntawm "sticks" thiab "dab".
Hauv cov duab, siv cov qauv no, cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog raug tshem tawm, nthuav tawm tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv thiab tus cwj pwm.
Stylization yog txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj uas tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm kev npaj ua ntej ntawm ib qho khoom, lossis kos duab tam sim ntawd hauv qee yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua haujlwm uas nws cov txheej txheem siv,yuav tau cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- generalization;
- geometric;
- symbolism;
- eccentricity;
- xim;
- kev xav;
- simplicity of form.
Cov neeg tsim qauv siv txoj kev no los tsim cov logos.
pib qhov twg
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm styling yog hloov pauv qhov kev hloov pauv tiag tiag rau hauv cov khoom qhia thiab kev xav. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev xav txog lub ntsiab lus. Txhawm rau tso cov khoom zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau mloog zoo rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kos duab yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tsim nws daim ntawv, tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog thiab tsis siv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kos duab. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog siv txoj kab thiab qhov chaw. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob luam qhov xwm txheej, cov kws ua yeeb yam yuav tsum suav nrog kev xav sib koom ua ke thiab tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kev nco. Stylization yog txoj hauv kev rau cov duab kos duab, avant-garde, abstract art.
Cov pib tshiab raug txhawb kom nkag siab txog daim duab no los ntawm kev sau cov duab hloov pauv yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov nroj tsuag lossis tsiaj txhu. Piv txwv li, sunflower, ib tsob ntoo, ib pawg ntawm txiv hmab, ib tug ntses, miv - xws li thawj sketches yuav pab tau koj nkag siab txog cov txheej txheem no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav tias daim ntawv ntau li ntau tau, kom nkag siab tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag no lossis tsiaj, dab tsi hauv paus nws txawv ntawm lwm tus. Thiab nrog kev pab ntawm pob, kab thiab strokes nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso saib cov khoom no. Tom qab nws tso tawm, nws muab cov duab thiab xim. Daim duab kawg yuav tsum tsuas yog zoo li cov nroj tsuag no lossistsiaj.
Tshaj tawm txoj hauv kev rau tib neeg daim duab thiab portrait
Stylization ntawm tus neeg tshwm sim siv ntau txoj hauv kev. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog qhov nce ntawm qhov siab tiag tiag ntawm ib tus neeg. Ua kom nws cov proportions, tus kws kos duab hloov qhov ntev ntawm cov ceg thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Cov neeg tsim qauv zam feem ntau siv cov qauv no thaum kos tawm lawv cov duab kos tshiab ntawm cov khaub ncaws.
Thaum siv txoj kev thib ob, tus qauv tuaj yeem hloov qhov loj ntawm lub duav thiab caj dab, ua kom ntev ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub ntsiab proportions ntawm lub cev tseem khaws cia. Nrog rau txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem tsom mus rau tus yam ntxwv ntawm ib tus neeg.
Ib qho piv txwv zoo heev ntawm cov duab stylized ntawm tus neeg yog ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws kos duab uas sau tas luav thiab kos duab.
Tus neeg hauv daim duab tseem paub meej, txawm tias nws yuav muaj lub ntsej muag tsis sib xws. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj qhov ncauj loj txawv txawv lossis qhov ntswg, qhov muag loj thiab cov plaub muag. Cov kws tshaj lij tswj hwm tus cwj pwm thiab ntes tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg uas tau piav qhia kom raug kom nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim siab leej twg tus duab yog los ntawm.
Stylization ntawm cov duab ntawm tib neeg lub cev yog pom ntawm cov cim qub. Lawv depict cov neeg nrog elongated silhouettes. Hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, txawm li cas los xij, cov duab tas luav yuav luag ib txwm siv qee yam tib neeg cov txheej txheem styling.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab paj
Stylization ntawm cov nroj tsuag originated nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm ntau yam decorations, zus tau tej cov khoom ntawm kev lag luam kos duab. Cov duab ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab pajxyaum lawv cov duab kos duab siv nyob rau hauv ornaments ntawm ntau lub teb chaws. Generalizing daim ntawv, cov kws ua yeeb yam tau nthuav tawm cov qauv dav dav ntawm lub paj lossis cov nroj tsuag, nws nplooj. Stylization ntawm paj, piv txwv li, yog tau siv cov duab geometric: duab plaub, daim duab peb sab, lub voj voog, pentagon. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau yam duab txhais tau tias, cov neeg ua yeeb yam qhia tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub paj lossis txawm tias tag nrho cov nroj tsuag. Tej zaum lawv kuj yuav paub tau, tab sis tau txais kev kho kom zoo nkauj tshiab. Xws li sketch yog dav siv nyob rau hauv decorating tais diav, khoom siv hauv tsev, hniav nyiaj hniav kub craftsmen.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Stylized ornament tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lis kev cai ntawm Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt thiab Persia.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los pib ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tsom mus rau qhov kev xav ntawm cov khoom uas tau piav qhia. Cov no tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib txawv, lawv cov duab los ntawm sab saud lossis sab. Thaum tsim ib qho ornament, floral stylization feem ntau siv. Tsiaj txhu nyob rau hauv ornaments yog depicted es conventionally. Lawv tau muab tso rau kom tsis txhob ua txhaum kev ncaj ncees ntawm tag nrho cov silhouette thiab tsis nyuaj rau tag nrho cov kev xav ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Yog tias daim duab muaj daim duab peb sab, ces nws hloov mus ua ib lub tiaj tus.
Txhua lub tebchaws siv cov paj ntoo ntawm nws tus kheej. Raws li lawv, archaeologists tam sim no tab tom txiav txim qhov chaw uas pom cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev tau tshwm sim.
Tsiaj Styling
Stylization yog txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj uas, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsiaj zoo tib yam ci, xim thiabdab neeg zaj dab neeg. Ntawm no dua fantasy, kev xav thiab improvisation los cawm. Kho kom zoo nkauj stylization ntawm cov tsiaj muaj qee thaj tsam. Yog tias tsim nyog los piav txog hma, hma los yog ntses, ces tag nrho cov khoom no yuav tsum paub. Feem ntau stylization yog siv nyob rau hauv animation, zoo nkauj tsim ntawm chav, nyob rau hauv illustrating fairy tales.
Tseem lub neej nyob rau hauv stylization
Nyob hauv ib lub neej, ob peb yam khoom raug muab ua ke rau hauv ib pab. Tus kws kos duab tsom nws cov xim ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov khoom, lawv kev sib raug zoo thiab nto. Xim, kab thiab qhov chaw zoo nkauj yog raug rau ib tus qauv tsim. Nyob rau hauv ib tug stylized tseem lub neej, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tso tawm ib qho khoom tseem ceeb, nyob ib ncig ntawm cov khoom seem. Cov khoom yooj yim los ntawm kev hloov lawv mus rau hauv cov cim thiab silhouettes. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem rov qab, saturating cov ntsiab lus nrog cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj. Lub stylization ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug tseem lub neej ua raws tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus. Cov kaum ntse ntse tau muab rau lawv cov duab, qhov sib txawv ci ntsa iab ntxiv.
duab toj roob hauv pes
hom duab no muaj ntau tus qauv thiab cov lus qhia. Cov toj roob hauv pes tau piav qhia hauv cov duab ntawm ntau tus kws kos duab nto moo ntawm ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Ib tug stylized toj roob hauv pes tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov duab kos rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tsev tsim hauv Ancient Russia. Tom qab ntawd txoj kev no tau siv rau hauv cov duab kos duab. Japanese toj roob hauv pes yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm kev kos duab zoo nkauj hauv hom ntawv no. Nyob rau hauv xws li kos duab tsis muaj aerial thiab linear foundations. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus muaj tib qhov meej. Nyob rau hauv lub stylization ntawm toj roob hauv pes, kev hloov pauv tau tso caitus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom. Cov xim yuav yog qhov tseeb lossis hloov pauv raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kos duab.
Kev hloov xim hauv styling
Xim yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Ib daim duab hloov pauv ntawm ib hom ntawv yuav tsum, nrog kev pab ntawm cov xim, tsim qhov tsim nyog xav thiab qhia tus sau lub hom phiaj. Fuzzy xim kev sib raug zoo yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj stylization; xim yog siv hauv zos thiab sib piv. Nws muaj peev xwm hais meej txog qhov xav tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txawm tias stylization ntawm ib tus neeg hauv cov xim txawv txawv rau nws raug tso cai. Qhov no siv tau rau txhua yam khoom uas tau piav qhia.
Styling a photographic picture
Ntau zaus nws yuav tsum tau stylize ib daim duab kom zoo li daim duab. Cov kws ua yeeb yam tau ua tiav qhov kev coj ua raws li qhov xav tau, kho thiab kho cov duab qub.
Nrog cov cuab yeej siv computer niaj hnub no, cov kev hloov pauv no tau ua tiav siv cov duab digital. Cov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm stylize ib daim duab raws li ib tug artistic duab sai heev thiab pheej yig. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm yees duab.
Styling ib tus neeg hauv daim duab suav nrog kev siv cov txheej txheem kev kos duab xws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj, kho kom zoo nkauj, ntxiv qhov ntse, qhov sib txawv, ntxiv cov teebmeem, siv lub teeb thiab ntxoov ntxoo rau kev hloov kho, xim thiab lwm yam. Qhov no siv tau rau txhua daim duab, tsis hais cov ntsiab lus.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim koj daim duab ua xim dej, roj lossis kos duab kos duab. Koj tuaj yeem ua nws los ntawm kev ntxiv cov xim ci lossis hloov nwsdub thiab dawb.
Ntau zaus tsis ntev los no cov neeg xaj cov duab pleev xim zoo nkauj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, siv ob peb daim duab, tus tswv tuaj yeem hloov cov neeg siv khoom mus rau txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb, mus rau txhua qhov chaw ib ntus thiab qhov xwm txheej. Cov duab yeej muaj tiag. Cov duab yog luam tawm ntawm canvas, watercolor, silk. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua hom "sau" xws li canvas.
Pom zoo:
Medieval ornament: hom kev kos duab, lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv kev kos duab thiab piav qhia nrog daim duab
Txhua lub sijhawm tib neeg tau sim kho qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig lawv, qhia lawv lub tswv yim coj tus cwj pwm rau qhov muaj tiag. Ib qho ntawm cov kev tsim txuj ci zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus txiv neej yog cov khoom siv medieval, embodied nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw: nyob rau hauv architecture, hniav thiab kos duab kev ua ub no, riam phom, phau ntawv ua hauj lwm (me me, folios), khaub ncaws thiab fabrics, thiab hais txog
Kev kos duab kos duab - koj tuaj yeem kos nws li cas thiab nrog dab tsi?
Yuav kom pom tseeb txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej lossis toj roob hauv pes ntawm daim ntawv lossis canvas, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm kos duab. Txhawm rau ua ib qho kev kos duab kos duab ntawm lub xub pwg nyom txawm rau cov neeg uas tsis tau hnov txog kev txawj ntse hauv lawv tus kheej. Tsis ntseeg? Nqa ib daim ntawv thiab sim tsim qee yam kev sib xyaw siv cov duab geometric zoo tib yam
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej stained iav kos duab. Yuav ua li cas kos duab kos duab kos duab
Amazingly zoo nkauj iav mosaic canvases yeej ib txwm nyiam mloog. Tej zaum ob peb ntawm peb yuav tsis kam txais kev txaus siab ntawm kev dai lawv lub tsev nrog lawv. Qhov ntawd tsuas yog kev kos duab kos duab kos duab tsis pheej yig. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem sim koj txhais tes ntawm kev muaj tswv yim
Kev kos duab nrog jigsaw: kos duab, kos duab thiab piav qhia. Yuav ua li cas ua ib yam dab tsi nrog koj tus kheej tes
Ib qho ntawm kev nyiam nyiam yog kev kos duab nrog jigsaw. Cov pib tshiab nrhiav cov duab kos, kos duab thiab cov lus piav qhia rau lawv ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm ntau cov ntawv luam tawm thiab hluav taws xob. Muaj cov kws ua yeeb yam uas siv lawv cov tswv yim muaj tswv yim ntawm plywood los ntawm kev kos duab kos duab ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem no tsis nyuaj heev, qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm yog qhov tseeb ntawm kev ua
Dab neeg hais txog kev kos duab: dab tsi tus kws kos duab kos
Yog li tus kws kos duab kos dab tsi? Qhov tseeb, qhov nws pom nyob ib puag ncig nws. Los yog rov tsim dua cov sijhawm uas tau tshwm sim rau nws ua ntej thiab ua rau muaj kev xav tshwj xeeb rau nws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg pleev kob restores txheej xwm, paintings los ntawm lub cim xeeb los yog siv sketches, sketches, sketches